IP Library Granted Patent US 8,178,546
Granted Patent B2
US 8,178,546 · App. 12/759,737 · Granted May 15, 2012

Diaryltriazoles as inhibitors of 11-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase-1

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,178,546
App. No.
12/759,737
Granted
May 15, 2012
Kind
B2
Abstract

2,5-Diaryl-1,2,4-triazole derivatives of structural formula I are selective inhibitors of the 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase Type 1 enzyme (11β-HSD-1). The compounds are useful for the treatment of diabetes, hyperglycemia, obesity, insulin resistance, atherosclerosis, dyslipidemia, hyperlipidemia, hypertension, and Metabolic Syndrome. Also disclosed are novel compounds of structural formula II which are inhibitors of 11β-HSD-1.

Claims (123)

1. A compound of structural formula II:

or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; wherein

each n is 0, 1, or 2;

each p is 0, 1, or 2;

R 8 is naphthyl or heteroaryl wherein heteroaryl is selected from the group consisting of

pyridyl,

thienyl,

furyl,

pyrazolyl,

thiazolyl,

oxazolyl,

imidazolyl,

indolyl,

benzothiophenyl,

benzofuryl, and

benzimidazolyl;

in which naphthyl and heteroaryl are substituted with one to three substituents independently selected from R 3 , R 4 , and R 5 ;

R 2 is methyl or cyclopropyl;

R 3 , R 4 , and R 5 are each independently selected from the group consisting of

hydrogen,

formyl,

C 1-6 alkyl,

C 2-6 alkenyl,

(CH 2 ) n -aryl,

(CH 2 ) n -heteroaryl,

(CH 2 ) n -heterocyclyl,

(CH 2 ) n C 3-7 cycloalkyl,

halogen,

OR 7 ,

(CH 2 ) n N(R 7 ) 2 ,

cyano,

(CH 2 ) n CO 2 R 7 ,

NO 2 ,

(CH 2 ) n NR 7 SO 2 R 6 ,

(CH 2 ) n SO 2 N(R 7 ) 2 ,

(CH 2 ) n S(O) p R 6 ,

(CH 2 ) n SO 2 OR 7 ,

(CH 2 ) n NR 7 C(O)N(R 7 ) 2 ,

(CH 2 ) n C(O)N(R 7 ) 2 ,

(CH 2 ) n NR 6 C(O)R 6 ,

(CH 2 ) n NR 6 CO 2 R 7 ,

O(CH 2 ) n C(O)N(R 7 ) 2 ,

CF 3 ,

CH 2 CF 3 ,

OCF 3 ,

OCHCF 2 , and

OCH 2 CF 3 ;

wherein aryl, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl, and heterocyclyl are unsubstituted or substituted with one to three substituents independently selected from halogen, hydroxy, C 1-4 alkyl, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, and C 1-4 alkoxy; and wherein any methylene (CH 2 ) carbon atom in R 3 , R 4 , and R 5 is unsubstituted or substituted with one to two groups independently selected from halogen, hydroxy, and C 1-4 alkyl; or two substituents when on the same methylene (CH 2 ) carbon atom are taken together with the carbon atom to which they are attached to form a cyclopropyl group;

each R 6 is independently selected from the group consisting of

C 1-8 alkyl,

(CH 2 ) n -aryl,

(CH 2 ) n -heteroaryl, and

(CH 2 ) n C 3-7 cycloalkyl;

wherein alkyl and cycloalkyl are unsubstituted or substituted with one to five substituents independently selected from halogen, oxo, C 1-4 alkoxy, C 1-4 alkylthio, hydroxy, amino; and aryl and heteroaryl are unsubstituted or substituted with one to three substituents independently selected from cyano, halogen, hydroxy, amino, carboxy, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, C 1-4 alkyl, and C 1-4 alkoxy;

or two R 6 groups together with the atom to which they are attached form a 5- to 8-membered mono- or bicyclic ring system optionally containing an additional heteroatom selected from O, S, and NC 1-4 alkyl; and

each R 7 is hydrogen or R 6 .

2. The compound of claim 1 wherein R 2 is methyl.

3. The compound of claim 1 wherein R 8 is indolyl or pyrazolyl substituted with one to three substituents independently selected from R 3 .

4. The compound of claim 3 wherein R 2 is methyl.

5. A compound which is selected from the group consisting of:

4-methyl-3,5-bis[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

4-methyl-3-[4-(methylthio)-2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-5-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

4-methyl-3-(4-pentylphenyl)-5-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

3-(2-chlorophenyl)-4-methyl-5-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

3-(1-methoxy-2-naphthyl)-4-methyl-5-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

4-[5-(2-chlorophenyl)-4-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]-1-methyl-1H-indole;

4-{4-methyl-5-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl}-1-methyl-1H-indole;

3-(2-bromophenyl)-4-methyl-5-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

3-(7-chloro-1-methoxy-2-naphthyl)-4-methyl-5-[2-(trifluoromethyl)-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

4-[4-methyl-5-(1-methyl-1H-indol-4-yl)-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]phenol;

3-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-methyl-5-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

3-[2,4-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4-methyl-5-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

3-(2-chlorophenyl)-5-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

3-(2-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-4-methyl-5-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

3-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-methyl-5-[2-(methylthio)phenyl]-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

3-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-methyl-5-(2-methylphenyl)-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

3-(2-chlorophenyl)-5-[5-(2-chlorophenyl)-1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]-4-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

4-[5-(2-methoxyphenyl)-4-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]-1-methyl-1H-indole;

4-methyl-3-(2-methyl-1-naphthyl)-5-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

3-(1,4-dichloro-2-naphthyl)-4-methyl-5-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

3-(4-chloro-1-methoxy-2-naphthyl)-4-methyl-5-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

3-(1-fluoro-2-naphthyl)-4-methyl-5-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

N-methyl-2-{4-methyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl}naphthalen-1-amine;

3,5-bis-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-4-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

3-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-5-[2-(ethylthio)phenyl]-4-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

3-(2-cyclopropylphenyl)-5-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

3-[(2-chloro-4-(ethylthio)phenyl)]-5-(2-fluorophenyl)-4-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

3-(2-methoxyphenyl)-4-methyl-5-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

3-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-4-methyl-5-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

3-(2-chlorophenyl)-5-[(2-difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-4-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

3-(2-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-5-(2-chlorophenyl)-4-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

3-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-5-[(2-difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-4-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

4-methyl-3-(2-phenoxyphenyl)-5-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

4-methyl-3-[2-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]-5-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

4-methyl-3-[2-(prop-2-yn-1-yloxy)phenyl]-5-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

3-{2-[(4-chlorophenyl)thio]phenyl}-4-methyl-5-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

3-[2-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-4-methyl-5-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

3-(2-ethoxyphenyl)-4-methyl-5-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

4-methyl-3-(2-propoxyphenyl)-5-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

3,5-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

3,5-bis(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-4-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

3-(3-chloro-2-naphthyl)-4-methyl-5-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

3-(5-chloro-6-methoxy-1-naphthyl)-4-methyl-5-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

3-[2-(4-chlorophenoxy)phenyl]-4-methyl-5-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

3-[4-(4-chlorophenoxy)phenyl]-4-methyl-5-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

3-[4-chloro-5-(2-chlorophenyl)-1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]-4-methyl-5-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

4-methyl-3-(2,4,6-trichloro-1-naphthyl)-5-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

3-(2-chlorophenyl)-4-methyl-5-[2-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

3-(2-bromophenyl)-5-(2-methoxyphenyl)-4-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

3-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-4-methyl-5-(2-methylphenyl)-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

3-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-5-(2-methoxyphenyl)-4-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

3-(2-bromophenyl)-4-methyl-5-(2-methylphenyl)-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

4-methyl-3-(2-methylphenyl)-5-[2-(trifluoromethoxyl)phenyl]-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

3-(2-chlorophenyl)-4-cyclopropyl-5-[(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

3-(4-chloro-3-methoxy-2-naphthyl)-4-methyl-5-[(2-(methylthio)phenyl]-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

3-[2-(4-chlorophenoxy)phenyl]-4-methyl-5-[(2-(methylthio)phenyl]-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

3-[2-(4-chlorophenoxy)phenyl]-4-methyl-5-[(2-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl]-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

3-(2-chlorophenyl)-5-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-4-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

3-(2-bromophenyl)-5-(2-chlorophenyl)-4-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

3-[2-(4-fluorophenoxy)phenyl]-4-methyl-5-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4H-1,2,4-triazole;

3-(2-chlorophenyl)-5-[2-chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazole; and

4-[4-methyl-5-(1,2,3-trimethyl-1H-indol-5-yl)-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]phenol;

or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

Assignments (3)
MERGER Recorded Aug 8, 2022
From: MERCK SHARP & DOHME CORP.
To: MERCK SHARP & DOHME LLC
Reel/Frame 061102/0145 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Aug 29, 2012
From: SCHERING CORPORATION
To: MERCK SHARP & DOHME CORP.
Reel/Frame 028866/0511 →
MERGER Recorded Aug 27, 2012
From: MERCK SHARP & DOHME CORP.
To: SCHERING CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 028850/0515 →