IP Library Granted Patent US 8,110,797
Granted Patent B2
US 8,110,797 · App. 12/700,992 · Granted Feb 7, 2012

Electrospray ionization mass spectrometry methodology

Assignee: Florida State University Research Foundation, Inc.
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,110,797
App. No.
12/700,992
Granted
Feb 7, 2012
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method of enhanced speciation of both positive and negatives species in an analyte is disclosed. The method can include producing a first analyte solution comprising an analyte composition and an effective amount of silver triflate, and analyzing the first analyte solution with an electrospray ionization mass spectrometer. The method can also include producing a second analyte solution comprising a portion of the analyte composition and an effective amount of a compound of formula I, and analyzing the second analyte solution with an electrospray ionization mass spectrometer. The compound of formula I is [NX + ][OH − ], where X is a linear, branched, or cyclic C 1 -C 10 alkane; an aryl; a heterocyclic aromatic; or a heterocyclic moiety.

Claims (32)

1. A method of enhanced speciation of an analyte, the method comprising:

obtaining an analyte composition;

producing a first analyte solution comprising said analyte composition and an effective amount of silver triflate;

analyzing said first analyte solution with an electrospray ionization mass spectrometer;

producing a second analyte solution comprising a portion of said analyte composition and an effective amount of a compound of formula I; and

analyzing said second analyte solution with an electrospray ionization mass spectrometer, wherein said compound of formula I is:

[NX 4 + ][OH − ], where X is a linear, branched, or cyclic C 1 -C 10 alkane; an aryl; a heterocyclic aromatic; or a heterocyclic moiety.

2. The method of enhanced speciation of an analyte of claim 1 , wherein said compound of formula I is tetrabutylammonium hydroxide or tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide.

3. The method of enhanced speciation of an analyte of claim 1 , wherein said compound of formula I is tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide.

4. The method of enhanced speciation of an analyte of claim 1 , wherein said analyte composition comprises a nonpolar compound.

5. The method of enhanced speciation of an analyte of claim 1 , wherein said analyte composition comprises crude oil, bitumen, a fraction thereof, a concentrate thereof, or a component thereof.

6. The method of enhanced speciation of an analyte of claim 1 , wherein said analyzing of said first analyte solution comprises analyzing said first analyte solution with said electrospray ionization mass spectrometer in positive ion mode.

7. The method of enhanced speciation of an analyte of claim 1 , wherein said analyzing of said second analyte solution comprises analyzing said second analyte solution with said electrospray ionization mass spectrometer in negative ion mode.

8. The method of enhanced speciation of an analyte of claim 1 , wherein said analyzing of said first analyte solution comprises analyzing said first analyte solution with said electrospray ionization mass spectrometer in positive ion mode, and

said analyzing of said second analyte solution comprises analyzing said second analyte solution with said electrospray ionization mass spectrometer in negative ion mode.

9. An electrospray ionization mass spectrometry methodology, comprising:

obtaining an analyte solution comprising an analyte composition and an effective amount of a compound of formula I; and

analyzing said analyte solution with an electrospray ionization mass spectrometer, wherein said compound of formula I is:

[NX 4 + ][OH − ], where X is a linear, branched, or cyclic C 1 -C 10 alkane; an aryl; a heterocyclic aromatic; or a heterocyclic moiety.

10. The electrospray ionization spectrometry methodology of claim 9 , wherein said compound of formula I is tetrabutylammonium hydroxide or tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide.

11. The electrospray ionization spectrometry methodology of claim 9 , wherein said compound of formula I is tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide.

12. The electrospray ionization spectrometry methodology of claim 9 , wherein said analyte composition comprises a petroleum compound.

13. The electrospray ionization spectrometry methodology of claim 9 , wherein said analyte composition comprises crude oil, bitumen, a fraction thereof, a concentrate thereof, or a component thereof.

14. The electrospray ionization spectrometry methodology of claim 9 , wherein said analyzing step comprises analyzing said analyte solution with said electrospray ionization mass spectrometer in negative ion mode.

15. The electrospray ionization spectrometry methodology of claim 9 , wherein a mass ratio of analyte composition to compound of Formula I ranges from 10,000:1 to 1:3.

16. An electrospray ionization mass spectrometry methodology, comprising:

obtaining an analyte solution comprising an analyte composition and an effective amount of silver triflate; and

analyzing said analyte solution with an electrospray ionization mass spectrometer.

17. The electrospray ionization spectrometry methodology of claim 16 , wherein said analyte composition comprises a petroleum compound.

18. The electrospray ionization spectrometry methodology of claim 16 , wherein said analyte composition comprises crude oil, bitumen, a fraction thereof, a concentrate thereof, or a component thereof.

19. The electrospray ionization spectrometry methodology of claim 16 , wherein said analyzing step comprises analyzing said analyte solution with said electrospray ionization mass spectrometer in positive ion mode.

20. The electrospray ionization spectrometry methodology of claim 16 , wherein a mass ratio of analyte composition to silver triflate ranges from 3:1 to 1:10.

Assignments (2)
CONFIRMATORY LICENSE Recorded Jul 10, 2015
From: FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY
To: NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION
Reel/Frame 036092/0730 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 5, 2010
From: MARSHALL, ALAN G.; JUYAL, PRIYANKA; RODGERS, RYAN P.
To: FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY RESEARCH FOUNDATION, INC.
Reel/Frame 023906/0869 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 61150537 · Feb 6, 2009
Related Publication 20100230587A1 · Sep 16, 2010