Three-dimensional image generation apparatus and method using region extension of object in depth map
A three-dimensional (3D) image generation apparatus and method using a region extension of an object in a depth map is provided. The 3D image generation apparatus may include a discontinuity preservation smoothing filtering unit to apply a discontinuity preservation smoothing filter preserving discontinuity of a boundary or a shape of a depth image, a boundary preservation filtering unit to apply a max filter to a depth image for increasing a depth value of an object, and a rendering unit to render a two-dimensional (2D) color image and the filtered depth image and to generate a 3D image.
1. A three-dimensional (3D) image generation apparatus, comprising:
a processor comprising:
a filtering unit to filter a depth image using a first filter and a second filter; and
a rendering unit to render a two-dimensional (2D) color image and the filtered depth image and to generate a 3D image using a processor,
wherein the filtering unit smoothes, by using the first filter, a depth value of an object of the depth image, and substitutes, by using the second filter, the smoothed depth value for a depth value of a peripheral region of the object of the depth image to extend an outermost boundary of the object, wherein the peripheral region corresponds to surroundings of the object, and
wherein a depth value of each pixel in the peripheral region is equal to the smoothed depth value.
2. The 3D image generation apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the first filter is applied to a region within the boundary of the object.
3. The 3D image generation apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the rendering unit performs a parallax shift with respect to the object in the depth image and a background region of the object by a disparity, and generates a virtual left image and a virtual right image of the depth image.
4. A processor-implemented 3D image generation method, comprising:
filtering, by using a first filter and a second filter, a depth image; and
rendering a 2D color image and the filtered depth image and generating a 3D image using a processor,
wherein the filtering comprises smoothing, by using the first filter, a depth value of an object of the depth image, and substituting, by the second filter, the smoothed depth value for a depth value of a peripheral region of the object of the depth image to extend an outermost boundary of the object,
wherein the peripheral region corresponds to surroundings of the object, and
wherein a depth value of each pixel in the peripheral region is equal to the smoothed depth value.
5. The 3D image generation method of claim 4 , wherein the first filter is applied to a region within the boundary of the object.
6. The 3D image generation method of claim 4 , wherein the generating of the 3D image comprises: performing a parallax shift with respect to the object in the depth image and a background region of the object by a disparity; and generating a virtual left image and a virtual right image of the parallax-shifted depth image.
7. A non-transitory computer-readable recording medium storing a program for implementing a 3D image generation method, comprising:
filtering, by using a first filter and a second filter, a depth image; and
rendering a 2D color image and the filtered depth image and generating a 3D image using a processor;
wherein the filtering comprises smoothing, by using the first filter, a depth value of an object of the depth image, and substituting, by using the second filter, the smoothed depth value of the object for a depth value of a peripheral region of the object of the depth image to extend an outermost boundary of the object,
wherein the peripheral region corresponds to surroundings of the object, and
wherein a depth value of each pixel in the peripheral region is equal to the smoothed depth value.