Mobile Communication Device and Antenna Thereof
The present invention is related to a mobile communication device comprising a ground plane and an antenna. The antenna is disposed on one surface of a dielectric substrate. The antenna comprises a first radiating metal portion and a second radiating metal portion. The first radiating metal portion has at least one bending. One end of the first radiating metal portion is a feeding point of the antenna and the other end is left open. One end of the second radiating metal portion is short-circuited to the ground plane, and the other end is left open. A length of the second radiating metal portion is 0.75 to 1.25 times that of the first radiating metal portion. At least a portion of the second radiating metal portion is extended along the first radiating metal portion with a gap of less than a specified distance therebetween.
1 . A mobile communication device comprising a ground plane and an antenna, the antenna having a first operating band and a second operating band, the antenna being disposed on a dielectric substrate, wherein the antenna comprises:
a first radiating metal portion comprising at least one bending, the first radiating metal portion having a first end acting as a feeding point of the antenna and a second end left open; and
a second radiating metal portion having a first end short-circuited to the ground plane and a second end left open, the second radiating metal portion having a length which is 0.75 to 1.25 times that of the first radiating metal portion, and the second radiating metal portion having at least one portion extending along the first radiating metal portion with a gap of less than a specified distance therebetween;
whereby, the second radiating metal portion is excited by the first radiating metal portion by capacitive coupling, the first radiating metal portion having a lower-frequency resonant mode combined with a lower-frequency resonant mode of the second radiating metal portion in the first operating band of the antenna, and the first radiating metal portion having a higher-order resonant mode combined with a higher-order resonant mode of the second radiating metal portion in the second operating band of the antenna.
2 . The mobile communication device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the gap is less than 3 mm.
3 . The mobile communication device as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the gap is of a variable value.
4 . The mobile communication device as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the gap is of a fixed value.
5 . The mobile communication device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first operating band covers the frequency band between 698 MHz and 960 MHz, and the second operating band covers the frequency band between 1710 MHz and 2690 MHz.
6 . The mobile communication device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the ground plane is a system ground plane of a mobile phone.
7 . The mobile communication device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the antenna comprises a third radiating metal portion having one end short-circuited to the ground plane; the third radiating metal portion is adjacent to the first radiating metal portion and is excited by the first radiating metal portion by capacitive coupling to generate a resonant mode to increase an operating bandwidth of the antenna.
8 . The mobile communication device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the antenna comprises a third radiating metal portion having one end short-circuited to the ground plane; the third radiating metal portion is adjacent to the second radiating metal portion and is excited by the second radiating metal portion by capacitive coupling to generate a resonant mode to increase an operating bandwidth of the antenna.
9 . The mobile communication device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the dielectric substrate comprises a shorting metal portion electrically connected to the ground plane.
10 . An antenna for a mobile communication device having a ground plane, the antenna comprising:
a first radiating metal portion comprising at least one bending, the first radiating metal portion having a first end acting as a feeding point of the antenna and a second end left open; and
a second radiating metal portion having a first end short-circuited to the ground plane and a second end left open, the second radiating metal portion having a length which is 0.75 to 1.25 times that of the first radiating metal portion, and the second radiating metal portion having at least one portion extending along the first radiating metal portion with a gap of less than a specified distance therebetween;
whereby, the second radiating metal portion is excited by the first radiating metal portion by capacitive coupling, the first radiating metal portion having a lower-frequency resonant mode combined with a lower-frequency resonant mode of the second radiating metal portion in the first operating band of the antenna, and the first radiating metal portion having a higher-order resonant mode combined with a higher-order resonant mode of the second radiating metal portion in the second operating band of the antenna.