Multi-lumen endoscopic accessory and system
The embodiments of the present invention relate to an endoscopic system and accessories. In particular, the various embodiments relate to endoscopic systems in which an accessory comprises a multi-lumen device that is capable of quantitatively delivering at least a catheter, a balloon, and a needle to a site. The accessory is configured to allow for individual, independent control of its components. For example, in some embodiments, the needle and guidewire can be independently controlled. In addition, the needle may be retracted back into an inner lumen of the catheter body. Accordingly, during use, the accessory of the embodiments allows the user to maintain access to an incision site without having to exchange or remove accessories for various parts of the procedure.
1. An endoscopic system comprising:
a multi-lumen catheter having a proximal and distal end, wherein the catheter comprises an inflatable balloon affixed to the distal end of the catheter in fluid communication with a first lumen, and a hollow needle housed within the multi-lumen catheter for independent movement relative to the inflatable balloon;
a controller that is attachable to the multi-lumen catheter and configured with a first portion, coupled to the catheter, to advance the catheter distally for placing the inflatable balloon at the desired site and a second portion, coupled to the hollow needle, to advance the hollow needle; and
a port for a guidewire, wherein the port is configured to allow the guidewire to travel within the hollow needle, wherein the hollow needle and the guidewire are configured to be extended and retracted independently of each other at a desired site within a patient.
2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the controller further comprises an inner cylinder and wherein the first portion comprises a first slidable portion over the inner cylinder and a second portion comprises a second slidable portion over the inner cylinder and adapted for independent movement relative to each other.
3. The system of claim 2 , wherein the endoscopic system comprises a connection that is connectable to a working channel of an endoscope.
4. The system of claim 2 , wherein the first portion of the controller is connectable to the proximate end of the multi-lumen catheter.
5. The system of claim 2 , wherein longitudinal movement of the first portion of the controller with respect to the inner cylinder causes advancement or retraction of the multi-lumen catheter within the working channel of the endoscope.
6. The system of claim 2 , wherein the inner cylinder of the controller comprises a set of markings indicating a distance of advancement or retraction of the first portion and the second portion.
7. The system of claim 2 , wherein the controller comprises a separator valve that selectably connects lumens of the multi-lumen catheter to a separate controller.
8. The system of claim 2 , wherein the controller comprises a second port that is in fluid communication with the balloon.
9. The system of claim 1 , wherein the hollow needle ranges from about a 19 gauge to a 23 gauge.
10. The system of claim 1 , wherein the hollow needle is configured to extend about 8 cm from the distal end.
11. The system of claim 1 , wherein the port is configured to accommodate a guidewire having a diameter of approximately 0.035 inches.
12. The system of claim 1 , wherein the inflatable balloon is radio-opaque.
13. The system of claim 1 , wherein the inflatable balloon is molded.