Wheelchair docking system
A wheelchair docking system is provided to prevent accidental movement of a wheelchair away from a transfer object, such as a bed or toilet, while a person is transferring between the wheelchair and the object. The system includes a latch assembly and a post assembly, one of each which is mounted on the wheelchair and on the transfer object. The latch assembly is moveable between an open position to receive and release the post assembly and a closed position to retain the post assembly. The latch assembly is biased to the closed position. A lock is provided in the latch assembly to hold the latch assembly in the open position. In an alternative embodiment, the post assembly has interchangeable parts for mounting on different objects, and a clamp which is opened and closed by a dual-function pivotal post member.
1. A wheelchair docking system for preventing accidental movement of a wheelchair away from an object, comprising:
a latch assembly;
a post assembly;
one of the latch and post assemblies being mountable on a front portion of the wheelchair and the other of the latch and post assemblies being mounted on the object;
the latch assembly being moveable between an open position to receive and release the post assembly and a closed position to retain the post assembly;
the latch assembly being biased to the closed position; and
a lock on the latch assembly wherein the lock is moveable between a locked position to hold the latch assembly in the open position and an unlocked position to allow the latch assembly to move to the closed position.
2. The wheelchair docking system of claim 1 wherein the latch assembly includes first and second arms, with the second arm being pivotal relative to the first arm.
3. The wheelchair docking system of claim 2 wherein the latch assembly includes a mounting bracket for securing the latch assembly to the wheelchair or to the object.
4. The wheelchair docking system of claim 3 wherein the latch assembly includes an indexing tooth to maintain the first arm in a selected angular position relative to the mounting bracket.
5. The wheelchair docking system of claim 2 wherein the second arm includes a finger for pulling the second arm away front the first arm so as to open the latch assembly.
6. The wheelchair docking system of claim 1 wherein the post assembly overcomes the bias of the latch assembly so as to open the latch when the post assembly moves into the latch assembly.
7. The wheelchair docking system of claim 1 wherein the post assembly includes an elongated post member and a mounting bracket for securing the post assembly to the object or to the wheelchair.
8. The wheelchair docking system of claim 7 wherein the mounting bracket includes a clamp and a knob to adjust the clamp.
9. The wheelchair docking system of claim 7 wherein the lock has a leg engageable by the post member to assure that the latch assembly moves to the closed position after receiving the post member.
10. The wheelchair docking system of claim 1 wherein the latch assembly automatically moves from the closed position to the open position when receiving the post assembly.
11. A wheelchair docking system for preventing accidental movement of a wheelchair away from an object, comprising:
a latch assembly;
a post assembly;
one of the latch and post assemblies being mountable on a front portion of the wheelchair and the other of the latch and post assemblies being mountable on the object;
the latch assembly being moveable between an open position to receive and release the post assembly and a closed position to retain the post assembly;
the latch assembly being biased to the closed position; and
the latch assembly including first and second arms, with the second arm being pivotal relative to the first arm; and
a finger extending from the second arm for pulling the second arm to move the latch assembly from the closed position to the open position.
12. The wheelchair docking system of claim 11 wherein the second arm and the finger are not co-planar.
13. The wheelchair docking system of claim 11 further comprising a lock on the latch assembly to hold the latch assembly in the open position.
14. The wheelchair docking system of claim 13 wherein the lock is moveable between a locked position to hold the arms in the open position and an unlocked position to allow the arms to move to the closed position.
15. The wheelchair docking system of claim 13 wherein the lock has a leg engageable by the post member to assure that the latch assembly moves to the closed position after receiving the post member.
16. The wheelchair docking system of claim 11 wherein the latch assembly includes a mounting bracket for securing the latch assembly to one of the wheelchair and the object.
17. The wheelchair docking system of claim 11 wherein the latch assembly includes an indexing tooth to maintain the second arm in a selected angular position relative to the mounting bracket.
18. The wheelchair docking system of claim 11 wherein, the post assembly includes an elongated post member and a mounting bracket for securing the post assembly to one of the object and the wheelchair.
19. The wheelchair docking system of claim 11 wherein the post assembly overcomes the bias of the latch assembly when moving into retention.
20. The wheelchair docking system of claim 11 wherein the latch assembly automatically moves from the closed position to the open position when receiving the post assembly.
21. A wheelchair docking system for preventing movement of a wheelchair away from an object, comprising:
a latch assembly;
a post assembly including a post member and a clamp;
one of the latch and post assemblies being mountable on the wheelchair and the other of the latch and post assemblies being mountable on the object;
the latch assembly being moveable between an open position to receive and release the post member and a closed position to retain the post member; and
the post member being moveable between first and second positions to loosen and tighten the clamp.
22. The wheelchair docking system of claim 21 wherein the post assembly has interchangeable clamp legs for mounting the post assembly to different objects.
23. The wheelchair docking system of claim 21 wherein the post member locks the clamp in a tightened position when the post member is moved from the first position to the second position.
24. The wheelchair docking system of claim 23 further comprising a release button on the post assembly to unlock the clamp.