IP Library Granted Patent US 8,712,085
Granted Patent B2
US 8,712,085 · App. 12/154,464 · Granted Apr 29, 2014

Light powered hearing aid

Inventors: Samuel L. Thomasson (Gilbert, AZ); Fan Wu (Scottsdale, AZ)
Assignee: Zounds Hearing, Inc.
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,712,085
App. No.
12/154,464
Granted
Apr 29, 2014
Kind
B2
Abstract

A hearing aid includes a case and a photovoltaic cell located in the case near a translucent portion of the case. A detector circuit includes a voltage comparator for monitoring the voltage from the photocell and indicating variations in voltage. The variations are analyzed to detect data for operating the hearing aid.

Claims (31)

1. A hearing aid comprising in combination:

a) a case containing electronics for processing audio signals,

b) a battery for powering the electronics,

c) a photovoltaic cell responsive to light for generating an electrical voltage,

d) a charging circuit coupled to the photovoltaic cell for charging the battery,

e) a voltage comparator having an input coupled to the photovoltaic cell and being responsive to the electrical voltage generated thereby, the voltage comparator including an output for providing a first output signal when the electrical voltage generated by the photovoltaic cell is greater than a reference voltage, and for providing a second output signal when the electrical voltage generated by the photovoltaic cell is less than said reference voltage, and

f) a timer coupled to the output of the voltage comparator, said timer detecting changes at the output of the voltage comparator between the first output signal and the second output signal having a duration of approximately 0.2 seconds or longer resulting from variations in the intensity of light incident upon said photovoltaic cell,

g) wherein said electronics for processing audio signals is responsive to the timer for controlling the manner in which such audio signals are processed.

2. The hearing aid as set forth in claim 1 and further including a digital to analog converter for producing a reference voltage coupled to said voltage comparator.

3. The hearing aid as set forth in claim 1 and further including a microprocessor coupled to said timer.

4. The hearing aid as set forth in claim 3 wherein said microprocessor is programmed with several routines and said microprocessor is responsive to said timer for selecting which routine to execute.

5. The hearing aid as set forth in claim 1 wherein said hearing aid includes more than one photovoltaic cell.

6. The hearing aid as set forth in claim 1 wherein said photovoltaic cell is a thin film coating on said case.

7. The hearing aid as set forth in claim 1 further including a programmed microprocessor, and wherein said timer is implemented as software in said microprocessor.

8. A hearing aid comprising in combination:

a) a case containing electronics for processing audio signals,

b) a battery for powering the electronics,

c) a photovoltaic cell responsive to light for generating an electrical voltage, and

d) a charging circuit coupled to the photovoltaic cell for charging the battery,

e) a voltage comparator having an input coupled to the photovoltaic cell and being responsive to the electrical voltage generated thereby, the voltage comparator including an output for producing a pulse width modulated signal when the intensity of light incident upon the photovoltaic cell crosses a threshold magnitude,

f) a timer coupled to the output of the voltage comparator, said timer detecting data received as variations in the intensity of light incident upon said photovoltaic cell,

g) wherein said pulse width modulated signal has a frequency below approximately 5 Hz.

9. The hearing aid as set forth in claim 8 and further including a digital to analog converter for producing a reference voltage coupled to said voltage comparator.

10. The hearing aid as set forth in claim 8 and further including a microprocessor coupled to said timer.

11. The hearing aid as set forth in claim 10 wherein said microprocessor is programmed with several routines and said microprocessor is responsive to said timer for selecting which routine to execute.

12. The hearing aid as set forth in claim 8 further including a programmed microprocessor, and wherein said timer is implemented as software in said microprocessor.

13. A method of controlling a hearing aid, the hearing aid including a case containing electronics for processing audio signals, a battery for powering the electronics, first and second photovoltaic cells each responsive to light for generating an electrical voltage, a charging circuit coupled to at least one of the first and second photovoltaic cells for charging the battery, and a control circuit for selecting from among a plurality of audio signal processing modes, the method comprising the steps of:

a) monitoring the intensity of light incident upon the first photovoltaic cell;

b) monitoring the intensity of light incident upon the second photovoltaic cell;

c) detecting that the light incident upon the first photovoltaic cell has been reduced to a low intensity for a predetermined duration of approximately two seconds or more, while the light incident upon the second photovoltaic cell remains at a significantly higher intensity over the same duration, and generating a mode selection signal in response to such detection; and

d) causing the control circuit to change a currently selected audio signal processing mode in response to the generation of the mode selection signal in step c).

Assignments (5)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Aug 15, 2012
From: ZOUNDS ACQUISITION, LLC
To: ZOUNDS HEARING, INC.
Reel/Frame 028789/0862 →
TRANSFER OF ASSETS IN BANKRUPTCY Recorded Oct 22, 2009
From: ZOUNDS, INC.
To: ZOUNDS, LLC (FORMERLY ZOUNDS ACQUISITION LLC)
Reel/Frame 023413/0826 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 23, 2009
From: ZOUNDS, INC.
To: D. SUMNER CHASE, III 2001 IRREVOCABLE TRUST, THE; DS&S CHASE, LLC; DS&S CHASE, LLC; DS&S CHASE, LLC; DERWOOD S. CHASE, JR. GRAND TRUST, THE; DERWOOD S. CHASE, JR. GRAND TRUST, THE; DERWOOD S. CHASE, JR. GRAND TRUST, THE; STUART F. CHASE 2001 IRREVOCABLE TRUST, THE; STEWART, J. MICHAEL; MICHAELIS, LAWRENCE L.; HUDSON FAMILY TRUST; COSTELLO, JOHN H.; POCONO LAKE PROPERTIES, LP; LINSKY, BARRY R.; WHEALE MANAGEMENT LLC; O'CONNOR, RALPH S.; BARNES, KYLE D.; MCGAREY, MAUREEN A.; CONKLIN, TERRENCE J.; ALLEN, RICHARD D.; NIEMASKI, WALTER, JR.; TROPEA, FRANK; STOUT, HENRY A.; POMPIZZI FAMILY LIMITED PARTNERSHIP; GEIER, PHILIP H., JR.; HICKSON, B.E.; LANCASTER, JAMES R., TTEE JAMES R. LANCASTER REVOCABLE TRUST U/A/D9/5/89; COLEMAN, CRAIG G.; SHOBERT, BETTY; SHOBERT, ROBERT; REGEN, THOMAS W.; MASSAD & MASSAD INVESTMENTS, LTD.; SCOTT, DAVID B.; C. BRADFORD JEFFRIES LIVING TRUST (1994); JULIAN, ROBERT S., TRUSTEE, INSURANCE TRUST OF 12/29/72; HINTLIAN, VARNEY J.; BOLWELL, FARLEY; SOLLOTT, MICHAEL H.; FOLLAND FAMILY INVESTMENT COMPANY; BEALL FAMILY TRUST; STOCK, STEVEN W.; PATTERSON, ELIZABETH T.; BORTS, RICHARD; STONE, JEFFREY M.; LANDIN, ROBERT; GOLDBERG, JEFFREY L.; LAMBERTI, STEVE; ROBERT P. HAUPTFUHRER FAMILY PARTNERSHIP; SCHELLENBACH, PETER; MIELE, R. PATRICK; MIELE, VICTORIA E.
Reel/Frame 022440/0370 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 5, 2009
From: ZOUNDS, INC.
To: DS&S CHASE, LLC; THE DERWOOD S. CHASE, JR. GRAND TRUST; THE D. SUMNER CHASE, III 2001 IRREVOCABLE TRUST; THE STUART F. CHASE 2001 IRREVOCABLE TRUST; STEWART, J. MICHAEL
Reel/Frame 022214/0011 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 23, 2008
From: THOMASSON, SAMUEL L.; WU, FAN
To: ZOUNDS, INC. A CORPORATION OF DELAWARE HAVING A PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS AT
Reel/Frame 021058/0320 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20090290738A1 · Nov 26, 2009