Form-less electronic device assemblies and methods of operation
Improved form-less electronic apparatus and methods for manufacturing the same. In one exemplary embodiment, the apparatus comprises a shape-core inductive device having a bonded-wire coil which is formed and maintained within the device without resort to a bobbin or other form(er). The absence of the bobbin simplifies the manufacture of the device, reduces its cost, and allows it to be made more compact (or alternatively additional functionality to be disposed therein). One variant utilizes a termination header for mating to a PCB or other assembly, while another totally avoids the use of the header by directly mating to the PCB. Multi-core variants and methods of manufacturing are also disclosed.
1. A digital subscriber line (DSL) electronic assembly, comprising:
a printed circuit board having a plurality of form-less inductive devices mounted thereon in a predetermined fashion, each of said plurality of form-less inductive devices, comprising:
a plurality of shaped ferrous core elements, each having a mating interface for mating to other mating interfaces, said mating interface forming a winding channel as well as an aperture communicating with said channel when so mated;
a bonded wire winding having a plurality of turns and disposed at least partly within said channel, said winding further comprising at least two ends which are routed through said aperture; and
a terminal array comprising a bottom surface disposed proximate to said core and having a plurality of electrically conductive terminals associated therewith, said plurality of electrically conductive terminals protruding from said bottom surface and adapted for mating of said terminals to corresponding traces or pads disposed on said printed circuit board, said at least two ends of said winding being in electrical communication with ones of said terminals;
wherein said inductive device includes no former or bobbin for said winding, said absence of said former or bobbin reducing the required size and cost of said shaped ferrous core as compared to devices having said former or bobbin; and
wherein said bonded wire winding does not protrude below said bottom surface of said terminal array, thereby allowing for said mass termination of said at least two ends to said ones of said terminals.
2. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein each of said plurality of shaped ferrous core elements comprises a ferrite ER-type core element having a substantially circular center post.
3. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein said terminal array is bonded to at least one of said plurality of shaped ferrous core elements using an adhesive.
4. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein said predetermined fashion comprises said plurality of form-less inductive devices disposed adjacent one another in a juxtaposed orientation.
5. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein at least a portion of said plurality of electrically conductive terminals comprises a substantially circular cross-section.
6. The assembly of claim 5 , wherein said printed circuit board further comprises a signal interface to a broadband data connection.
7. The assembly of claim 6 , wherein said printed circuit board further comprises an electronic circuit that in combination with said plurality of form-less inductive devices is compliant with a DSL configuration or service, said plurality of form-less inductive devices providing a high-density DSL application electronic assembly.
8. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein said bonded wire winding comprises multiple windings bonded into a unitary physical structure.
9. The assembly of claim 1 , wherein said plurality of shaped ferrous core elements are ganged together in an array.
10. The assembly of claim 9 , wherein said plurality of shaped ferrous core elements are ganged together in a multiplicity of formations.
11. A digital subscriber line (DSL) electronic assembly, comprising:
a printed circuit board (PCB) having a plurality of form-less inductive devices mounted thereon, each of said plurality of form-less inductive devices, comprising:
a plurality of shaped ferrous core elements mated to one another, said plurality of shaped ferrous core elements forming at least one winding channel when so mated, said plurality of shaped ferrous core elements also collectively forming at least one aperture communicating with said at least one channel when so mated;
a bonded wire winding having a plurality of turns and disposed at least partly within said at least one winding channel, said winding further comprising at least two ends which are routed through said aperture; and
a mounting header, comprising:
a body having at least one aperture therein, said aperture adapted to at least partially contain said bonded wire winding, said at least two ends of said winding extending there through;
a bottom surface; and
a plurality of electrically conductive terminals protruding from said bottom surface of said mounting header and adapted for mating to traces disposed on a substantially planar surface of said PCB, said at least two ends of said winding being in electrical communication with ones of said terminals;
wherein said inductive device includes no former or bobbin for said winding, said absence of said former or bobbin reducing the required size and cost of said shaped ferrous core as compared to a device having said former or bobbin.
12. The device of claim 11 , wherein said bonded wire winding comprises multiple windings bonded into a unitary physical structure.
13. The device of claim 11 , wherein said plurality of shaped ferrous core elements are ganged together in an array.
14. The device of claim 13 , wherein said plurality of shaped ferrous core elements are ganged together in a multiplicity of formations.
15. The device of claim 14 , wherein substantially all of said plurality of turns of said bonded winding are each bonded via an insulative coating to adjacent ones of said winding turns.
16. The device of claim 15 , wherein said plurality of turns are bonded via a vacuum deposition process.
17. The device of claim 16 , wherein said plurality of conductive terminals are integrally molded within said body.
18. A method of operating a digital subscriber line (DSL) electronic assembly, comprising:
obtaining a printed circuit board (PCB) having a plurality of form-less inductive devices mounted thereon, each of said plurality of form-less inductive devices, comprising:
a plurality of shaped ferrous core elements mated to one another, said plurality of shaped ferrous core elements forming at least one winding channel when so mated, said plurality of shaped ferrous core elements also collectively forming at least one wire routing aperture communicating with said at least one winding channel with at least a portion of said plurality of shaped ferrous core elements mated in a face-to-face disposition;
a bonded wire winding having a plurality of turns and disposed at least partly within said channel, said winding further comprising at least two ends which are routed through said at least one wire routing aperture; and
a mounting header for said plurality of shaped ferrous core elements, said mounting header comprising:
a body having an aperture therein, said at least two ends of said winding extending through said at least one aperture, said body of said mounting header supporting said plurality of shaped ferrous core elements;
a bottom surface disposed proximate said aperture; and
a plurality of electrically conductive terminals protruding from said bottom surface of said mounting header and adapted for mating to said printed circuit board, said at least two ends of said winding being in electrical communication with ones of said terminals;
wherein said inductive device includes no former or bobbin for said winding, said absence of said former or bobbin reducing the required size and cost of said shaped ferrous core as compared to device having said former or bobbin; and
disposing said printed circuit board comprising said plurality of form-less inductive devices in a DSL equipment apparatus.
19. The method of claim 18 , wherein said DSL equipment apparatus comprises DSL central office equipment.
20. The method of claim 18 , wherein said DSL equipment apparatus comprises DSL home premises equipment.