Thermal sensor device
View Patent ↗A thermal sensor is provided that includes a front-end component, an analog-to-digital converter and a digital backend. The front-end component including an array of current sources, a dynamic element matching (DEM) device, an analog chopper and two diodes to sense temperatures on the die. The front-end component to provide analog signals at two output nodes based on currents through the two diodes. The analog-to-digital converter to receive the analog signals from the front-end component and to provide an output signal. The digital backend to receive the output signal from the analog-to-digital converter and to provide a calculated temperature.
1. A thermal sensor device comprising:
a front-end component to sense a temperature on a die, the front-end component including an analog chopper, an array of current sources, a dynamic element matching (DEM) device and two diodes each to sense the temperature on the die, the DEM device to couple to the array of current sources and to the analog chopper, the front-end component to provide analog signals at two output nodes based on currents through the two diodes, an output of the chopper and a first one of the diodes being coupled to a first one of the output nodes, and an output of the chopper and a second one of the diodes being coupled to a second one of the output nodes;
an analog-to-digital converter to receive the analog signals from the front-end component and to provide a digital output signal; and
a digital backend to receive the digital output signal from the analog-to-digital converter, to demodulate the received digital output signal in a digital domain and to provide a calculated temperature.
2. The thermal sensor device of claim 1 , wherein the DEM device and the chopper are for controlling a ratio of currents to flow through the two diodes.
3. The thermal sensor device of claim 1 , wherein a first one of the two output nodes is for coupling to a first one of the two diodes and a second one of the two output nodes is for coupling to a second one of the two diodes.
4. The thermal sensor device of claim 1 , wherein the analog-to-digital converter is for determining a digital bandgap based on the received analog signals from the front-end component without receiving a reference bandgap signal from an external component.
5. The thermal sensor device of claim 1 , further comprising a processor controlling unit to receive a signal indicating the calculated temperature from the digital backend and is for storing information of the received signal in a memory device.
6. The thermal sensor device of claim 1 , wherein the DEM device is for providing two output currents to the analog chopper.
7. The thermal sensor device of claim 6 , wherein the analog chopper is for providing analog current chopping to the currents received from the current sources and to direct the currents to the two output nodes.
8. A system comprising:
a front-end component to sense a temperature on a die, the front-end component including an analog chopper and two diodes each to sense the temperature on the die, the front-end component to provide analog signals at two output nodes based on currents through the two diodes, an output of the chopper and a first one of the diodes being coupled to a first one of the output nodes, and an output of the chopper and a second one of the diodes being coupled to a second one of the output nodes;
an analog-to-digital converter to receive the analog signals from the front-end component and to provide a digital output signal;
a digital backend to receive the digital output signal from the analog-to-digital converter, to demodulate the received digital output signal in a digital domain and to provide a calculated temperature; and
a processor controlling unit to receive a signal indicating the calculated temperature from the digital backend and to store information of the received signal in a memory device, wherein the memory device is for storing information of a plurality of signals received from the digital backend, each information of the received signals is for representing a separate calculated temperature, and the processor controlling unit is for determining a temperature of the die based on the information stored at the memory device from the plurality of received signals.
9. The system of claim 8 , wherein each of the plurality of signals received from the digital backend being based on a different ratio of currents flowing through the two diodes.
10. The system of claim 8 , wherein the analog-to-digital converter is for determining a digital bandgap based on the received analog signals from the front-end component without receiving a reference bandgap signal from an external component.
11. The system of claim 8 , wherein the front-end component further includes an array of current sources.
12. The system of claim 11 , wherein the front-end component further includes a dynamic element matching (DEM) device to couple to the array of current sources and to the analog chopper.
13. The system of claim 12 , wherein the DEM device and the chopper are for controlling a ratio of currents to flow through the two diodes.
14. The system of claim 12 , wherein the DEM device is for providing two output currents to the analog chopper.
15. The system of claim 14 , wherein the analog chopper is for providing analog current chopping to the currents received from the current sources and to direct the currents to the two output nodes.
16. A thermal sensing system comprising:
a thermal sensor device to sense a temperature on a die, the thermal sensor device including:
a dynamic element matching device to provide two different currents,
a current chopper to receive a first current from the dynamic element matching device and to provide the first current at a first node, and the current chopper to receive a second current from the dynamic element matching device and to provide the second current at a second node, and
two diodes provided on the die, a first one of the diodes being for coupling to the first node, and a second one of the diodes being for coupling to the second node,
a processor controlling unit to determine a temperature of the die based on measurements at the first and second nodes using different amounts of the first current and the second current.
17. The thermal sensing system of claim 16 , further comprising an analog-to-digital converter to receive voltage signals from the first and second nodes, to provide an analog to digital conversion based on the received voltages and to provide a digital output based on the conversion.
18. The thermal sensing system of claim 17 , wherein the analog-to-digital converter is for providing the analog to digital conversion without receiving an external bandgap reference.
19. The thermal sensing system of claim 17 , further comprising a digital backend to receive the digital output from the analog-to-digital converter, to demodulate the received digital output in a digital domain and to provide a calculated temperature of the die based on the demodulated digital output.