Dielectric ceramic and laminated capacitor
A dielectric ceramic containing a BaTiO 3 based material as its main constituent, and, as accessory constituents, a rare-earth element R(R is at least one selected from Nd, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Yb, and Y), M (M is at least one selected from Mg, Mn, Ni, Co, Cu, Al, Mo, W, and V), SiO 2 , and CaO. Among crystal grains included in this dielectric ceramic, the ratio of the number of crystal grains 11 in which Si is present in solid solution is 5% or more.
1. A dielectric ceramic comprising:
a BaTiO 3 based material as a main constituent, and R, M, and SiO 2 as accessory constituents,
wherein R is at least one rare-earth element selected from Nd, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Yb, and Y,
wherein M is at least one element selected from Mg, Mn, Ni, Co, Cu, Al, Mo, W, and V, and
wherein among crystal grains included in the dielectric ceramic, a ratio of a number of Si solid solution crystal grains is 5% or more.
2. The dielectric ceramic according to claim 1 , wherein the BaTiO 3 based main constituent has Ba partially substituted with at least one of Ca and Sr, and Ti partially substituted with at least one of Zr and Hf.
3. The dielectric ceramic according to claim 1 , wherein a content of the SiO 2 as an accessory constituent is 0.1 to 4 parts by mol with respect to 100 parts by mol of the BaTiO 3 based main constituent.
4. The dielectric ceramic according to claim 1 , wherein a content of the rare-earth element R as an accessory constituent is 0.1 to 4 parts by mol with respect to 100 parts by mol of the BaTiO 3 based main constituent.
5. The dielectric ceramic according to claim 1 , wherein a content of M as an accessory constituent is 0.1 to 4 parts by mol with respect to 100 parts by mol of the BaTiO 3 based main constituent.
6. The dielectric ceramic according to claim 1 , further comprising CaO.
7. The dielectric ceramic according to claim 6 , wherein a content of CaO is preferably 0.1 to 6 parts by mol with respect to 100 parts by mol of the BaTiO 3 based main constituent.
8. A laminated ceramic capacitor comprising:
a capacitor main body containing a plurality of stacked dielectric ceramic layers, and a plurality of internal electrodes formed along specific interfaces between the dielectric ceramic layers; and
a plurality of external electrodes formed in different positions from each other on an outer surface of the capacitor main body and electrically connected to specific ones of the internal electrodes,
wherein the dielectric ceramic layers comprise the dielectric ceramic according to claim 1 .
9. The laminated ceramic capacitor according to claim 8 , wherein the dielectric ceramic layers have a thickness of approximately 1.0 μm.
10. The laminated ceramic capacitor according to claim 8 , wherein the BaTiO 3 based main constituent has Ba partially substituted with at least one of Ca and Sr, and Ti partially substituted with at least one of Zr and Hf.
11. The laminated ceramic capacitor according to claim 8 , wherein a content of the SiO 2 as an accessory constituent is 0.1 to 4 parts by mol with respect to 100 parts by mol of the BaTiO 3 based main constituent.
12. The laminated ceramic capacitor according to claim 8 , wherein a content of the rare-earth element R as an accessory constituent is 0.1 to 4 parts by mol with respect to 100 parts by mol of the BaTiO 3 based main constituent.
13. The laminated ceramic capacitor according to claim 8 , wherein a content of M as an accessory constituent is 0.1 to 4 parts by mol with respect to 100 parts by mol of the BaTiO 3 based main constituent.
14. The laminated ceramic capacitor according to claim 8 , further comprising CaO.
15. The laminated ceramic capacitor according to claim 14 , wherein a content of CaO is preferably 0.1 to 6 parts by mol with respect to 100 parts by mol of the BaTiO 3 based main constituent.