Therapeutic compounds
View Patent ↗The invention provides compounds of formula I, II, and III as defined herein, as well as salts thereof. The compounds may have activity as anti-proliferative agents.
1. A compound of formula (I):
wherein:
the bond represented by ---- is a single or double bond;
A is (—C(═O)NH—CH(R)—) x or (—CH(R)—NH—C(═O)—) x ;
B is a group of formula:
C is (—C(═O)NH—CH(R)—) y or (—CH(R)—NH—C(═O)—) y ;
n is 0, 1 or 2;
p is 0, 1, or 2;
x is 1 or 2;
y is 1 or 2;
provided that the sum of n, p, x and y is 4;
X is O or NH;
one of W and Z is O, S or NH and the other of W and Z is CR 6 ;
each of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 and R 6 is independently hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, aryl or heteroaryl, wherein each (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy is optionally substituted with OH, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkylthio, aryl, NR 7 R 8 , or —C(═O)NR 9 R 10 ; and wherein each aryl or heteroaryl is optionally substituted with one or two substituents selected independently from a halo, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, NR 7 R 8 , and NR 7 R 8 (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-;
each R is independently hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 -C 6 )alkenyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, aryl or heteroaryl, wherein each (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 -C 6 )alkenyl and (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy is optionally substituted with OH, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkylthio, aryl, NR 11 R 12 , or —C(═O)NR 13 R 14 ; and wherein each aryl or heteroaryl is optionally substituted with one or two substituents selected independently from halo, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, NR 11 R 12 , and NR 13 R 14 (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-;
each of R 7 and R 8 is independently hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkanoyl, arylcarbonyl, heteroarylcarbonyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxycarbonyl, carbamoyl, N—(C 1 -C 6 )alkylaminocarbonyl, aryl or heteroaryl, wherein each (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkanoyl, or (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxycarbony is optionally substituted with one or more NR 15 R 16 ; or R 7 and R 8 together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a pyrrolidino, piperidino, piperazino, morpholino, thiomorpholino, or azepino ring; and
each of R 9 and R 10 is independently hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkanoyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxycarbonyl, carbamoyl, N—(C 1 -C 6 )alkylaminocarbonyl, aryl or heteroaryl, wherein each (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkanoyl, or (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxycarbony is optionally substituted with one or more NR 15 R 16 ; or R 9 and R 10 together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a pyrrolidino, piperidino, piperazino, morpholino, thiomorpholino, or azepino ring;
each of R 11 and R 12 is independently hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkanoyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxycarbonyl, carbamoyl, N—(C 1 -C 6 )alkylaminocarbonyl, aryl or heteroaryl, wherein each (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkanoyl, or (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxycarbony is optionally substituted with one or more NR 15 R 16 ; or R 11 and R 12 together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a pyrrolidino, piperidino, piperazino, morpholino, thiomorpholino, or azepino ring; and
each of R 13 and R 14 is independently hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkanoyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxycarbonyl, carbamoyl, N—(C 1 -C 6 )alkylaminocarbonyl, aryl or heteroaryl, wherein each (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkanoyl, or (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxycarbony is optionally substituted with one or more NR 15 R 16 ; or R 13 and R 14 together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a pyrrolidino, piperidino, piperazino, morpholino, thiomorpholino, or azepino ring;
each of R 15 and R 16 is independently hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, or (C 1 -C 6 )alkanoyl; or R 15 and R 16 together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a pyrrolidino, piperidino, piperazino, morpholino, thiomorpholino, or azepino ring;
or a salt thereof; provided that the compound of formula (I) is not YM-216391.
2. The compound of formula (I) as claimed in claim 1 , wherein:
the bond represented by ---- is a single or double bond;
A is (—C(═O)NH—CH(R)—) x or (—CH(R)—NH—C(═O)—) x ;
B is a group of formula:
C is (—C(═O)NH—CH(R)—) y or (—CH(R)—NH—C(═O)—) y ;
n is 0, 1 or 2;
p is 0, 1, or 2;
x is 1 or 2;
y is 1 or 2;
provided that the sum of n, p, x and y is 4;
X is O or NH;
one of W and Z is O, S or NH and the other of W and Z is CR 6 ;
each of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 and R 6 is independently hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, aryl or heteroaryl, wherein each (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy is optionally substituted with OH, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkylthio, aryl, NR 7 R 8 , or —C(═O)NR 9 R 10 ; and wherein each aryl or heteroaryl is optionally substituted with one or two substituents selected independently from a halo, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, NR 7 R 8 , and NR 7 R 8 (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-;
each R is independently hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, aryl or heteroaryl, wherein each (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy is optionally substituted with OH, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkylthio, aryl, NR 11 R 12 , or —C(═O)NR 13 R 14 ; and wherein each aryl or heteroaryl is optionally substituted with one or two substituents selected independently from halo, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, NR 11 R 12 , and NR 13 R 14 (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-;
each of R 7 and R 8 is independently hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkanoyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxycarbonyl, carbamoyl, N—(C 1 -C 6 )alkylaminocarbonyl aryl or heteroaryl, wherein each (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkanoyl, or (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxycarbony is optionally substituted with one or more NR 15 R 16 ; or R 7 and R 8 together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a pyrrolidino, piperidino, piperazino, morpholino, thiomorpholino, or azepino ring; and
each of R 9 and R 10 is independently hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkanoyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxycarbonyl, carbamoyl, N—(C 1 -C 6 )alkylaminocarbonyl, aryl or heteroaryl, wherein each (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkanoyl, or (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxycarbony is optionally substituted with one or more NR 15 R 16 ; or R 9 and R 10 together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a pyrrolidino, piperidino, piperazino, morpholino, thiomorpholino, or azepino ring;
each of R 11 and R 12 is independently hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkanoyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxycarbonyl, carbamoyl, N—(C 1 -C 6 )alkylaminocarbonyl, aryl or heteroaryl, wherein each (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkanoyl, or (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxycarbony is optionally substituted with one or more NR 15 R 16 ; or R 11 and R 12 together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a pyrrolidino, piperidino, piperazino, morpholino, thiomorpholino, or azepino ring; and
each of R 13 and R 14 is independently hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkanoyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxycarbonyl, carbamoyl, N—(C 1 -C 6 )alkylaminocarbonyl, aryl or heteroaryl, wherein each (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkanoyl, or (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxycarbony is optionally substituted with one or more NR 15 R 16 ; or R 13 and R 14 together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a pyrrolidino, piperidino, piperazino, morpholino, thiomorpholino, or azepino ring;
each of R 15 and R 16 is independently hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, or (C 1 -C 6 )alkanoyl; or R 15 and R 16 together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a pyrrolidino, piperidino, piperazino, morpholino, thiomorpholino, or azepino ring;
or a salt thereof; provided that the compound of formula (I) is not YM-216391.
3. The compound as claimed in claim 1 , in which the bond represented by ---- is a double bond.
4. The compound as claimed in claim 1 , which is of the formula (I′)
5. The compound as claimed in claim 1 , in which each X is O.
6. The compound as claimed in claim 1 , in which each R is selected independently from hydrogen, methyl, isopropyl, 1-methylpropyl, 2-methylpropyl and benzyl.
7. A compound as claimed in claim 1 in which each R is selected independently from (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl or (C 2 -C 6 )alkenyl wherein each (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and (C 2 -C 6 )alkenyl, is optionally substituted with NR 11 R 12 .
8. A compound as claimed in claim 1 in which each R is selected independently from aminomethyl, 2-aminoethyl, 3-aminopropyl or 4-aminobutyl.
9. The compound as claimed in claim 1 , in which A is —C(═O)NH—CH(R)—.
10. The compound as claimed in claim 1 , in which A is —C(═O)NH—CH(R)—C(═O)NH—CH(R)—.
11. The compound as claimed in claim 1 , in which A is —C(═O)NH—CH 2 —.
12. The compound as claimed in claim 1 , in which A is —C(═O)NH—CH 2 —C(═O)NH—CH 2 —.
13. The compound as claimed in claim 1 , in which A is —CH(R)—NH—C(═O)—.
14. The compound as claimed in claim 1 , in which A is —CH(R)—NH—C(═O)—CH(R)—NH—C(═O)—.
15. The compound as claimed in claim 1 , in which A is —CH 2 —NH—C(═O)—.
16. The compound as claimed in claim 1 , in which A is —CH 2 NH—C(═O)—CH 2 —NH—C(═O)—.
17. The compound as claimed in claim 1 , which is of the formula:
18. The compound as claimed in claim 1 , which is of the formula:
19. The compound as claimed in claim 1 , which is of the formula:
20. The compound as claimed in claim 1 , which is of the formula:
21. The compound as claimed in claim 1 , which is of the formula:
22. The compound as claimed in claim 1 , which is of the formula:
23. The compound as claimed in claim 1 , which is of the formula:
24. The compound of claim 18 wherein W is O or S and Z is CR 6 .
25. The compound of claim 18 wherein Z is O or S and W is CR 6 .
26. The compound of claim 1 wherein the compound of formula (I) is not a compound of the following formula:
27. The compound of claim 1 wherein the compound of formula (I) is not a compound of the following formula:
28. A compound of formula (II) or (III):
wherein:
each X is independently O, S or NH;
each R is independently hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 -C 6 )alkenyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, aryl or heteroaryl, wherein each (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 2 -C 6 )alkenyl and (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy is optionally substituted with OH, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkylthio, aryl, NR 11 R 12 , or —C(═O)NR 13 R 14 ; and wherein each aryl or heteroaryl is optionally substituted with one or two substituents selected independently from halo, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, NR 11 R 12 and NR 13 R 14 (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-;
each of R 11 and R 12 is independently hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkanoyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxycarbonyl, carbamoyl, N—(C 1 -C 6 )alkylaminocarbonyl, aryl or heteroaryl, wherein each (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkanoyl, or (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxycarbony is optionally substituted with one or more NR 15 R 16 ; or R 11 and R 12 together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a pyrrolidino, piperidino, piperazino, morpholino, thiomorpholino, or azepino ring; and
each of R 13 and R 14 is independently hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkanoyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxycarbonyl, carbamoyl, N—(C 1 -C 6 )alkylaminocarbonyl, aryl or heteroaryl, wherein each (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkanoyl, or (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxycarbony is optionally substituted with one or more NR 15 R 16 ; or R 13 and R 14 together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a pyrrolidino, piperidino, piperazino, morpholino, thiomorpholino, or azepino ring;
each of R 15 and R 16 is independently hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl or (C 1 -C 6 )alkanoyl; or R 15 and R 16 together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a pyrrolidino, piperidino, piperazino, morpholino, thiomorpholino, or azepino ring;
or a salt thereof.
29. The compound of claim 28 wherein each R is independently hydrogen, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, aryl or heteroaryl, wherein each (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl and (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy is optionally substituted with OH, (C 1 -C 6 )alkoxy, (C 1 -C 6 )alkylthio, aryl, NR 11 R 12 , or —C(═O)NR 13 R 14 ; and wherein each aryl or heteroaryl is optionally substituted with one or two substituents selected independently from halo, (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl, NR 11 R 12 , and NR 13 R 14 (C 1 -C 6 )alkyl-.
30. The compound of claim 28 wherein each X is O.
31. The compound of claim 28 wherein each R is H.
32. The compound of claim 1 which is,
or a salt thereof.
33. The compound of claim 1 which is,
or a salt thereof.
34. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of formula (I) as defined in claim 1 ; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
35. A method to stabilize G-quadruplex DNA comprising contacting the G-quadruplex DNA with a compound of formula (I) as defined in claim 1 , or a salt thereof.