IP Library Granted Patent US 7,778,154
Granted Patent B2
US 7,778,154 · App. 12/054,517 · Granted Aug 17, 2010

Techniques for reducing interference in a communication system

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,778,154
App. No.
12/054,517
Granted
Aug 17, 2010
Kind
B2
Abstract

A technique of operating a communication device includes identifying a signal null associated with a signal to be transmitted on a first communication channel. A channel gain of the first communication channel is adjusted at a time that substantially coincides with the signal null to reduce transient noise spectrum coupled from the first communication channel to one or more second communication channels.

Claims (43)

1. A method of operating a communication device, comprising:

identifying, using a signal null detector of the communication device, a signal null associated with a signal to be transmitted on a first communication channel; and

adjusting, using a variable gain amplifier of the communication device, a channel gain of the first communication channel to substantially coincide in time with the signal null to reduce transient noise spectrum coupled from the first communication channel to one or more second communication channels.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein one or more second communication channels include an adjacent channel and an alternate channel, and wherein the transient noise spectrum corresponds to adjacent/alternate channel leakage ratio and the channel gain is adjusted in response to a power adjust command from a base station.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the adjusting further comprises:

issuing a segmented variable gain amplifier step command to substantially coincide with the signal null.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the signal null is attributable to, at least in part, modulation and pulse shaping.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the identifying further comprises:

determining envelope information on the signal to be transmitted on the first communication channel; and

detecting, using a slope detector, a slope of an envelope that is based on the envelope information.

6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the identifying further comprises:

predicting the signal null when the envelope information is below a threshold level.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the adjusting further comprises:

stepping a gain of a segmented variable gain amplifier, at a time set by a programmable delay element, to substantially coincide with the signal null.

8. A communication device, comprising:

a variable gain amplifier; and

a signal null detector coupled to the variable gain amplifier, wherein the signal null detector is configured to:

identify a signal null associated with a signal to be transmitted on a first communication channel; and

provide a control signal to a control input of the variable gain amplifier to cause a channel gain of the first communication channel to be adjusted in substantial concurrence with the signal null.

9. The communication device of claim 8 , wherein adjusting the channel gain of the first communication channel in substantial concurrence with the signal null reduces transient noise spectrum coupled from the first communication channel to adjacent and alternate channels, and wherein the transient noise spectrum corresponds to adjacent/alternate channel leakage ratio.

10. The communication device of claim 8 , wherein the variable gain amplifier is a segmented variable gain amplifier that is implemented in a complementary metal-oxide semiconductor device.

11. The communication device of claim 8 , wherein the signal null is attributable to, at least in part, modulation and pulse shaping of the signal.

12. The communication device of claim 8 , wherein the signal null detector further comprises:

a magnitude function configured to calculate envelope information on the signal to be transmitted on the first communication channel; and

a slope detector coupled to the magnitude function, wherein the slope detector is configured to determine a slope of an envelope that is based on the envelope information.

13. The communication device of claim 12 , wherein the signal null detector further comprises:

a null tracking function coupled to the slope detector, wherein the null tracking function is configured to predict the signal null when the envelope information is below a threshold level.

14. The communication device of claim 13 , wherein the signal null detector further comprises:

a programmable delay element coupled to the null tracking function, wherein the programmable delay element is configured to time delay gain adjustment of the variable gain amplifier to substantially coincide with the signal null.

15. The communication device of claim 12 , wherein the envelope information is based on a complex digital signal.

16. The communication device of claim 8 , wherein the communication device is a wireless communication device.

17. A wireless communication device, comprising:

a segmented variable gain amplifier; and

a signal null detector coupled to the segmented variable gain amplifier, wherein the signal null detector is configured to:

identify a signal null associated with a signal to be transmitted on a first communication channel; and

provide a control signal to a control input of the segmented variable gain amplifier to cause a channel gain of the first communication channel to be adjusted in substantial concurrence with the signal null to reduce transient noise spectrum coupled from the first communication channel to one or more second communication channels.

18. The wireless communication device of claim 17 , wherein the signal null detector further comprises:

a magnitude function configured to calculate envelope information on the signal to be transmitted on the first communication channel; and

a slope detector coupled to the magnitude function, wherein the slope detector is configured to determine a slope of an envelope that is based on the envelope information.

19. The wireless communication device of claim 18 , wherein the signal null detector further comprises:

a null tracking function coupled to the slope detector, wherein the null tracking function is configured to predict the signal null when the envelope information is below a threshold level.

20. The wireless communication device of claim 19 , wherein the signal null detector further comprises:

a programmable delay element coupled to the null tracking function, wherein the programmable delay element is configured to time delay gain adjustment of the segmented variable gain amplifier to substantially coincide with the signal null.

Assignments (19)
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE REMOVE APPLICATION 11759915 AND REPLACE IT WITH APPLICATION 11759935 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 040925 FRAME 0001. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST. Recorded Feb 17, 2020
From: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
To: NXP, B.V. F/K/A FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
Reel/Frame 052917/0001 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE REMOVE APPLICATION 11759915 AND REPLACE IT WITH APPLICATION 11759935 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 040928 FRAME 0001. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST. Recorded Jan 17, 2020
From: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
To: NXP B.V.
Reel/Frame 052915/0001 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE REMOVE APPLICATION 11759915 AND REPLACE IT WITH APPLICATION 11759935 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 037486 FRAME 0517. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS. Recorded Dec 10, 2019
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
Reel/Frame 053547/0421 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE TO CORRECT THE APPLICATION NO. FROM 13,883,290 TO 13,833,290 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 041703 FRAME 0536. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE THE ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS.. Recorded Feb 20, 2019
From: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
To: SHENZHEN XINGUODU TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 048734/0001 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE REMOVE PATENTS 8108266 AND 8062324 AND REPLACE THEM WITH 6108266 AND 8060324 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 037518 FRAME 0292. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS. Recorded Feb 1, 2017
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
Reel/Frame 041703/0536 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 7, 2016
From: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
To: NXP B.V.
Reel/Frame 040928/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 21, 2016
From: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
To: NXP, B.V., F/K/A FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
Reel/Frame 040925/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 4, 2016
From: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
To: NORTH STAR INNOVATIONS INC.
Reel/Frame 037694/0264 →
ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Jan 13, 2016
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
Reel/Frame 037518/0292 →
ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Jan 12, 2016
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
Reel/Frame 037486/0517 →
PATENT RELEASE Recorded Dec 21, 2015
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
Reel/Frame 037354/0688 →
PATENT RELEASE Recorded Dec 21, 2015
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
Reel/Frame 037356/0143 →
PATENT RELEASE Recorded Dec 21, 2015
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
Reel/Frame 037356/0553 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Nov 6, 2013
From: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 031591/0266 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 18, 2013
From: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 030633/0424 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 13, 2010
From: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 024397/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 15, 2010
From: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
To: CITIBANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 024085/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jul 7, 2008
From: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
To: CITIBANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 021194/0593 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 25, 2008
From: XU, BING; PREMAKANTHAN, PRAVIN; SCHWARTZ, DANIEL B.
To: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
Reel/Frame 020695/0325 →