Automated method and article of manufacture for fully insuring large bank deposits via a network of banks using an order matching process to simultaneously process multiple orders from bank customers received at different banks
An automated method is provided for processing large deposits that exceed an established deposit insurance limit so that the large deposits are fully insured. The large deposits are received from a plurality of banks from their respective depositors. A processor receives orders from the plurality of banks to process large deposits. The processor prioritizes the orders for order filling based on an order matching process that simultaneously processes multiple orders as part of the order matching process. The processor partitions each of the large deposits into a plurality of deposit portions in a manner such that each deposit portion does not exceed the established deposit insurance limit. The processor assigns at least some of the deposit portions for each of the large deposits to at least some banks other than the bank that received the large deposit for deposit therein, wherein the assigning occurs based at least in part on the results of the order matching process.
1. An automated method of processing large deposits that exceed an established deposit insurance limit so that the large deposits are fully insured, the large deposits being received from a plurality of banks from their respective depositors, the method comprising for at least some of the large deposits:
(a) receiving at a processor orders from the plurality of banks to process large deposits;
(b) prioritizing, using the processor, the orders for order filling based on an order matching process that simultaneously processes multiple orders as part of the order matching process;
(c) partitioning, using the processor, each of the large deposits into a plurality of deposit portions, each deposit portion not exceeding the established deposit insurance limit; and
(d) assigning by the processor at least some of the deposit portions for each of the large deposits to at least some banks other than the bank that received the large deposit for deposit therein, wherein the assigning occurs based at least in part on the results of the order matching process.
2. The method of claim 1 wherein each deposit portion is used to acquire an ownership interest in a deposit instrument at the bank that the specific deposit portion was assigned to.
3. The method of claim 2 wherein the acquired ownership interest in the deposit instrument is the purchase of a certificate of deposit (CD).
4. The method of claim 1 wherein step (d) further comprises assigning by the processor at least some of the deposit portions to at least some of the banks for deposit into CDs at the respective banks.
5. The method of claim 1 wherein each of the assigned deposit portions are associated with a specific depositor's account in the bank that the deposit portion was assigned to.
6. The method of claim 1 wherein the plurality of banks are unaffiliated with each other.
7. The method of claim 1 wherein the established deposit insurance limit is in accordance with U.S. law, regulations and rules established by the United States Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC).
8. The method of claim 1 wherein steps (b)-(d) are executed together by the processor on a periodic basis.
9. The method of claim 1 wherein the order matching process considers the size of the orders, wherein priority is given to orders of larger deposits.
10. The method of claim 1 wherein the order matching process considers the type of deposits established by the plurality of banks.
11. The method of claim 1 wherein the order matching process considers earning rates specified by the plurality of banks.
12. The method of claim 1 wherein the order matching process considers the geographic location of the bank that received the large deposit.
13. The method of claim 1 wherein the order matching process considers bank placement preferences indicated by the depositors.
14. The method of claim 1 wherein the order matching process considers the preferences indicated by the plurality of banks that place the orders.
15. The method of claim 1 wherein the order matching process considers the ability of the banks to offer a fully insured deposit in return for funds placed therein.
16. The method of claim 1 wherein the order matching process considers the credit rating of the banks that receive the deposit portions.
17. A computer program product for processing large deposits that exceed an established deposit insurance limit so that the large deposits are fully insured, the large deposits being received from a plurality of banks from their respective depositors, for at least some of the large deposits, the computer program product comprising computer-readable media encoded with instructions for execution by a processor to perform a method comprising:
(a) receiving orders from the plurality of banks to process large deposits;
(b) prioritizing the orders for order filling based on an order matching process that simultaneously processes multiple orders as part of the order matching process;
(c) partitioning each of the large deposits into a plurality of deposit portions, each deposit portion not exceeding the established deposit insurance limit; and
(d) assigning at least some of the deposit portions for each of the large deposits to at least some banks other than the bank that received the large deposit for deposit therein, wherein the assigning occurs based at least in part on the results of the order matching process in step (b).
18. The computer program product of claim 17 wherein steps (b)-(d) are executed together on a periodic basis.
19. The computer program product of claim 17 wherein each deposit portion is used to acquire an ownership interest in a CD at the bank that the specific deposit portion was assigned to.