IP Library › Granted Patent US 8,978,352
Granted Patent B2
US 8,978,352 · App. 13/278,342 · Granted Mar 17, 2015

Apparatus and method for operating a gas turbine engine during windmilling

Inventors: Gabriel L. Suciu (Glastonbury, CT); Brian D. Merry (Andover, CT); Christopher M. Dye (San Diego, CA); Michael E. McCune (Colchester, CT)
Assignee: United Technologies Corporation
F02C9/16F02C7/32F02C3/107F05D2270/091
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,978,352
App. No.
13/278,342
Granted
Mar 17, 2015
Kind
B2
Abstract

A gas turbine engine according to an exemplary aspect of the present disclosure includes a windmill pump driven by a spool. A first pump driven by said spool with an air-oil cooler is located downstream of the first pump. A second pump is also driven the spool with an air-air precooler located downstream of the second pump. A method of operating a gas turbine engine during a “windmilling” condition includes driving a windmill pump with a spool during a “windmilling ” condition. A lubricant is communicated to a geared architecture with the windmill pump. A first pump is driven by the spool and an air-oil cooler is located downstream of the first pump.

Claims (28)

1. A gas turbine engine comprising:

a spool;

a windmill pump driven by said spool through a constant speed transmission;

a first pump driven by said spool;

an air-oil cooler downstream of said first pump;

a second pump driven by said spool; and

an air-air precooler downstream of said second pump.

2. The gas turbine engine as recited in claim 1 , wherein said constant speed transmission is driven by a towershaft geared to said spool.

3. The gas turbine engine as recited in claim 1 , wherein said spool operates at speed excursions of up to 80% between a first condition and a second condition.

4. The gas turbine engine as recited in claim 3 , wherein said first condition is an idle condition and said second condition is a takeoff condition.

5. The gas turbine engine as recited in claim 1 , wherein said spool is a low spool.

6. The gas turbine engine as recited in claim 1 , wherein said spool drives a fan through a geared architecture.

7. The gas turbine engine as recited in claim 1 , wherein said first pump is an axial pump.

8. The gas turbine engine as recited in claim 1 , wherein said second pump is a centrifugal pump.

9. The gas turbine engine as recited in claim 1 , wherein said air-air precooler is downstream of said air-oil cooler.

10. The gas turbine engine as recited in claim 1 , wherein said windmill pump communicates a lubricant to a geared architecture.

11. The gas turbine engine as recited in claim 1 , wherein said spool is a low spool.

12. The gas turbine engine as recited in claim 1 , wherein said spool drives a fan through a geared architecture.

13. A method of gas turbine engine operations during a “windmilling” condition comprising:

driving a windmill pump with a spool during a “windmilling” condition;

communicating a lubricant to a geared architecture with the windmill pump;

driving a first pump by the spool with an air-oil cooler downstream of the first pump; and

driving the windmill pump through a constant speed transmission.

14. The method as recited in claim 13 , further comprising:

driving the constant speed transmission with a towershaft geared to said spool.

15. The method as recited in claim 13 , further comprising:

driving a second pump by the spool, an air-air precooler downstream of the second pump.

16. The method as recited in claim 13 , further comprising driving a fan with the spool through the geared architecture.

Assignments (4)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jul 27, 2023
From: RAYTHEON TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
To: RTX CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 064714/0001 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE AND REMOVE PATENT APPLICATION NUMBER 11886281 AND ADD PATENT APPLICATION NUMBER 14846874. TO CORRECT THE RECEIVING PARTY ADDRESS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 054062 FRAME: 0001. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE CHANGE OF ADDRESS. Recorded Mar 4, 2021
From: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
To: RAYTHEON TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 055659/0001 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Sep 4, 2020
From: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
To: RAYTHEON TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 054062/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 21, 2011
From: SUCIU, GABRIEL L.; MERRY, BRIAN D.; DYE, CHRISTOPHER M.; MCCUNE, MICHAEL E.
To: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 027098/0627 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20130098059A1 · Apr 25, 2013