IP Library Patent Application 12336806
Patent Application
App. No. 12/336,806

METHOD OF BROACHING HARDENED STEEL WORKPIECES WITH DIAMOND-TIPPED TOOLS

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US None
App. No.
12/336,806
Abstract

A method of broaching a hardened steel workpiece with diamond-tipped tools includes forming a polycrystalline diamond insert and finish-grinding the polycrystalline diamond insert. The polycrystalline diamond insert is attached to an insert holder of a broach bar. A gear blank formed from steel is heat treated, and then an interior portion of the heat treated gear blank is broached with the broach bar. The broaching may occur in a single pass. Some embodiments of the method may further include forming the polycrystalline diamond insert by electrical discharge machining. Furthermore, finish-grinding the polycrystalline diamond insert may include grinding with a diamond grinding wheel. Attaching the polycrystalline diamond insert to the insert holder of the broach bar may include brazing.

Claims (30)

1 . A method of broaching a hardened steel workpiece with diamond-tipped tools, comprising:

forming a polycrystalline diamond insert;

finish-grinding the polycrystalline diamond insert;

attaching the polycrystalline diamond insert to an insert holder of a broach bar;

heat treating a gear blank formed from steel; and

broaching an interior portion of the heat treated gear blank with the broach bar, wherein said broaching occurs in a single pass.

2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein forming the polycrystalline diamond insert includes electrical discharge machining.

3 . The method of claim 2 , wherein finish-grinding the polycrystalline diamond insert includes grinding with a diamond grinding wheel.

4 . The method of claim 3 , wherein attaching the polycrystalline diamond insert to the insert holder of the broach bar includes brazing.

5 . The method of claim 4 , wherein attaching the polycrystalline diamond insert to the insert holder of the broach bar occurs prior to the finish-grinding the polycrystalline diamond insert.

6 . The method of claim 5 , further comprising:

forming a second polycrystalline diamond insert;

finish-grinding the second polycrystalline diamond insert; and

attaching the second polycrystalline diamond insert to a second insert holder of the broach bar.

7 . The method of claim 6 , wherein broaching the interior portion is characterized by an absence of interaction between the polycrystalline diamond insert and a cooling fluid.

8 . The method of claim 7 , further comprising, maintaining the polycrystalline diamond insert and the gear blank at or below a temperature of 500 degrees Celsius.

9 . The method of claim 8 , wherein heat treating the gear blank includes one of carburizing and surface-hardening.

10 . The method of claim 9 , wherein heat treating the gear blank includes hardening the gear blank to HRC 58-60.

11 . The method of claim 10 , wherein broaching of the heat treated gear occurs at a speed between approximately 6 to 60 meters per minute and a feed rate between approximately 10 to 100 micrometers between the polycrystalline diamond inserts.

12 . A method of broaching a hardened steel workpiece with diamond-tipped tools, comprising:

forming a plurality of polycrystalline diamond inserts;

brazing the plurality of polycrystalline diamond inserts to a plurality of insert holders of a broach bar;

finish-grinding the plurality of polycrystalline diamond insert;

heat treating a gear blank formed from steel; and

broaching an interior portion of the heat treated gear blank with the broach bar.

13 . The method of claim 12 , wherein broaching the interior portion of the heat treated gear blank occurs in a single pass.

14 . The method of claim 13 , wherein finish-grinding the plurality of polycrystalline diamond inserts includes grinding with a diamond grinding wheel.

15 . The method of claim 14 , wherein forming the plurality of polycrystalline diamond inserts includes electrical discharge machining.

16 . The method of claim 15 , wherein heat treating the gear blank includes one of carburizing and surface-hardening.

17 . The method of claim 16 , wherein broaching the interior portion is characterized by an absence of interaction between the polycrystalline diamond insert and a cooling fluid.

Assignments (11)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Feb 10, 2011
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Reel/Frame 025781/0245 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Nov 8, 2010
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
To: WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY
Reel/Frame 025324/0515 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 5, 2010
From: UAW RETIREE MEDICAL BENEFITS TRUST
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 025315/0046 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 4, 2010
From: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 025245/0909 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 28, 2009
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
To: UAW RETIREE MEDICAL BENEFITS TRUST
Reel/Frame 023162/0237 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 27, 2009
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
To: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Reel/Frame 023156/0313 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 21, 2009
From: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 023126/0914 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 21, 2009
From: CITICORP USA, INC. AS AGENT FOR BANK PRIORITY SECURED PARTIES; CITICORP USA, INC. AS AGENT FOR HEDGE PRIORITY SECURED PARTIES
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 023155/0769 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 16, 2009
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
To: CITICORP USA, INC. AS AGENT FOR BANK PRIORITY SECURED PARTIES; CITICORP USA, INC. AS AGENT FOR HEDGE PRIORITY SECURED PARTIES
Reel/Frame 022554/0538 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 4, 2009
From: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
To: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Reel/Frame 022201/0448 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 17, 2008
From: LEV, LEONID C.; XIAO, XINGCHENG
To: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 021994/0422 →