IP Library Granted Patent US 8,586,669
Granted Patent B2
US 8,586,669 · App. 13/142,899 · Granted Nov 19, 2013

Silicone paste compositions

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,586,669
App. No.
13/142,899
Granted
Nov 19, 2013
Kind
B2
Abstract

Silicone paste compositions are disclosed by combining a silicone organic elastomer gel with water or a hydrophilic solvent. The silicone paste compositions may further contain a personal or healthcare active. The silicone organic elastomer gel is prepared by reacting in a carrier fluid an organohydrogensiloxane with two polyoxyalkylenes, the first polyoxyalkylene having aliphatic unsaturation at both each molecular termini, and the second polyoxyalkylene having aliphatic unsaturation at one molecular terminal.

Claims (72)

1. A paste composition comprising:

a) 100 parts by weight of a silicone organic elastomer gel containing;

i) 2-95 weight % of a silicone organic elastomer reaction product of;

A) an organohydrogensiloxane comprising siloxy units of average formula (R 1 3 SiO 0.5 ) v (R 2 2 SiO) x (R 2 HSiO) y

wherein R 1 is hydrogen or R 2 ,

R 2 is a monovalent hydrocarbyl,

v≧2, x≧0, y≧2,

B) a first polyoxyalkylene having the average formula R 3 O—[(C 2 H 4 O) c (C 3 H 6 O) d (C 4 H 8 O) e ]—R 3 wherein

R 3 is a monovalent unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group containing 2 to 12 carbon atoms,

c is from 0 to 50, d is from 0 to 100, e is from 0 to 100, with a proviso the ratio of (d+e)/(c+d+e) is greater than 0.5,

C) a hydrosilylation catalyst,

D) a second polyoxyalkylene having the average formula

R 3 O—[(C 2 H 4 O) c′ (C 3 H 6 O) d′ (C 4 H 8 O) e′ ]—R 4

where R 3 is a monovalent unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group containing 2 to 12 carbon atoms,

c′ is greater than 4, d′ and e′ may vary from 0 to 100,

R 4 is hydrogen, an acyl group, or a monovalent hydrocarbon group containing 1 to 8 carbons,

wherein the silicone organic elastomer has an ethylene oxide content of 2 to 25 weight percent,

ii) 5-98 weight % of a hydrophobic carrier fluid,

b) 1 to 600 parts by weight of a hydrophilic solvent,

wherein the paste is anhydrous.

2. The paste composition of claim 1 further comprising a personal care or healthcare active.

3. The paste composition of claim 1 wherein the hydrophilic solvent is propylene glycol.

4. The paste composition of claim 1 wherein A) the organohydrogensiloxane is selected from an organohydrogensiloxane having the average formula

(R 1 3 SiO 0.5 ) v (R 2 2 SiO) x (R 2 HSiO) y (R 2 SiO 1.5 ) z ,

(R 1 3 SiO 0.5 ) v (R 2 2 SiO) x (R 2 HSiO) y (SiO 2 ) w ,

(R 1 3 SiO 0.5 ) v (R 2 2 SiO) x (R 2 HSiO) y (SiO 2 ) w (R 2 SiO 1.5 ) z

or any mixture thereof, where R 1 is hydrogen or R 2 ,

R 2 is a monovalent hydrocarbyl, and v≧2, w≧0, x≧0, y≧2, and z is ≧0.

5. The paste composition of claim 1 wherein the first polyoxyalkylene has an average formula selected from;

H 2 C═CHCH 2 O[C 3 H 6 O] d CH 2 CH═CH 2

H 2 C═C(CH 3 )CH 2 O[C 3 H 6 O] d CH 2 C(CH 3 )═CH 2

HC≡CCH 2 O[C 3 H 6 )] d CH 2 C≡CH, or

HC≡CC(CH 3 ) 2 O[C 3 H 6 O] d C(CH 3 ) 2 C≡CH

where d is greater than 1.

6. The paste composition of claim 1 wherein the second polyoxyalkylene has an average formula selected from;

H 2 C═CHCH 2 O[C 2 H 4 O] d H

H 2 C≡C(CH 3 )CH 2 O[C 2 H 4 O] c′ H

HC≡CCH 2 O[C 2 H 4 O] c′ H, or

HC≡CC(CH 3 ) 2 O[C 2 H 4 O] c′ H

where c′ is greater than 4.

7. The paste composition of claim 1 wherein the hydrophobic carrier fluid is dicaprylyl carbonate, isohexadecane, isodecyl neopentanoate, isododecane, or cyclopentasiloxane.

8. A process for preparing a paste composition comprising:

I) reacting;

A) an organohydrogensiloxane comprising siloxy units of average formula (R 1 3 SiO 0.5 ) v (R 2 2 SiO) x (R 2 HSiO) y

wherein R 1 is hydrogen or R 2 ,

R 2 is a monovalent hydrocarbyl,

v≧2, x≧0, y≧2,

B) a polyoxyalkylene having the average formula

R 3 O—[(C 2 H 4 O) c (C 3 H 6 O) d (C 4 H 8 O) e ]—R 3

wherein

R 3 is a monovalent unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group containing 2 to 12 carbon atoms,

c is from 0 to 50, d is from 0 to 100, e is from 0 to 100, with a proviso the ratio of (d+e)/(c+d+e) is greater than 0.5,

C) a hydrosilylation catalyst,

D) a polyoxyalkylene having the average formula

R 3 O—[(C 2 H 4 O) c′ (C 3 H 6 O) d′ (C 4 H 8 O) e ]—R 4

where R 3 is a monovalent unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group containing 2 to 12 carbon atoms,

c′ is greater than 4, d′ and e may vary from 0 to 100,

R 4 is hydrogen, an acyl group, or a monovalent hydrocarbon group containing 1 to 8 carbons,

wherein the silicone organic elastomer has an ethylene oxide content of 2 to 25 weight percent,

in the presence of ii) a hydrophobic carrier fluid to form a gel,

II) shearing the gel,

III) combining the sheared gel with additional quantities of

ii) the carrier fluid to form a gel paste composition,

IV) admixing a hydrophilic solvent to the gel paste composition.

9. The process of claim 8 wherein step I occurs in a first and second reaction, the first reaction of step I) reacts components A), C), and D) to form an organohydrogensiloxane polyoxyethylene copolymer, the second reaction of step I) reacts the organohydrogensiloxane polyoxyethylene copolymer with component B) and additional quantities of C).

10. The process of claim 9 further comprising the addition of a personal care or healthcare active.

11. The process of claim 10 wherein the active is a sunscreen agent.

12. The process of claim 11 wherein the sunscreen agent is octyl methoxycinnamate.

13. The process of claim 10 wherein the active is a hydrophilic drug.

14. The process of claim 13 wherein the hydrophilic drug is niacinamide, lidocaine HCl, or clindamycin phosphate.

15. The paste prepared according to the process of claim 8 .

16. The paste prepared in claim 1 wherein the paste has a viscosity of at least 50 Pa·s at 23° C.

Assignments (1)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Feb 27, 2018
From: DOW CORNING CORPORATION
To: DOW SILICONES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 045460/0278 →