IP Library Granted Patent US 8,626,844
Granted Patent B2
US 8,626,844 · App. 12/593,209 · Granted Jan 7, 2014

Methods and media for exchanging data between nodes of disconnected networks

Inventors: Henning G. Schulzrinne (Leonia, NJ); Suman Ramkumar Srinivasan (New York, NY)
Assignee: The Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,626,844
App. No.
12/593,209
Granted
Jan 7, 2014
Kind
B2
Abstract

Methods and media for exchanging data between nodes of disconnected networks are provided, including: determining a query type based on whether a query received at a first node includes at least one keyword or at least a portion of a uniform resource identifier; performing a search of a cache based on the query and the query type; converting the query into a formatted query document; storing the formatted query document in a database, if the search of the cache does not yield at least a predetermined number of data items; retrieving the formatted query document from the database at a predetermined interval; multicasting the retrieved formatted query document from the first node to at least a second node; and receiving, at the first node, a formatted response document from the second node, the formatted response document resulting from a search of a cache of the second node.

Claims (44)

1. A method for exchanging data between nodes of disconnected networks, the method comprising:

receiving a query including at least one keyword or at least.a portion of a uniform resource identifier via a user interface of a first node;

determining in the first node a query type based on whether the query includes at least one keyword or at least a portion of a uniform resource identifier;

performing a search of a cache of the first node based on the query and the query type;

converting the query into a formatted query document;

storing the formatted query document in a database of the first node, if the search of the cache does not yield at least a predetermined number of data items;

retrieving the formatted query document from the database of the first node at a predetermined interval;

multicasting the retrieved formatted query document from the. first node to at least a second node;

receiving, at the first node, a formatted response document from the second node, the formatted response document resulting from a search of a cache of the second node;

converting the formatted response document into a display document; and

presenting the displaying document to the user via the user interface of the first node.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the predetermined number of data items is set to at least ten if the query is a keyword-type query and is set to one if the query is uniform resource identifier-type query.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the predetermined interval is at least one of random and periodic.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein both the formatted query document and the formatted response document are XML documents.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the formatted response document includes at least one of an embedded text file, music file, webpage, and video file.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

receiving, at the first node, a formatted query document from the second node; and

sending a formatted response document to the second node based on a search of the cache of the first node based on the formatted query document received from the second node.

7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

receiving an e-mail via a user interface of the first node; and

multicasting the e-mail to at least the second node with a request that the second node deliver the e-mail.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first node is at least one of a personal digital assistant, laptop computer, and portable telephone.

9. A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing computer-executable instructions that, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to perform a method for exchanging data between nodes of disconnected networks, comprising:

receiving a query including at least one keyword or at least a portion of a uniform resource identifier via a user interface of a first node;

determining in the first node a query type based on whether the query includes at least one keyword or at least a portion of a uniform resource identifier;

performing a search of a cache of the first node based on the query and the query type;

converting the query into a formatted query document;

storing the formatted query document in a database of the first node, if the search of the cache does not yield at least a predetermined number of data items;

retrieving the formatted query document from the database of the first node at a predetermined interval;

multicasting the retrieved formatted query document from the first. node to at least a second node;

receiving, at the first node, a formatted response document from the second node, the formatted response document resulting from a search of a cache of the second node;

converting the formatted response document into a display document; and

presenting the displaying document to the user via the user interface of the first node.

10. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 9 , wherein the predetermined number of data items is set to at least ten if the query is a keyword-type query and is set to one if the query is uniform resource identifier-type query.

11. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 9 , wherein the predetermined interval is at least one of random and periodic.

12. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 9 , wherein both the formatted query document and the formatted response document are XML documents.

13. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 9 , wherein the formatted response document includes at least one of an embedded text file, music file, webpage, and video file.

14. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 9 , wherein the method. further comprises:

receiving, at the first node, a formatted query document from the second node; and

sending a formatted response document to the second node based on a search of the cache of the first node based on the formatted query document received from the second node.

15. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 9 , wherein the method further comprises:

receiving an e-mail via a user interface of the first node; and

multicasting the e-mail to at least the second node with a request that the second node deliver the e-mail.

16. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 9 , wherein the first node is at least one of a personal digital assistant, laptop computer, and portable telephone.

Assignments (2)
CONFIRMATORY LICENSE Recorded May 17, 2010
From: COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE
To: NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION
Reel/Frame 024391/0402 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 23, 2009
From: SCHULZRINNE, HENNING G; SRINIVASAN, SUMAN RAMKUMAR
To: THE TRUSTEES OF COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK
Reel/Frame 023554/0606 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 60920240 · Mar 26, 2007
Related Publication 20100070600A1 · Mar 18, 2010