PI3K isoform selective inhibitors
2-Morpholin-4-yl-9H-purine and 5-Morpholin-4-yl-3H-[1,2,3]triazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidine derivatives, especially those substituted by 6-heteroaryl, are unexpected PI3 kinase isoform selective inhibitors with good drug properties and are useful in treating disorders related to abnormal PI3K activities such as cancer, immune disorders, cardiovascular disease, viral infection, inflammation, metabolism/endocrine disorders and neurological disorders.
1. The compound of formula IIc:
wherein X is N or CR′; R, R′ are independently hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, or heterocyclo, each optionally substituted with Z 1 , Z 2 and Z 3 ;
Z 1 , Z 2 and Z 3 are each independently;
(1) hydrogen or Z 6 , where Z 6 is (i) alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, cycloalkenyl, cycloalkenylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, aralkyl, heteroarylalkyl, alkylaryl, cycloalkylaryl, heterocyclo, or heterocycloalkyl; (ii) a group (i) which is substituted by one or more groups selected from alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, cycloalkenyl, cycloalkenylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, aralkyl, heteroarylalkyl, alkylaryl, cycloalkylaryl, heterocyclo, or heterocycloalkyl; or (iii) a group (i) or (ii) which is substituted by one or more of the following groups (2) to (13);
(2) —OH or —OZ 16 ;
(3) —SH or —SZ 16 ;
(4) —C(O) 2 H, C(O) q Z 16 , —C(O)NZ 17 Z 18 , —C(O)C(O)NZ 17 Z 18 , or —O—C(O) q —Z 16 , where each q is independently 1 or 2;
(5) —SO 3 H, —S(O) q Z 16 , or —S(O) q NZ 17 Z 18 ;
(6) halo;
(7) cyano;
(8) nitro;
(9) —Z 4 —NZ 17 Z 18 ;
(10) —Z 4 —N(Z 18 )—Z 5 —NZ 19 Z 20 ;
(11) oxo;
(12) —O—C(O)—Z 16 ;
(13) any two of Z 1 , Z 2 , and Z 3 may together be alkylene, alkenylene, aryl, heteroaryl, or heterocyclo completing a 3- to 8-membered saturated or unsaturated ring together with the atoms to which they are attached
Z 4 and Z 5 are each independently
(1) a single bond;
(2) —Z 11 —S(O) q —Z 12 —;
(3) —Z 11 —C(O)—Z 12 —;
(4) —Z 11 —O—Z 12 —;
(5) —Z 11 —S—Z 12 —;
(6) —Z 11 —O—C(O)—Z 12 —; or
(7) —Z 11 —C(O)—O—Z 12 ;
Z 11 and Z 12 are each independently
(1) a single bond;
(2) alkylene;
(3) alkenylene; or
(4) alkynylene;
each Z 16 is independently alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, cycloalkenyl, cycloalkenylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, aralkyl, heteroarylalkyl, alkylaryl, cycloalkylaryl, heterocyclo, or heterocycloalkyl, each optionally substituted with one or more of the following groups:
(1) hydrogen;
(2) —OH or —OZ 21 ;
(3) —SH or —SZ 21 ;
(4) —C(O) 2 H, C(O) q Z 21 , —C(O)NZ 17 Z 18 , —C(O)C(O)NZ 17 Z 18 , or —O—C(O) q Z 21 , where each q is independently 1 or 2;
(5) —SO 3 H, —S(O) q Z 21 , or —S(O) q NZ 17 Z 18 ;
(6) halo;
(7) cyano;
(8) nitro;
(9) —Z 4 —NZ 17 Z 18 ;
(10) —Z 4 —N(Z 18 ) —Z 5 —NZ 19 Z 20 ;
(11) oxo; or
(12) —O—C(O)—Z 21 ;
each Z 17 is independently hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, cycloalkenyl, cycloalkenylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, aralkyl, heteroarylalkyl, alkylaryl, cycloalkylaryl, heterocyclo, or heterocycloalkyl;
each Z 18 is independently hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, cycloalkenyl, cycloalkenylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, aralkyl, heteroarylalkyl, alkylaryl, cycloalkylaryl, heterocyclo, or heterocycloalkyl;
each Z 19 is independently hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, cycloalkenyl, cycloalkenylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, aralkyl, heteroarylalkyl, alkylaryl, cycloalkylaryl, heterocyclo, or heterocycloalkyl;
each Z 20 is independently hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, cycloalkenyl, cycloalkenylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, aralkyl, heteroarylalkyl, alkylaryl, cycloalkylaryl, heterocyclo, or heterocycloalkyl;
each Z 21 is independently hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, cycloalkenyl, cycloalkenylalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, aralkyl, heteroarylalkyl, alkylaryl, cycloalkylaryl, heterocyclo, or heterocycloalkyl;
each Z 22 is independently,
(1) hydrogen;
(2) —OH or —OZ 21 ;
(3) —SH or —SZ 21 ;
(4) —C(O) 2 H, C(O) q Z 21 , —C(O)NZ 21 Z 21 ,—C(O)C(O)NZ 21 Z 21 , or —O—C(O) q Z 21 , where q is 1 or 2;
(5) —SO 3 H, —S(O) q Z 21 , or —S(O) q NZ 21 Z 21 ;
(6) halo;
(7) cyano;
(8) nitro;
(9) —Z 4 —NZ 21 Z 21 ;
(10) —Z 4 —N(Z 21 ) —Z 5 —NZ 21 Z 21 ;
(11) oxo; or
(12) —O—C(O)—Z 21 ;
where Z 17 , Z 18 , Z 19 or Z 20 , may be substituted with 1, 2, or 3 independent Z 22 ;
where Z 17 and Z 18 , or Z 19 and Z 20 , together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached may be a heterocycle which is unsubstituted or substituted with 1, 2, or 3 independent Z 22 ; and
where any two of Z 18 , Z 19 or Z 20 together with the nitrogen atoms to which they are attached may be a 3- to 12-membered saturated or unsaturated mono-, bi-, or tri- heterocyclic ring which is unsubstituted or substituted with 1, 2, or 3 independent Z 22 .
2. The compound of claim 1 , wherein X is CH.
3. The compound of claim 1 , wherein the compound is one of
4. The compound of claim 1 , wherein the compound is one of 6-(2-Difluoromethyl-benzoimidazol-1-yl)-9-[2-(4-methanesulfonyl-piperazin- 1-yl)-ethyl]-2-morpholin-4-yl-9H-purine;
2-{6-[2-(difluoromethyl)benzimidazol-1-yl]-2-morpholin-4 -ylpurin-9-yl} ethan-1-ol;
6-(2-difluoromethyl-benzoimidazol-1-yl)-2-morpholin-4-yl-9-(tetrahydro-pyran-4-yl)-9H-purine;
9-sec-butyl-6-(2-difluoromethyl-benzoimidazol-1 -yl)-2-morpholin-4-yl-9-purine;
2-[6(2-difluorotnethyl-benzoimidazol-1-yl)-2-morpholin-4-yl-purin-9-yl]-propan-1-ol.