In a contact base with a plurality of contact springs for making contact with electronic components, in particular ICs, the contact springs each have an elongate contact blade, the longitudinal center plane of said contact blade being situated parallel to the bending plane of the spring arm of the contact spring. Furthermore, the spring arm is formed in such a way that, when a pin is pressed, the contact blade moves in a direction which differs from the feed direction of the component in such a way that the contact blade moves along the pin.
1. A contact spring for contacting electronic components, particularly integrated circuits, wherein the contact spring comprises an elongate spring arm a free end of which comprises an elongate contact blade, on which a pin of a component may be placed, wherein the spring arm is displaceable in a predefined bending plane by movement of the component in a feed direction, wherein the longitudinal centre plane of the contact blade is arranged at an angle of at most +/−30°, particularly parallel, to the bending plane of the spring arm, wherein the spring arm is constructed in such manner that, when the pin is pressed on, the contact blade moves in a direction which differs from the feed direction of the component in such a way that the elongate contact blade shifts along the pin and wherein the elongate contact blade is convex for at least a part of its length, wherein the contact blade is curved in an arch over its length, and wherein a width of the contact blade is narrower in a middle area than in end areas.
2. The contact spring of claim 1 , wherein the contact blade is arranged in a middle of the free end of the spring arm.
3. The contact spring of claim 1 , wherein the contact blade has a corrugated faun along its length.
4. The contact spring of claim 1 , wherein the contact blade has a contact zone that has a width of at most 0.06 mm at a narrowest point, and a width of at most 0.09 mm at a widest point.
5. The contact spring of claim 4 , wherein a length of the contact zone over which the pin shifts is 0.05 mm to 0.15 mm.
6. The contact spring of claim 1 , wherein the longitudinal centre plane of the contact blade is arranged at an angle of at most +/−20°, particularly parallel, to the bending plane of the spring arm.
7. The contact spring of claim 1 , wherein the longitudinal centre plane of the contact blade is arranged at an angle of at most +/−10°, particularly parallel, to the bending plane of the spring arm.
8. The contact spring of claim 1 , wherein the contact blade is continuously curved in a convex manner.
9. The contact spring of claim 1 , wherein the contact spring comprises a spring end that comprises an inclined surface on the contact blade.
10. The contact spring of claim 9 , wherein the spring end consists of one, two or more inclined surfaces on the contact blade.
11. The contact spring of claim 10 , wherein the inclined surface comprises a first principal axis that inclines from a vertical end section of the spring arm relative to a spring tip of the contact spring, and the inclined surface comprises a second principal axis that is perpendicular to the first principal axis and extends parallel to the longitudinal centre plane of the contact blade.
12. A contact base having a plurality of contact springs, wherein each contact spring is for contacting electronic components, particularly integrated circuits, wherein the contact spring comprises an elongate spring arm, a free end of which comprises an elongate contact blade, on which a pin of a component may be placed, wherein the spring arm is displaceable in a predefined bending plane by movement of the component in a feed direction, wherein a longitudinal centre plane of the contact blade is arranged at an angle of at most +/−30°, particularly parallel, to the bending plane of the spring arm, wherein the spring arm is constructed in such manner that, when the pin is pressed on, the contact blade moves in a direction which differs from the feed direction of the component in such a way that the elongate contact blade shifts along the pin and wherein the elongate contact blade is convex for at least a part of its length, wherein the contact blade is curved in an arch over its length, and wherein a width of the contact blade is narrower in a middle area than in end areas.
13. The contact base of claim 12 , wherein the contact blade is arranged in a middle of the free end of the spring arm.
14. The contact base of claim 12 , wherein the contact blade has a contact zone that has a width of at most 0.06 mm at a narrowest point, and a width of at most 0.09 mm at a widest point.
15. The contact base of claim 14 , wherein a length of the contact zone over which the pin shifts is 0.05 mm to 0.15 mm.
16. The contact base of claim 12 , wherein the longitudinal centre plane of the contact blade is arranged at an angle of at most +/−20°, particularly parallel, to the bending plane of the spring arm.