IP Library Granted Patent US 7,648,994
Granted Patent B2
US 7,648,994 · App. 12/044,817 · Granted Jan 19, 2010

Heterocyclic cyclopamine analogs and methods of use thereof

Assignee: Infinity Discovery, Inc.
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,648,994
App. No.
12/044,817
Granted
Jan 19, 2010
Kind
B2
Abstract

The present invention relates to steroidal alkaloids that can be used in the treatment of hedgehog pathway related disorders, particularly cancer.

Claims (103)

1. A compound of Formula 1a or 1b:

or a tautomer, or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof;

wherein;

R 1 is H, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, hydroxyl, aralkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaralkyl, haloalkyl, —SR 20 , —OR 20 , —C(O)R 20 , —CO 2 R 20 , —OC(O)R 20 , —C(O)N(R 20 )(R 20 ), —S(O)R 20 , —S(O) 2 R 20 , —S(O) 2 N(R 20 )(R 20 ), —[(W)—C(O)] p R 20 , —[(W)—C(O)O] p R 20 , —[(W)—OC(O)] p R 20 , —[(W)—SO 2 ] p R 20 , —[(W)—N(R 20 )SO 2 ] p R 20 , —[(W)—C(O)N(R 20 )] p R 20 , —[(W)—O] p R 20 , —[(W)—N(R 20 )] p R 20 , or —[(W)—S] p R 20 ;

each of R 2 , R 6 and R 9 is independently H, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaralkyl, nitrile, alkoxyl, aryloxy, acyloxy, halide, hydroxyl, amino, alkylamino, arylamino, acylamino, aralkylamino, alkylseleno, aralkylseleno, arylseleno, alkylthio, aralkylthio, or arylthio;

R 3 is H; or R 2 and R 3 taken together form a bond;

each of R 4 and R 5 independently is H, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, nitrile, aralkyl, alkoxyl, aryloxy, acyloxy, halide, sulfhydryl, alkylthio, arylthio, aralkylthio, hydroxyl, amino, alkylamino, arylamino, acylamino, aralkylamino, heteroaryl, or heteroaralkyl; or R 4 and R 5 taken together form ═O, ═S, ═N(R 20 ), ═N—OR 20 , or ═N(N(R 20 ) 2 );

each of R 7 and R 8 independently is H, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, or aralkyl; or R 6 and R 7 taken together form a bond; or R 8 and R 9 taken together form a bond;

each of R 10 and R 11 independently is H, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, or aralkyl; or R 9 and R 10 taken together form a bond; or R 10 and R 11 taken together form a bond;

R 20 independently for each occurrence is H, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aralkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaralkyl, or —[C(R) 2 ] q —R 21 ; or any two occurrences of R 20 can be taken together to form a 4-8 membered optionally substituted ring which contains 0-3 heteroatoms selected from N, O, S, and P;

R 21 independently for each occurrence is H, cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl; alkoxyl, aryloxy, acyloxy, halide, sulfhydryl, alkylthio, arylthio, aralkylthio, hydroxyl, amino, acylamino, amido, or carbonyl-containing group;

R 22 independently for each occurrence is H, halide, ester, amide, or nitrile;

R 23 independently for each occurrence is H, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaralkyl, perhaloalkyl, halide, nitro, nitrile, ═O, —SR 20 , —OR 20 —N(R 20 )(R 20 ), —C(O)R 20 , —CO 2 R 20 , —OC(O)R 20 , —C(O)N(R 20 )(R 20 ), —N(R 20 )C(O)R 20 , —N(R 20 )C(O)N(R 20 )(R 20 ), —S(O)R 20 , —S(O) 2 R 20 , —S(O) 2 N(R 20 )(R 20 ), —N(R 20 )S(O) 2 R 20 , or —[C(R) 2 ] q —R 21 ;

R 24 independently for each occurrence is H, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaralkyl, perhaloalkyl, halide, nitro, nitrile, —SR 20 , —OR 20 , —N(R 20 )(R 20 ), —C(O)R 20 , —CO 2 R 20 , —OC(O)R 20 , —C(O)N(R 20 )(R 20 ), —N(R 20 )C(O)R 20 , —N(R 20 )C(O)N(R 20 )(R 20 ), —S(O)R 20 , —S(O) 2 R 20 , —S(O) 2 N(R 20 )(R 20 ), —N(R 20 )S(O) 2 R 20 , or —[C(R 20 ) 2 ] q —R 21 ;

p is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6;

q is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6;

R independently for each occurrence is H, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, heteroaryl, or heteroarylalkyl;

-T 1 -T 2 -T 3 - is Y—B-A, B—Y-A, or A-B—Y;

each of A and B independently is N, S or C(R 23 );

W is a diradical;

X is a bond or —C(R 22 ) 2 —;

Y is —O—, —S—, or —N(R 24 )—;

and each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aralkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaralkyl, whether alone or part of another group, is optionally substituted.

2. The compound of claim 1 , wherein R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , R 10 , R 11 are each independently H or alkyl.

3. The compound of claim 1 , wherein R 2 and R 3 taken together form a bond.

4. The compound of claim 1 , wherein R 4 and R 5 are each H; or R 4 and R 5 taken together form ═O or ═S.

5. The compound of claim 1 , wherein Y is —O— or —N(R 24 )—.

6. The compound of claim 1 , wherein -T 1 -T 2 -T 3 - is A-B—Y, A is CR 23 , B is N and Y is NR 24 ; or -T 1 -T 2 -T 3 - is B—Y-A, A is N, B is CR 23 and Y is NR 24 .

7. A compound of formula 6a:

or a tautomer, or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof

wherein;

R 1 is H, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, hydroxyl, aralkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaralkyl, haloalkyl, —SR 20 , —OR 20 , —C(O)R 20 , —CO 2 R 20 , —OC(O)R 20 , —C(O)N(R 20 )(R 20 ), —S(O)R 20 , —S(O) 2 R 20 , —S(O) 2 N(R 20 )(R 20 ), —[(W)—C(O)] p R 20 , —[(W)—C(O)O] p R 20 , —[(W)—OC(O)] p R 20 , —[(W)—SO 2 ] p R 20 , —[(W)—N(R 20 )SO 2 ] p R 20 , —[(W)—C(O)N(R 20 )] p R 20 , —[(W)—O] p R 20 , —[(W)—N(R 20 )] p R 20 , or —[(W)—S] p R 20 ;

each of R 4 and R 5 independently is H, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, nitrile, aralkyl, alkoxyl, aryloxy, acyloxy, halide, sulfhydryl, alkylthio, arylthio, aralkylthio, hydroxyl, amino, alkylamino, arylamino, acylamino, aralkylamino, heteroaryl, or heteroaralkyl; or R 4 and R 5 taken together form ═O, ═S, ═N(R 20 ), ═N—OR 20 , or ═N(N(R 20 ) 2 );

R 20 independently for each occurrence is H, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aralkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaralkyl, or —[C(R) 2 ] q —R 21 ; or any two occurrences of R 20 can be taken together to form a 4-8 membered optionally substituted ring which contains 0-3 heteroatoms selected from N, O, S, and P;

R 21 independently for each occurrence is H, cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, heterocycyl; alkoxyl, aryloxy, acyloxy, halide, sulfhydryl, alkylthio, arylthio, aralkylthio, hydroxyl, amino, acylamino, amido, or carbonyl-containing group;

R 22 independently for each occurrence is H, halide, ester, amide, or nitrile;

R 23 independently for each occurrence is H, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaralkyl, perhaloalkyl, halide, nitro, nitrile, ═O, —SR 20 , —OR 20 —N(R 20 )(R 20 ), —C(O)R 20 , —CO 2 R 20 , —OC(O)R 20 , —C(O)N(R 20 )(R 20 ), —N(R 20 )C(O)R 20 ,—N(R 20 )C(O)N(R 20 )(R 20 ), —S(O)R 20 , —S(O) 2 R 20 , —S(O) 2 N(R 20 )(R 20 ), —N(R 20 )S(O) 2 R 20 , or —[C(R) 2 ] q —R 21 ;

R 24 independently for each occurrence is H, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaralkyl, perhaloalkyl, halide, nitro, nitrile, —SR 20 , —OR 20 , —N(R 20 )(R 20 ), —C(O)R 20 , —CO 2 R 20 , —OC(O)R 20 , —C(O)N(R 20 )(R 20 ), —N(R 20 )C(O)R 20 , —N(R 20 )C(O)N(R 20 )(R 20 ), —S(O)R 20 , —S(O) 2 R 20 , —S(O) 2 N(R 20 )(R 20 ), —N(R 20 )S(O) 2 R 20 , or —[C(R) 2 ] q —R 21 ;

p is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6;

q is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6;

R independently for each occurrence is H, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, heteroaryl, or heteroarylalkyl;

-T 1 -T 2 -T 3 - is Y—B-A, B—Y-A, or A-B—Y;

each of A and B independently is N, S or C(R 23 );

W is a diradical;

X is a bond or —C(R 22 ) 2 —;

Y is —O—, —S—, or —N(R 24 )—;

and each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aralkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaralkyl, whether alone or part of another group, is optionally substituted.

8. The compound of claim 7 , wherein X is a bond or —CH 2 —.

9. The compound of claim 7 , wherein Y is —O— or —N(R 24 )—.

10. The compound of claim 7 , wherein -T 1 -T 2 -T 3 - is A-B—Y, A is CR 23 , B is N and Y is NR 24 ; or-T 1 -T 2 -T 3 - is B—Y-A, A is N, B is CR 23 and Y is NR 24 .

11. The compound of claim 10 , wherein R 24 is H, alkyl, or —S(O) 2 R 20 .

12. The compound of claim 7 , wherein R 1 is H, alkyl, hydroxyl, aralkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaralkyl, —OR 20 , —C(O)R 20 , —CO 2 R 20 , —C(O)N(R 20 )(R 20 ), —S(O) 2 R 20 , —S(O) 2 N(R 20 )(R 20 ), —[(W)—C(O)] p R 20 , —[(W)—C(O)O] p R 20 , —[(W)—OC(O)] p R 20 , —[(W)—SO 2 ] p R 20 , —[(W)—N(R 20 )SO 2 ] p R 20 , —[(W)—C(O)N(R 20 )] p R 20 , —[(W)—O] p R 20 , —[(W)—N(R 20 )] p R 20 , or —[(W)—S] p R 20 .

13. A compound of formula 11b:

or a tautomer, or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof

wherein;

R 1 is H, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, hydroxyl, aralkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaralkyl, haloalkyl, —SR 20 , —OR 20 , —C(O)R 20 , —CO 2 R 20 , —OC(O)R 20 , —C(O)N(R 20 )(R 20 ), —S(O)R 20 , —S(O) 2 R 20 , —S(O) 2 N(R 20 )(R 20 ), —[(W)—C(O)] p R 20 , —[(W)—C(O)O] p R 20 , —[(W)—OC(O)] p R 20 , —[(W)—SO 2 ] p R 20 , —[(W)—N(R 20 )SO 2 ] p R 20 , —[(W)—C(O)N(R 20 )] p R 20 , —[(W)—O] p R 20 , —[(W)—N(R 20 )] p R 20 , or —[(W)—S] p R 20 ;

each of R 4 and R 5 independently is H, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, nitrile, aralkyl, alkoxyl, aryloxy, acyloxy, halide, sulfhydryl, alkylthio, arylthio, aralkylthio, hydroxyl, amino, alkylamino, arylamino, acylamino, aralkylamino, heteroaryl, or heteroaralkyl; or R 4 and R 5 taken together form ═O, ═S, ═N(R 20 , ═N—OR 20 , or ═N(N(R 20 ) 2 );

R 20 independently for each occurrence is H, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aralkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaralkyl, or —[C(R) 2 ] q —R 21 ; or any two occurrences of R 20 can be taken together to form a 4-8 membered optionally substituted ring which contains 0-3 heteroatoms selected from N, O, S, and P;

R 21 independently for each occurrence is H, cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, heterocycyl; alkoxyl, aryloxy, acyloxy, halide, sulfhydryl, alkylthio, arylthio, aralkylthio, hydroxyl, amino, acylamino, amido, or carbonyl-containing group;

R 22 independently for each occurrence is H, halide, ester, amide, or nitrile;

R 23 independently for each occurrence is H, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaralkyl, perhaloalkyl, halide, nitro, nitrile, ═O, —SR 20 , —OR 20 —N(R 20 )(R 20 ), —C(O)R 20 , —CO 2 R 20 , —OC(O)R 20 , —C(O)N(R 20 )(R 20 ), —N(R 20 )C(O)R 20 , —N(R 20 )C(O)N(R 20 )(R 20 ), —S(O)R 20 , —S(O) 2 R 20 , —S(O) 2 N(R 20 )(R 20 ), —N(R 20 )S(O) 2 R 20 , or —[C(R) 2 ] q —R 21 ;

R 24 independently for each occurrence is H, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaralkyl, perhaloalkyl, halide, nitro, nitrile, —SR 20 , —OR 20 , —N(R 20 )(R 20 ), —C(O)R 20 , —CO 2 R 20 , —OC(O)R 20 , —C(O)N(R 20 )(R 20 ), —N(R 20 )C(O)R 20 , —N(R 20 )C(O)N(R 20 )(R 20 ), —S(O)R 20 , —S(O) 2 R 20 , —S(O) 2 N(R 20 )(R 20 ), —N(R 20 )S(O) 2 R 20 , or —[C(R) 2 ] q —R 21 ;

p is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6;

q is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6;

R independently for each occurrence is H, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, heteroaryl, or heteroarylalkyl;

-T 1 -T 2 -T 3 - is Y—B-A, B—Y-A, or A-B—Y;

each of A and B independently is N, S or C(R 23 );

W is a diradical;

X is a bond or —C(R 22 ) 2 —;

Y is —O—, —S—, or —N(R 24 )—;

and each alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aralkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaralkyl, whether alone or part of another group, is optionally substituted.

14. The compound of claim 13 , wherein X is a bond or —CH 2 —.

15. The compound of claim 13 , wherein Y is —O— or —N(R 24 )—.

16. The compound of claim 13 , wherein -T 1 -T 2 -T 3 - is A-B—Y, A is CR 23 , B is N and Y is NR 24 ; or-T 1 -T 2 -T 3 - is B—Y-A , A is CR 23 and Y is NR 24 .

17. The compound of claim 16 , wherein R 24 is H, alkyl, or —S(O) 2 R 20 .

18. The compound of claim 13 , wherein R 1 is H, alkyl, hydroxyl, aralkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaralkyl, —OR 20 , —C(O)R 20 , —CO 2 R 20 , —C(O)N(R 20 )(R 20 ), —S(O) 2 R 20 , —S(O) 2 N(R 20 )(R 20 ), —[(W)—C(O)] p R 20 , —[(W)—C(O)O] p R 20 , —[(W)—OC(O)] p R 20 , —[(W)—SO 2 ] p R 20 , —[(W)—N(R 20 )SO 2 ] p R 20 , —[(W)—C(O)N(R 20 )] p R 20 , —[(W)—O] p R 20 , —[(W)—N(R 20 )] p R 20 , or —[(W)—S] p R 20 .

19. A compound selected from the group consisting of:

or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

20. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of claim 1 , or a tautomer or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.

21. The compound of claim 1 , wherein X is a bond or —CH 2 —.

22. The compound of claim 1 , wherein X is —CH 2 —.

23. The compound of claim 1 , wherein R 4 and R 5 are each H.

24. The compound of claim 1 , wherein R 1 is H, alkyl, hydroxyl, aralkyl, heteroaryl, heteroaralkyl, —OR 20 , —C(O)R 20 , —CO 2 R 20 , —C(O)N(R 20 )(R 20 ), —S(O) 2 R 20 , —S(O) 2 N(R 20 )(R 20 ), —[(W)—C(O)] p R 20 , —[(W)—C(O)O] p R 20 , —[(W)—OC(O)] p R 20 , —[(W)—SO 2 ] p R 20 , [(W)—N(R 20 )SO 2 ] p R 20 , —[(W)—C(O)N(R 20 )] p R 20 , —[(W)—O] p R 20 , —[(W)—N(R 20 )] p R 20 , or —[(W)—S] p R 20 .

25. The compound of claim 1 , wherein R 1 is H, alkyl, hydroxyl, —C(O)R 20 , —CO 2 R 20 or —S(O) 2 R 20 .

26. The compound of claim 1 , wherein R 6 , R 8 , R 9 , R 10 , and R 11 are each H.

27. The compound of claim 1 , wherein Y is —N(R 24 )—.

28. The compound of claim 1 , wherein -T 1 -T 2 -T 3 - is B—Y-A, A is CR 23 , B is N and Y is NR 24 ; or -T 1 -T 2 -T 3 - is B—Y-A, A is N, B is CR 23 and Y is O; or -T 1 -T 2 -T 3 - is Y—B-A, A is N, B is CR 23 and Y is S.

29. The compound of claim 28 , wherein R 24 is H, alkyl, or —S(O) 2 R 20 .

30. The compound of claim 6 , wherein R 24 is H, alkyl, or —S(O) 2 R 20 .

31. The compound of claim 7 , wherein X is —CH 2 —.

32. The compound of claim 7 , wherein R 4 and R 5 are each H.

33. The compound of claim 7 , wherein R 1 is H, alkyl, hydroxyl, —C(O)R 20 , —CO 2 R 20 or —S(O) 2 R 20 .

34. The compound of claim 7 , wherein Y is —N(R 24 )—.

35. The compound of claim 7 , wherein -T 1 -T 2 -T 3 - is B—Y-A, A is CR 23 , B is N and Y is NR 24 ; or -T 1 -T 2 -T 3 - is B—Y-A, A is N, B is CR 23 and Y is O; or -T 1 -T 2 -T 3 - is Y—B-A, A is N, B is CR 23 and Y is S.

36. The compound of claim 35 , wherein R 24 is H, alkyl, or —S(O) 2 R 20 .

37. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of claim 7 , or a tautomer or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.

38. The compound of claim 13 , wherein X is —CH 2 —.

39. The compound of claim 13 , wherein R 4 and R 5 are each H.

40. The compound of claim 13 , wherein R 1 is H, alkyl, hydroxyl, —C(O)R 20 , —CO 2 R 20 or —S(O) 2 R 20 .

41. The compound of claim 13 , wherein Y is —N(R 24 )—.

42. The compound of claim 13 , wherein -T 1 -T 2 -T 3 - is B—Y-A, A is CR 23 , B is N and Y is NR 24 ; or -T 1 -T 2 -T 3 - is B—Y-A, A is N, B is CR 23 and Y is O; or -T 1 -T 2 -T 3 - is Y—B-A, A is N, B is CR 23 and Y is S.

43. The compound of claim 42 , wherein R 24 is H, alkyl, or —S(O) 2 R 20 .

44. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of claim 13 , or a tautomer or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 8, 2020
From: INFINITY PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
To: ROYALTY SECURITY, LLC
Reel/Frame 051519/0511 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 5, 2008
From: CASTRO, ALFREDO C.; GROGAN, MICHAEL J.; TREMBLAY, MARTIN
To: INFINITY DISCOVERY, INC.
Reel/Frame 021342/0688 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 6089359500 · Mar 7, 2007
Related Publication 20080293755A1 · Nov 27, 2008