Air conditioning installation and control method
An installation for cooling an electronic device includes an air conditioner having an air outlet for blowing cooling air to a room; a first detector adjacent to the air outlet of the air conditioner, for detecting a temperature of the cooling air; a rack accommodating the electronic device, the rack having an air inlet for receiving the cooling air from the air conditioner and an air outlet for exhausting air to the room; a second detector adjacent to the air inlet of the rack, for detecting a temperature of air received through the air inlet of the rack; and a controller for acquiring the temperatures detected by the first and the second detectors, and controlling a quantity of the cooling air blown from the air outlet of the air conditioner so as to decrease a difference between the temperatures detected by the first and the second detectors.
1. An installation for cooling an electronic device provided in a room, comprising:
an air conditioner having an air inlet for receiving air from the room and an air outlet for blowing cooling air to the room;
an air conditioner return temperature detector adjacent to the air inlet of the air conditioner, for detecting a temperature of the air from the room;
a rack accommodating the electronic device, the rack having an air inlet for receiving the cooling air from the air conditioner and an air outlet for exhausting air to the room;
a rack exhaustion temperature detector adjacent to the air outlet of the rack, for detecting a temperature of air exhausting through the air outlet of the rack;
an air conditioner blow temperature detector adjacent to the air outlet of the air conditioner, for detecting a temperature of air conditioner blow;
a rack introduction temperature detector adjacent to the air inlet of the rack, for detecting a temperature of air introducing through the air inlet of the rack; and
a controller for acquiring the temperature detected by the air conditioner return temperature detector, the rack exhaustion temperature detector, the air conditioner blow temperature detector and the rack introduction temperature detector, and controlling a quantity of the cooling air blown from the air outlet of the air conditioner;
wherein the controller causes a decrease in the quantity of the cooling air when the temperature detected by the rack exhaustion temperature detector is larger than the temperature detected by the air conditioner return temperature detector so as to decrease a difference between the temperatures detected by the air conditioner blow temperature detector and the rack introduction temperature detector, and the controller causes an increase in the quantity of the cooling air when the temperature detected by the rack introduction temperature detector is larger than the temperature detected by the air conditioner blow temperature detector so as to decrease a difference between the temperatures detected by the air conditioner blow temperature detector and the rack introduction temperature detector.
2. The installation according to claim 1 , further comprising:
another rack; and
another rack exhaustion temperature detector, the controller acquiring the temperature detected by the another rack exhaustion temperature detector, detecting an average of the temperatures of the air respectively exhausting through the air outlets of the rack and the another rack, and controlling the quantity of the cooling air blown from the air outlet of the air conditioner so as to decrease a difference between the temperature detected by the rack exhaustion temperature detector and the average.
3. The installation according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a first channel for sending the air exhausted from the air outlet of the rack to the inlet of the air inlet of the air conditioner; and
a second channel for sending the cooling air blown from the air outlet of the air conditioner to the inlet of the rack, the first channel and the second channel being connected to each other.
4. A method for cooling an electronic device accommodated in a rack, provided in a room, the rack having an air inlet for receiving cooling air from an air conditioner controlled by a computer and an air outlet for exhausting air to the room, the method comprising:
receiving air from the room through an inlet of the air conditioner;
blowing cooling air to the room through an outlet of the air conditioner;
detecting an air conditioner return temperature by an air conditioner return temperature detector adjacent to the air inlet of the air conditioner, for detecting a temperature of the air from the room;
detecting a rack exhaustion temperature by a rack exhaustion temperature detector adjacent to the air outlet of the rack, for detecting a temperature of air exhausting through the air outlet of the rack;
detecting an air conditioner blow temperature by an air conditioner blow temperature detector adjacent to the air outlet of the air conditioner, for detecting a temperature of air conditioner blow;
detecting a rack introduction temperature by a rack introduction temperature detector adjacent to the air inlet of the rack, for detecting a temperature of air through the air inlet of the rack;
acquiring temperatures from the air conditioner return temperature detector, the rack exhaustion temperature detector, the air conditioner blow temperature detector, and the rack introduction temperature detector; and
controlling the air conditioner to decrease in the quantity of the cooling air when the temperature detected by the rack exhaustion temperature detector is larger than the temperature detected by the air conditioner return temperature detector so as to decrease a difference between the temperatures detected by the air conditioner blow temperature detector and the rack introduction temperature detector, and controlling the air conditioner to increase in the quantity of the cooling air when the temperature detected by the rack introduction temperature detector is larger than the temperature detected by the air conditioner blow temperature detector so as to decrease a difference between the temperatures detected by the air conditioner blow temperature detector and the rack introduction temperature detector.