Efficient security-related processing
An efficient security related procedure is disclosed. A plurality of service data units (SDUs) having the same priority is multiplexed to one unit signal. The unit signal is ciphered using a mask generated by a first parameter combination. The receiver simultaneously deciphers the multiplexed service data units (SDUs), such that a Layer-2 (L2) processing time is efficiently reduced and the problems encountered by signals vulnerable to security can be efficiently solved.
1. A method for transmitting a signal by a transmitter to a receiver over a radio frequency (RF) channel, the method comprising:
multiplexing, by the transmitter, a plurality of service data units (SDUs) to form a unit signal, the plurality of SDUs having a same priority and being mapped to a radio bearer (RB), wherein the plurality of SDUs are user data;
ciphering, by the transmitter, the unit signal using a mask to generate a ciphered unit signal, the mask generated by a first parameter combination that includes a plurality of ciphering parameters, the plurality of ciphering parameters including a ciphering key (CK), a count value, a radio bearer identifier (RB ID) corresponding to the multiplexed SDU, and a length of the mask; and
transmitting, by the transmitter, the ciphered unit signal to the receiver over the RF channel.
2. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising:
adding an integrity check authentication value signal to the unit signal, the integrity check authentication value signal generated using a second parameter combination,
wherein the ciphered unit signal is obtained by adding the integrity check authentication value signal to the multiplexed unit signal.
3. The method according to claim 1 ,
wherein the transmitter is a relay node (RN) and the receiver is a base station,
wherein the unit signal is a multiplexed SDU, and
wherein the plurality of SDUs correspond to a plurality of user equipments (UEs).
4. The method according to claim 3 , further comprising:
adding, by the RN, an integrity check authentication value signal to the multiplexed SDU, the integrity check authentication value signal generated using a second parameter combination, and
wherein the ciphered unit signal is obtained by adding the integrity check authentication value signal to the multiplexed SDU.
5. The method according to claim 4 , wherein the second parameter combination includes a key, a count value, a message indicating the multiplexed SDU, a direction parameter indicating whether the signal transmission is uplink transmission or downlink transmission, and a radio bearer identifier (RB ID) corresponding to the multiplexed SDU.
6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the RB comprises a plurality of RBs having the same priority, and wherein the unit signal is a multiplexed SDU.
7. A transmitter configured to transmit a signal to a receiver over a radio frequency (RF) channel, the transmitter comprising:
a processor configured to:
multiplex a plurality of service data units (SDUs) to form a unit signal, the plurality of SDUs having a same priority and being mapped to a radio bearer (RB), wherein the plurality of SDUs are user data;
cipher the unit signal using a mask to generate a ciphered unit signal, the mask generated by a first parameter combination that includes a plurality of ciphering parameters the plurality of ciphering parameters including a ciphering key (CK), a count value, a radio bearer identifier (RB ID) corresponding to the multiplexed SDU, and a length of the mask; and
transmit the ciphered unit signal to the receiver over the RF channel.
8. The transmitter according to claim 7 ,
wherein the processor is further configured to add an integrity check authentication value signal to the unit signal, the integrity check authentication value signal generated using a second parameter combination, and
wherein the ciphered unit signal is obtained by adding the integrity check authentication value signal to the multiplexed unit signal.
9. The transmitter according to claim 7 ,
wherein the transmitter is a relay node (RN) and the receiver is a base station,
wherein the unit signal is a multiplexed SDU, and
wherein the plurality of SDUs correspond to a plurality of user equipments (UEs).
10. The transmitter according to claim 9 ,
wherein the processor is further configured to add an integrity check authentication value signal to the multiplexed SDU, the integrity check authentication value signal generated using a second parameter combination, and
wherein the ciphered unit signal is obtained by adding the integrity check authentication value signal to the multiplexed SDU.
11. The transmitter according to claim 10 , wherein the second parameter combination includes a key, a count value, a message indicating the multiplexed SDU, a direction parameter indicating whether the signal transmission is uplink transmission or downlink transmission, and a radio bearer identifier (RB ID) corresponding to the multiplexed SDU.
12. The transmitter according to claim 7 ,
wherein the RB comprises a plurality of RBs having the same priority, and
wherein the unit signal is a multiplexed SDU.