Riser cap and irrigation piping system using same
A polymeric riser cap member includes a central tubular section defining a generally cylindrical bore for receiving a sprinkler riser, the central tubular section having open top and bottom ends, and an annular skirt coaxial with the central tubular section and having an inner diameter larger than an inner diameter of the central tubular section. The annular skirt has an inner surface having internal threads threadably connectable with the externally threaded surface of a tubular riser adapter member of a tubular coupler. The bottom end of the central tubular section has an annular projection disposed opposite and spaced from a portion of the annular skirt. The riser cap member includes an annular recess adapted to receive a seal located in a wall extending laterally between the annular skirt and the annular projection.
1. An irrigation pipe system, comprising:
a tubular coupler member having at least one open end adapted for connection to a fluid transport pipe, the tubular coupler member having a tubular riser adapter member in fluid communication with a central region thereof, the tubular riser adapter member having an externally threaded surface and an annular inner wall;
a riser cap member having a central tubular section defining an unthreaded, generally cylindrical bore for receiving a sprinkler riser at a top end thereof, an annular projection extending from the central tubular section and having an outer surface and a bottom end, and an annular skirt coaxial with the central tubular section and having an inner diameter larger than an inner diameter of the central tubular section, the annular skirt having an inner surface having internal threads threadably connectable with the externally threaded surface of the tubular riser adapter member;
a seal;
whereby the riser cap member is connected to the tubular riser adapter member of the tubular coupler member by inserting the bottom end inside the tubular riser adapter member, such that there is contact between the annular inner wall and the outer surface of the annular projection, and threadably connecting the internal threads of the annular skirt to the externally threaded surface of the tubular riser adapter member, with the seal disposed between the tubular riser adapter member and the riser cap member; and
an annular flange extends radially from an outer surface of the central tubular section between the top and bottom ends, wherein the annular skirt depends from the annular flange.
2. The irrigation pipe system of claim 1 , wherein the annular inner wall of the tubular riser adapter member has a first tubular section and a second tubular section, the first and second tubular sections are connected by a shoulder, the second tubular section having an internal diameter greater than an internal diameter of the first tubular section, wherein the bottom end of the annular projection is adapted to be seated on the shoulder when the riser cap member is connected to the tubular riser adapter member, and a fit between the outer surface of the annular projection and the second tubular section of the annular inner wall is a snug, flush fit or interference fit.
3. The irrigation pipe system of claim 2 , wherein an outer diameter of a portion of the annular projection is approximately equal to the internal diameter of the second tubular section, and a length of the annular projection is approximately a height of the second tubular section.
4. The irrigation pipe system of claim 3 , further comprising a sprinkler riser having a first end disposed within and substantially flush with an end of the annular projection of the central tubular section of the riser cap member, the sprinkler riser being permanently bonded to the riser cap member, the first end of the sprinkler riser being disposed in the second tubular section of the riser adapter member.
5. The irrigation pipe system of claim 1 , wherein the riser cap member comprises an annular recess in the annular flange, and the annular recess is adapted to receive the seal.
6. The irrigation pipe system of claim 1 , wherein the seal comprises an O-ring.
7. The irrigation pipe system of claim 1 , further comprising:
a plurality of reinforcing members spaced around the central tubular member and extending between the outer surface of the central tubular member and the annular flange.
8. The irrigation pipe system of claim 1 , further comprising a sprinkler riser having a first end disposed within the central tubular section of the riser cap member, and the sprinkler riser is spaced apart from and free of contact with the tubular coupler member by the annular projection.
9. The irrigation pipe system of claim 8 , wherein the sprinkler riser is bonded to the riser cap member, and axial ends of the sprinkler riser and the annular projection are substantially coterminous.
10. The irrigation pipe system of claim 8 , wherein the sprinkler riser is bonded to the riser cap member with a solvent weld.
11. The irrigation pipe system of claim 10 , wherein both the sprinkler riser and the riser cap member are formed from polyvinyl chloride (PVC).
12. The irrigation pipe system of claim 1 , wherein the sprinkler riser is formed from polyvinyl chloride (PVC), and the sprinkler riser is welded to the riser cap member.