Stacking multiple devices using single-piece interconnecting element
An embodiment of the present invention is a technique to stack multiple devices using an interconnecting element. A board has a periphery and top and bottom surfaces. The top surface has top contact pads to attach to a first device. The bottom surface is milled down to form a cavity confined by vertical walls around the periphery. The cavity fits a second device. Bottom contact pads are formed on bottom side of the vertical walls. The bottom contact pads are raised with respect to the bottom side of the vertical walls. Traces internal to the board connect the bottom contact pads to the top contact pads.
1. A method comprising:
forming top contact pads on a top surface of a board for attachment to a first device;
milling a bottom surface of the board to form a cavity at the bottom surface, the cavity being confined by vertical walls around periphery of the board to fit a second device;
forming bottom contact pads on bottom sides of the vertical walls, the bottom contact pads being raised with respect to the bottom side of the vertical walls and connected to the top contact pads by internal traces; and
attaching the board to the first device on the top surface and to the second device on the bottom surface in the cavity.
2. The method of claim 1 further comprising:
forming vias internally to connect the bottom contact pads to the top contact pads through the vertical walls.
3. The method of claim 1 further comprising:
forming a metal plane between the top and bottom surfaces to transfer heat.
4. The method of claim 1 wherein the board is made of a flame retardant (FR) woven glass reinforced epoxy resin of type 4 (FR-4).
5. The method of claim 1 wherein the top and bottom contact pads are made of copper.
6. The method of claim 1 wherein at least one of the first and second devices is a ball grid array (BGA) device.
7. The method of claim 1 wherein the adhesive layer provides control of co-planarity when the board is attached to a flat surface.
8. The method of claim 1 wherein forming the bottom contact pads comprises forming the bottom contact pads within the bottom side of the vertical walls to allow solder formed solidly.
9. The method of claim 1 further comprising:
attaching the board to a printed circuit (PCB) having traces connected to the top contact pads or the bottom contact pads.
10. The method of claim 1 further comprising:
attaching the board to an attachment device having board contact pads corresponding to the top contact pads or the bottom contact pads.
11. The method of claim 1 wherein attaching comprises:
depositing an adhesive layer on the bottom surface in the cavity.
12. The method of claim 11 wherein depositing comprises:
dispensing the adhesive layer to control co-planarity of the board.