Enhancer of proliferation of lactic acid bacterium, and agent for improvement in survivability of lactic acid bacterium
A dead cell of a lactic acid bacterium or a culture containing the dead cell of a lactic acid bacterium is added to the dairy products such as yogurt, cheese, milk beverage or the like in an amount of 0.001 wt % or more in dry weight of the dead cell, therefore, it is possible to enhance the growth of a lactic acid bacterium, to shorten the time required for fermentation, and to improve the viability of a lactic acid bacterium during storage over a long period, without affecting the flavor or production cost of the dairy product.
1. A method of enhancing growth and improving viability of one or more live lactic acid bacteria in a fermented milk product without impairing its flavor comprising including in the fermented milk product containing the one or more live lactic acid bacteria a concentration in a range of 0.001 to 0.01 weight percent (wt %) of dead cells of the one or more live lactic acid bacteria to enhance the growth and increase the viability of the one or more live lactic acid bacteria in the fermented milk product.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the dead cells are of one or more of Lactobacillus, Pediococcus, Leuconostoc, Lactococcus, Streptococcus, Weissella and Enterococcus.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the fermented milk product is a food or a drink.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the fermented milk product is selected from the group consisting of milk, buttermilk, yogurt and cheese.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the dead cells of the lactic acid bacterium are prepared by a method comprising:
providing live cells of the one or more live lactic acid bacteria;
sterilizing the live cells to produce dead cells of the one or more live lactic acid bacteria and drying the dead cells to produce a dry powder of the dead cells.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the one or more live lactic acid bacterium is selected from the group consisting of Lactobacillus casei and Lactobacillus acidophilus.