Method and apparatus for manufacturing electrophoretic displays
A method for manufacturing an electrophoretic display includes the steps of: providing a substrate; forming a flexible plate on the substrate; forming an electrophoretic layer on the flexible plate; forming a transparent protection layer on the electrophoretic layer; forming an edge protection member between the flexible plate and the transparent protection member, the edge protection member surrounding the electrophoretic layer; and providing a laser beam to irradiate the flexible plate from a side of the substrate facing away from flexible plate, so as to release the substrate from the flexible plate.
1. A method of manufacturing an electrophoretic display, comprising steps of:
providing a substrate;
providing a flexible plate disposed on the substrate;
providing an electrophoretic layer disposed on the flexible plate;
providing a transparent protection layer disposed on the electrophoretic layer;
providing an edge protection member disposed between the flexible plate and the transparent protection layer and surrounding the electrophoretic layer; and
providing a laser to irradiate the flexible plate from a side of the substrate without the flexible plate being disposed, and thereby the substrate is separated from the flexible plate resulting from the laser irradiation.
2. The method of manufacturing an electrophoretic display according to claim 1 , wherein between the steps of providing an edge protection member and providing a laser, further comprising steps of:
providing a driving integrated circuit (IC) in juxtaposition with the electrophoretic layer being disposed on the flexible plate; and
providing an edge reinforcement member to cover the driving IC and connect to the transparent protection layer.
3. The method of manufacturing an electrophoretic display according to claim 2 , wherein the driving IC is a chip on glass (COG) module.
4. The method of manufacturing an electrophoretic display according to claim 1 , wherein the material of the flexible plate is plastic, polyimide (PI), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethersulfone (PES), or polycarbonate (PC).
5. The method of manufacturing an electrophoretic display according to claim 1 , wherein a wavelength of the laser is in a range of 300 nm to 400 nm.
6. The method of manufacturing an electrophoretic display according to claim 1 , wherein a pulse energy of the laser is in a range of 250 to 700 mJ.
7. The method of manufacturing an electrophoretic display according to claim 1 , wherein the substrate is a glass substrate, a metal substrate or a steel material substrate.
8. An electrophoretic display comprising:
a flexible plate disposed on a substrate;
an electrophoretic layer disposed on the flexible plate;
a transparent protection layer disposed on the electrophoretic layer; and
an edge protection member disposed between the flexible plate and the transparent protection layer to surround the electrophoretic layer,
an apparatus of manufacturing the electrophoretic display, which is used to separate the substrate from the electrophoretic display, the manufacturing apparatus comprising:
a transmission device for transmitting the electrophoretic display;
an adsorption device for fixing the electrophoretic display with the substrate transmitted by the transmission device by means of adsorption;
a laser device for generating a laser to irradiate the flexible plate from a side of the substrate without the flexible plate being disposed, so as to separate the substrate from the electrophoretic display; and
a positioning system for detecting a position of the electrophoretic display in order to adjust the laser device.
9. The apparatus of manufacturing an electrophoretic display according to claim 8 , further comprising:
a storage device used to store the electrophoretic display; and
a recycling device used to store the substrate separated from the electrophoretic display.
10. The apparatus of manufacturing an electrophoretic display according to claim 8 , wherein the transmission device is a mechanical arm.
11. The apparatus of manufacturing an electrophoretic display according to claim 10 , wherein the mechanical arm is driven by a cylinder motor and capable of being rotated by 90 degree.
12. The apparatus of manufacturing an electrophoretic display according to claim 8 , wherein the adsorption device is an adsorption device to fix the electrophoretic display with the substrate transmitted by the transmission device by means of vacuum adsorption.
13. The apparatus of manufacturing an electrophoretic display according to claim 8 , wherein a wavelength of the laser generated by the laser device is in a range of 300 nm to 400 nm.
14. The apparatus of manufacturing an electrophoretic display according to claim 8 , wherein a pulse energy of the laser generated by the laser device is in a range of 250 to 700 mJ.
15. The apparatus of manufacturing an electrophoretic display according to claim 8 , wherein the positioning system includes a charge coupled device(CCD).
16. The apparatus of manufacturing an electrophoretic display according to claim 8 , wherein the substrate is a glass substrate, a metal substrate or a steel material substrate.