Methods for inhibiting the binding of endosialin to ligands
The invention provides methods for inhibiting the interaction of endosialin with endosialin ligands. The inhibition is effectuated on the genetic level, by inhibiting endosialin gene expression, and on the protein level, by blocking the interaction of cell-surface expressed endosialin with ligands such as fibronectin and collagen. The invention provides methods for identifying inhibitors of the interaction of endosialin with endosialin ligands. Also provided are methods for inhibiting angiogenesis and neovascularization in vivo and in vitro.
1. A method for inhibiting the interaction of an endosialin-expressing cell with collagen or fibronectin, comprising contacting said endosialin-expressing cell with an antibody produced by cells having ATCC Access. No. PTA-9017, wherein binding of said antibody to endosialin expressed on the surface of the endosialin-expressing cell inhibits the interaction of said endosialin-expressing cell with said collagen or fibronectin.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein inhibiting the interaction of said endosialin-expressing cell with said collagen or fibronectin inhibits migration of the endosialin-expressing cell.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein inhibiting the interaction of said endosialin-expressing cell with said collagen or fibronectin inhibits the activation of a matrix metalloprotease.
4. The method of claim 3 wherein the matrix metalloprotease is MMP-9.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein inhibiting the interaction of said endosialin-expressing cell with said collagen or fibronectin inhibits the expression of a matrix metalloprotease.
6. The method of claim 5 wherein the matrix metalloprotease is MMP-9.
7. The method of claim 1 wherein inhibiting the interaction of said endosialin-expressing cell with said collagen or fibronectin inhibits the activation of integrin β1, β2, or β3.
8. The method of claim 1 wherein said endosialin-expressing cell is a mammalian cell.
9. The method of claim 1 , wherein said endosialin-expressing cell is a neoplastic cell.
10. A method for inhibiting neovascularization in a subject comprising administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of an antibody produced by cells having ATCC Access. No. PTA-9017, wherein said antibody inhibits the interaction of endosialin expressed on the surface of a cell with collagen or fibronectin, and wherein inhibiting said interaction of endosialin expressed on the surface of said cell with said collagen or fibronectin inhibits neovascularization of a tissue, organ, or neoplasm in the subject.
11. The method of claim 10 , wherein inhibiting said interaction of endosialin expressed on the surface of said cell with said collagen or fibronectin inhibits migration of the cell.
12. The method of claim 10 , wherein inhibiting said interaction of endosialin expressed on the surface of said cell with said collagen or fibronectin inhibits the activation of a matrix metalloprotease.
13. The method of claim 12 , wherein the matrix metalloprotease is MMP-9.
14. The method of claim 10 , wherein inhibiting said interaction of endosialin expressed on the surface of said cell with said collagen or fibronectin inhibits the expression of a matrix metalloprotease.
15. The method of claim 14 , wherein the matrix metalloprotease is MMP-9.
16. The method of claim 10 , wherein inhibiting said interaction of endosialin expressed on the surface of said cell with said collagen or fibronectin inhibits the activation of integrin β1, β2, or β3.
17. The method of claim 10 , wherein said cell is a mammalian cell.
18. The method of claim 10 , wherein said cell is a neoplastic cell.
19. A method for inhibiting angiogenesis in a subject comprising administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of an antibody produced by cells having ATCC Access. No. PTA-9017, wherein said antibody inhibits the interaction of endosialin expressed on the surface of a cell with collagen or fibronectin, and wherein inhibiting said interaction of endosialin expressed on the surface of said cell with said collagen or fibronectin inhibits angiogenesis of a tissue, organ, or neoplasm in the subject.
20. The method of claim 19 , wherein inhibiting said interaction of endosialin expressed on the surface of said cell with said collagen or fibronectin inhibits migration of the cell.
21. The method of claim 19 , wherein inhibiting said interaction of endosialin expressed on the surface of said cell with said collagen or fibronectin inhibits the activation of a matrix metalloprotease.
22. The method of claim 21 , wherein the matrix metalloprotease is MMP-9.
23. The method of claim 19 , wherein inhibiting said interaction of endosialin expressed on the surface of said cell with said collagen or fibronectin inhibits the expression of a matrix metalloprotease.
24. The method of claim 23 , wherein the matrix metalloprotease is MMP-9.
25. The method of claim 19 , wherein inhibiting said interaction of endosialin expressed on the surface of said cell with said collagen or fibronectin inhibits the activation of integrin β1, β2, or β3.
26. The method of claim 19 , wherein said cell is a mammalian cell.
27. The method of claim 19 , wherein said cell is a neoplastic cell.
28. A method for inhibiting the interaction of an endosialin-expressing cell with collagen or fibronectin, comprising obstructing endosialin expressed on the surface of said cell, wherein said obstructing inhibits the interaction of said cell with said collagen or fibronectin, wherein said obstructing comprises contacting said cell with an antibody produced by cells having ATCC Access. No. PTA-9017.