Display device
To shorten the measuring time of the characteristics of light emission of OLED elements for feedback to image data for image display in an organic EL display device. Pixels that emit red lights, pixels that emit green lights, and pixels that emit blue lights are arranged on a screen in a matrix manner. A detection system is provided on the upper side of the screen. A detection line extending from the detection system is coupled to the respective pixels through analog switches and digital switches controlled by switch controlling lines. A detection scanning circuit is provided on the right side of the screen. Detection switch controlling lines extend from the detection scanning circuit. By appropriately selecting the analog switches, the switch controlling lines, and the detection switch controlling lines, the voltage-current characteristics of plural pixels are measured at the same time.
1. A display device in which a plurality of pixels, each having a light-emitting element that emits a red light, a green light, or a blue light, are formed in a matrix manner, the display device comprising:
at least n power source lines to supply power for the light emitting elements;
at least n signal lines for each color of light emitted by the light-emitting elements;
a signal driving circuit which supplies an image signal to the signal lines;
a display scanning circuit which supplies a signal for selecting pixels to which the image signal is transmitted;
m first scanning lines which extend from the display scanning circuit to intersect with the signal lines;
a display unit which includes the plurality of pixels coupled to the signal lines and the first scanning lines;
a detection circuit which measures the characteristics of the light-emitting elements of the red, green, or blue light-emitting elements of the respective pixels by flowing a constant current from the signal lines to the respective pixels;
a detection scanning circuit which supplies, a signal for selecting the pixels for which characteristics of the light-emitting elements of the pixels are measured; and
m second scanning lines which extend from the detection scanning circuit to intersect with the signal lines, and wherein:
first switches coupled to the signal driving circuit and second switches coupled to the detection circuit are provided for the signal lines,
a plurality of second switches coupled to the detection circuit are selected at the same time,
a set of two or more and less than m×n of the pixels are selected by supplying, from the detection scanning circuit, a signal for selecting the set of the pixels for which characteristics of the light-emitting elements of the pixels are measured,
a group of the pixels are detected at the same time to measure the characteristics of light-emitting elements of the red, green, or blue light-emitting elements of the respective pixels,
a detection switch is provided for each pixel between the light-emitting element and the signal line for the pixel, and
the detection switch for each pixel, is driven by the detection scanning circuit.
2. The display device according to claim 1 , wherein the characteristics of the light-emitting elements of the pixels are voltage-current characteristics of the pixels.
3. The display device according to claim 1 , wherein the group of the pixels detected at the same time are pixels which emit lights of the same color.
4. The display device according to claim 1 , wherein the group of the pixels detected at the same time are pixels arranged on the same line among the pixels arranged in a matrix manner.
5. The display device according to claim 1 , wherein the group of the pixels detected at the same time are pixels arranged on the same row among the pixels arranged in a matrix manner.
6. The display device according to claim 1 , wherein the group of the pixels detected at the same time include pixels which emit lights of different colors.
7. The display device according to claim 1 , wherein the light-emitting elements are organic light emitting diode (OLED) elements.