Method of forming a cutting line partially through a multilayer plate structure
A cutting line partially through a multilayer plate structure ( 1 ) comprising at least one rigid layer ( 6, 7 ) attached to a non-rigid layer ( 5 ) is formed by punching in one operation a cutting edge ( 15 ) through at least the rigid layer ( 6 ) the leaving at least one layer ( 7 ) of the multilayer plate structure ( 1 ) uncut. During the cutting operation, the rigid layer is gripped by lateral position retaining means ( 16 ) to prevent lateral movement of the rigid layer.
1. A method of forming a cutting line partially through a multilayer plate structure comprising at least one rigid layer attached to a non-rigid layer, comprising the steps of:
a) placing the multilayer plate structure on a rigid support,
b) positioning a cutting edge towards the multilayer plate structure,
c) advancing the cutting edge towards a rigid layer,
d) placing lateral position retaining means in contact with the rigid layer surface on each side of the cutting edge, and
e) cutting through at least the rigid layer but leaving at least one layer of the multilayer plate structure uncut, and holding the rigid layer by the lateral position retaining means to prevent lateral movement of the portion of the rigid layer between the cutting edge and the lateral position retaining means during the cutting operation.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the cutting in step e) is performed in a single operation.
3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein deformation of the rigid layer surface caused by lateral movement of the rigid layer is at least substantially restricted to rigid layer areas in immediate vicinity of the cutting line.
4. The method according to claim 1 wherein the lateral position retaining means is designed to immobilize the rigid layer on either side of the cutting edge.
5. The method according to claim 4 , wherein the cutting edge is part of a cutting element slidably mounted in a support having a planar bottom surface with protruding gripping means, and wherein gripping of the rigid layer is effected when the support is pressed against the multilayer plate structure.
6. The method according to claim 5 , wherein the cutting element comprises a punch.
7. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising cutting a single cutting line across the multilayer plate structure.
8. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising cutting several separate cutting lines across the multilayer plate structure.
9. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the multilayer plate structure comprises a non-rigid layer sandwiched between two rigid layers.
10. The method according to claim 9 , further comprising cutting one or more cutting lines on each face of the multilayer plate structure.
11. The method according to claim 9 , wherein the non-rigid layer is an elastomer, and the rigid layers are metal sheets.
12. The method according to claim 11 , wherein the metal sheets are steel or aluminium sheets and the elastomer layer is rubber attached to the steel or aluminium sheets.