Reflective Insulating Barriers In Floor Coverings
A reflective metallized material having at least one metal layer with at least one reflective surface that is capable of reflecting radiant energy, and at least one spacing layer to provide void space directly adjacent the reflective surface of the metal layer. The reflective metallized material may be used in a floor covering installation, such as in a carpet backing or carpet underlay, to provide a reflective insulating barrier to the floor covering. When the floor covering is installed, the resultant floor has improved energy efficiency.
1 . A metallized reflective floor insulation material comprising:
a metallized layer comprising
a first thin metal layer having at least a first reflective surface;
a first supporting substrate directly adjacent the metal layer, said first supporting substrate providing strength and flexibility to the metal layer;
a first spacing substrate directly adjacent the first reflective surface, said first spacing substrate having sufficient open area and height to provide void spaces over at least a portion of the adjacent first reflective surface of the metal layer;
a flooring layer having a first surface that is joined to a surface of the metallized layer.
2 . The material recited in claim 1 , wherein the metal layer has a second reflective surface, and wherein the metallized layer comprises a second spacing substrate directly adjacent the second reflective surface, said second spacing substrate having sufficient open area and height to provide void spaces over at least a portion of the adjacent second reflective surface of the metal layer.
3 . The material recited in claim 1 , wherein the flooring layer is a carpet.
4 . The material recited in claim 3 , wherein said carpet further comprises a pile fiber layer, and a backing layer, wherein said backing layer comprises said metallized layer.
5 . The material recited in claim 3 , further comprising a carpet underlay layer, wherein said carpet underlay layer comprises said metallized layer.
6 . The material recited in claim 1 , wherein the metallized layer further comprises:
a second thin metal layer having at least a first reflective surface;
a second spacing substrate directly adjacent the first reflective surface of the second metal layer, said second spacing substrate having sufficient open area and height to provide void spaces over at least a portion of the adjacent first reflective surface of the second metal layer.