Running gear frame for a running gear of a rail vehicle
A running gear frame for a rail vehicle includes a central transverse beam, and two longitudinal beams connected together in a frame transverse direction via the transverse beam, wherein the transverse beam has at least a front web element, a rear web element and a transverse beam lower chord. The web elements run between the longitudinal beams in the frame transverse direction and in a frame height direction and are connected therewith and are arranged spaced apart in a frame longitudinal direction. The transverse beam lower chord extends on an underside of the transverse beam between the longitudinal beams and is connected with the web elements. Furthermore, the transverse beam lower chord extends beyond the front web element and/or the rear web element by at least 10% of the web element distance.
1. A running gear frame for a rail vehicle comprising:
a central transverse beam, and
two longitudinal beams rigidly connected together in a frame transverse direction via said central transverse beam, wherein
said central transverse beam has at least a front web element, a rear web element and a transverse beam lower chord,
said web elements run between said longitudinal beams in said frame transverse direction and in a frame height direction, and are connected with said longitudinal beams, and are arranged spaced apart in a frame longitudinal direction at least by a web element distance,
said transverse beam lower chord is substantially plate shaped and extends on an underside of said central transverse beam from one of said longitudinal beams to the other one of said longitudinal beams and is connected with said web elements,
said transverse beam lower chord, in at least one longitudinal protrusion extending in said frame transverse direction over a longitudinal protrusion region of said central transverse beam, extends beyond said front web element and/or said rear web element in said frame longitudinal direction by at least 10% of said web element distance, and
wherein central longitudinal axes of said longitudinal beams, in said frame transverse direction, are spaced apart by a longitudinal beam distance and said longitudinal protrusion region, in said frame transverse direction, is located between two longitudinally recessed parts of said transverse beam lower chord, such that longitudinal protrusion region extends over 30% to 70% of said longitudinal beam distance.
2. The running gear frame according to claim 1 , wherein said transverse beam lower chord, in at least one longitudinal protrusion extending in said frame transverse direction over a longitudinal protrusion region of said central transverse beam, extends beyond said front web element and/or said rear web element in said frame longitudinal direction by 20% to 40% of said web element distance.
3. The running gear frame according to claim 1 , wherein said web element distance amounts to at least 10% of a total length of said longitudinal beams in said frame longitudinal direction.
4. The running gear frame according to claim 1 , wherein said web element distance amounts to 15% to 25% of a total length of said longitudinal beams in said frame longitudinal direction.
5. The running gear frame according to claim 1 , wherein said front web element at least in sections in said frame longitudinal direction forms a front outer limit of said transverse beam.
6. The running gear frame according to claim 1 , wherein said rear web element at least in sections in said frame longitudinal direction forms a rear outer limit of said central transverse beam.
7. The running gear frame according to claim 1 , wherein said longitudinal protrusion region extends over at least 40% of said longitudinal beam distance and up to 70% of said longitudinal beam distance.
8. The running gear frame according to claim 1 , wherein said longitudinal protrusion region is arranged substantially centrally in said frame transverse direction.
9. The running gear frame according to claim 1 , wherein, at least in an area of said longitudinal protrusion, said transverse beam lower chord has a substantially closed surface.
10. The running gear frame according to claim 1 , wherein said transverse beam lower chord at least one of
has a substantially flat underside at least in an area of said longitudinal protrusion, and
has a substantially flat underside at least in said longitudinal protrusion region.
11. The running gear frame according to claim 1 , wherein said transverse beam lower chord, at least in a region of said front web element, has a substantially closed surface over its entire extent in said frame transverse direction.
12. The running gear frame according to claim 1 , wherein said transverse beam lower chord, at least in an area of said rear web element, has a substantially closed surface over its entire extent in said frame transverse direction.
13. The running gear frame according to claim 1 , wherein
said transverse beam lower chord, in a longitudinal central region lying in said frame longitudinal direction between said web elements, has a passage opening, wherein
a dimension of said passage opening in said frame longitudinal direction amounts to at least one of less than 90% of said web element distance, less than 80% of said web element distance, and 60% to 80% of said web element distance.
14. The running gear frame according to claim 12 , wherein central longitudinal axes of said longitudinal beams, in said frame transverse direction, are spaced apart by a longitudinal beam distance and a dimension of a passage opening in said frame transverse direction amounts to at least one of less than 30% of said longitudinal beam distance, less than 20% of said longitudinal beam distance, and 15% to 20% of said longitudinal beam distance.
15. The running gear frame according to claim 1 , wherein said transverse beam lower chord merges substantially steplessly with a longitudinal beam lower chord of at least one of said longitudinal beams.
16. The running gear frame according to claim 1 , wherein said transverse beam lower chord, at least over said longitudinal protrusion region, is formed of one piece.
17. The running gear frame according to claim 1 , wherein said transverse beam lower chord in said longitudinal protrusion region forms a lower paneling of at least one console protruding in said frame longitudinal direction from one of said web elements.
18. The running gear frame according to claim 1 , wherein at least said central transverse beam is formed as a welded construction.
19. A running gear with a running gear frame, wherein
said running gear frame comprises a central transverse beam, and two longitudinal beams rigidly connected together in a frame transverse direction via said central transverse beam,
said central transverse beam has at least a front web element, a rear web element and a transverse beam lower chord,
said web elements run between said longitudinal beams in said frame transverse direction and in a frame height direction, and are connected with said longitudinal beams, and are arranged spaced apart in a frame longitudinal direction at least by a web element distance,
said transverse beam lower chord is substantially plate shaped and extends on an underside of said central transverse beam from one of said longitudinal beams to the other of said longitudinal beams and is connected with said web elements,
said transverse beam lower chord, in at least one longitudinal protrusion extending in said frame transverse direction over a longitudinal protrusion region of said central transverse beam, extends beyond said front web element and/or said rear web element in said frame longitudinal direction by at least 10% of said web element distance, and
wherein central longitudinal axes of said longitudinal beams, in said frame transverse direction, are spaced apart by a longitudinal beam distance and said longitudinal protrusion region, in said frame transverse direction, is located between two longitudinally recessed parts of said transverse beam lower chord, such that longitudinal protrusion region extends over 30% to 70% of said longitudinal beam distance.
20. A rail vehicle with a running gear comprising a running gear frame, wherein
said running gear frame comprises a central transverse beam, and two longitudinal beams rigidly connected together in a frame transverse direction via said central transverse beam,
said central transverse beam has at least a front web element, a rear web element and a transverse beam lower chord,
said web elements run between said longitudinal beams in said frame transverse direction and in a frame height direction, and are connected with said longitudinal beams, and are arranged spaced apart in a frame longitudinal direction at least by a web element distance,
said transverse beam lower chord is substantially plate shaped and extends on an underside of said central transverse beam from one of said longitudinal beams to the other of said longitudinal beams and is connected with said web elements,
said transverse beam lower chord, in at least one longitudinal protrusion extending in said frame transverse direction over a longitudinal protrusion region of said central transverse beam, extends beyond said front web element and/or said rear web element in said frame longitudinal direction by at least 10% of said web element distance, and
wherein central longitudinal axes of said longitudinal beams, in said frame transverse direction, are spaced apart by a longitudinal beam distance and said longitudinal protrusion region, in said frame transverse direction, is located between two longitudinally recessed parts of said transverse beam lower chord, such that longitudinal protrusion region extends over 30% to 70% of said longitudinal beam distance.
21. The rail vehicle according to claim 20 , wherein it is designed for high speed traffic with a nominal operating speed above 250 km/h, in particular above 300 km/h.