Installation pilot device and method
An installation pilot device includes: a base having a bottom surface and a top surface, the bottom surface being arranged to couple to a top surface of a first construction member; a bore extending through the base at an angle in the range from 50 to 70 degrees with respect to the lower surface, the bore configured to receive a fastener to be driven therethrough; a first positioning stop and a second positioning stop, each of the first and second positioning stops extending from the lower surface, the first and second positioning stops configured to receive the first construction material therebetween when the lower surface is coupled to the top surface of the decking board, and an immovable handle attached to the top surface of the base, wherein the base, the first positioning stop, and the second positioning stop are formed as a single monolithic piece.
1 . An installation pilot device for facilitating the joining of a first construction member to a second construction member, the installation pilot device comprising:
a base having a bottom surface and a top surface, the bottom surface being arranged to couple to a top surface of the first construction member;
a bore extending through the base at an angle in the range from 50 to 70 degrees with respect to the lower surface, the bore configured to receive a fastener to be driven therethrough;
a first positioning stop and a second positioning stop, each of the first and second positioning stops extending from the lower surface, the first and second positioning stops configured to receive the first construction material therebetween when the lower surface is coupled to the top surface of the decking board; and
an immovable handle attached to the top surface of the base,
wherein the base, the first positioning stop, and the second positioning stop are formed as a single monolithic piece.
2 . The installation pilot device according to claim 1 , wherein the angle is in the range from 55 to 65 degrees.
3 . The installation pilot device according to claim 2 , wherein the angle is in the range from 57 to 61 degrees.
4 . The installation pilot device according to claim 3 , wherein the angle is about 59 degrees.
5 . The installation pilot device according to claim 1 , wherein the first and second positioning stops are spaced apart by a predetermined distance selected to accommodate a width of the first construction member.
6 . An installation pilot device, comprising:
a base having a lower surface arranged to couple to a top surface of a decking board;
a first bore extending through the base and forming an angle selected from a range of 50 to 70 degrees with respect to the lower surface;
a second bore extending through the base and forming an angle selected from a range of 50 to 70 degrees with respect to the lower surface, axes of the first and second bores being coplanar and non-parallel with respect to each other;
a first positioning stop and a second positioning stop, each of the first and second positioning stops extending from the lower surface, the first and second positioning stops configured to receive the decking board therebetween when the lower surface is coupled to the top surface of the decking board; and
a handle attached to the base.
7 . The installation pilot device according to claim 6 , wherein the device is symmetric about at least two planes.
8 . The installation pilot device according to claim 7 , wherein one of the at least two planes is the plane that contains the axes of the first and second bores.
9 . The installation pilot device according to claim 8 , wherein at least one of the at least two planes is perpendicular to the plane that contains the axes of the first and second bores.
10 . The installation pilot device according to claim 6 , wherein the magnitude of the angle formed by the first bore is the same as the magnitude of the angle formed by the second bore.
11 . The installation pilot device according to claim 10 , wherein the angles formed by the first and second bores are selected from a range of 55 to 65 degrees.
12 . The installation pilot device according to claim 11 , wherein the angles formed by first and second bores are selected from a range of 57 to 61 degrees.
13 . The installation pilot device according to claim 12 , wherein the angles formed by the first and second bores are about 59 degrees.
14 . A fastened article consisting essentially of:
a decking board having a bottom surface and two adjacent side surfaces at right angles to the bottom surface;
a joist having a top surface, the fastener extending through the top surface of the joist to connect the decking board to the joist; and
a plurality of fasteners, each having an axis that intersects each of (a) one of the side surfaces of the decking board, (b) the bottom surface of the decking board, and (c) the top surface of the joist, thereby connecting the decking board to the joist, the fastener forming an angle of about 59 degrees with respect to the bottom surface,
wherein the board is formed from a composite building material, the composite building material including a foamed substrate having a foamed inner core and a dense integral skin, wherein the foamed substrate comprises a polymer matrix and a reinforcing filler.
15 . The fastened article according to claim 14 , wherein the plurality of fasteners are the only fasteners connecting the decking board to the joist.
16 . The fastened article of claim 14 , wherein the fastener is a screw.
17 . The fastened article of claim 14 , wherein the composite building material further includes a urethane/acrylic coating applied to at least one surface of the foamed substrate, wherein the coating comprises an IR-reflective pigment and wherein the urethane/acrylic coating is chemically and/or physically bound to the substrate
18 . A method of joining a decking board to a joist, comprising:
placing a decking board on a joist;
positioning an installation pilot over the decking board, the installation pilot including a bore forming a predefined angle with the decking board;
placing a fastener into the bore of the installation pilot; and
driving the fastener through the bore into a side surface of the decking board and through a bottom surface of the decking board and through a top surface of the joist, the fastener being driven to a depth that conceals the fastener when the decking board is viewed from above, wherein the decking board is formed from a composite building material, the composite building material including a foamed substrate having a foamed inner core and a dense integral skin, and wherein the foamed substrate comprises a polymer matrix and a reinforcing filler.
19 . The method according to claim 18 , wherein the installation pilot includes a locating structure extending below the plane of the top surface of the decking board when the installation pilot is positioned over the decking board.
20 . The method according to claim 18 , wherein the predefined angle is in the range of 50 to 70 degrees.
21 . The method according to claim 20 , wherein the predefined angle is in the range of 55 to 65 degrees.
22 . The method according to claim 21 , wherein the predefined angle is in the range of 57 to 61 degrees.
23 . The method according to claim 22 , wherein the predefined angle is about 59 degrees.
24 . The method according to claim 18 , further comprising coupling a spacer to the decking board, the spacer being separate from the installation pilot.
25 . The method according to claim 24 , wherein the spacer includes two spacing projections that extend downwardly to contact respective opposite side surfaces of the decking board.
26 . The method according to claim 25 , wherein the spacing projections are tapered.
27 . The method according to claim 24 , wherein a plurality of spacers are coupled to the decking board.
28 . The method according to claim 18 , wherein the composite building material further includes a urethane/acrylic coating applied to at least one surface of the foamed substrate, wherein the coating comprises an IR-reflective pigment and wherein the urethane/acrylic coating is chemically and/or physically bound to the substrate.