Method for parsing network packets having future defined tags
View Patent ↗Disclosed herein is a method allowing an existing or legacy network device to recognize and parse packets defined in accordance with future-defined standards without having to be re-configured to be compatible with such standards. In particular, the device can skip past unknown or newly-inserted fields, such as tag headers in a tagged packet, to parse and process the remainder of the packet. By skipping those added fields such as a tag header, the device can accommodate various future-defined standards without incurring additional engineering or design costs or compromising packet processing efficiency.
1. A method for parsing a packet, comprising:
reading a first portion of the packet:
determining the first portion contains a tag header type that indicates at least a tag header is inserted in the packet, wherein the tag header is not part of the first portion and the tag header type is associated with a tag header length of the tag; and
bypassing without reading the tag header inserted in the packet, based on the tag header length associated with the tag header type, to identify and read a remaining portion of the packet.
2. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising storing one or more tag header lengths in programmable registers of a device receiving the packet.
3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the programmable registers can be dynamically updated to store a new tag header length associated with a new tag header type.
4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the identified remaining portion of the packet includes an indication of which type of network frame is encapsulated in the packet.
5. The method according to claim 4 , further comprising offloading processing of the packet to hardware dedicated for processing the type of network frame that is encapsulated in the packet.
6. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising
reading a second portion of the identified remaining portion of the packet; determining the second portion contains an additional tag header type that indicates an additional tag header is inserted in the packet,
wherein the additional tag header is associated with an additional header length of the additional tag header; and
bypassing the additional tag header inserted in the packet based on the additional header length associated with the additional tag header type.
7. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising determining whether the first portion of the packet contains an EtherType indicating which type of network frame is encapsulated in the packet, and if so, offloading processing of the packet to hardware dedicated for processing the type of network frame.
8. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising sending the packet to a software client if the first portion of the packet does not contain any tag header type or EtherType indicating which type of network frame is encapsulated in the packet.
9. A device for parsing network packets, comprising:
a parser configured to read a first portion of a packet;
determine the first portion. contains a tag header type that indicates at least a tag header is inserted in the packet, wherein the tag header is not part of the first portion and the tag header type is associated with a tag header length of the tag; and
bypass without reading the tag header inserted in the packet, based on the tag header length associated with the tag header type, to identify and read a remaining portion of the packet.
10. The device according to claim 9 , further comprising one or more programmable registers configured for storing one or more tag header lengths.
11. The device according to claim 10 , wherein the programmable registers can be dynamically updated to store a new tag header length associated with a new tag header type.
12. The device according to claim 9 , the device incorporated into a host bus adapter (HBA).
13. The device according to claim 9 , the device incorporated into a converged network adapter (CNA).
14. The device according to claim 9 , the device incorporated into a target channel adapter (TCA).
15. The device according to claim 9 , the device incorporated into a network interface card (NIC).
16. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium comprising processor-executable instructions, said instructions, while executed, causing a processor to:
read a first portion of a packet;
determine the first portion contains a tag header type that indicates at least a tag header is inserted it the packet, wherein the tag header is not part of the first portion and the tag header type is associated with a tag header length of the tag; and
bypass without reading the tag header inserted in the packet, based on the tag header length associated with the tag header type, to identify and read a remaining portion of the packet.
17. A network including one or more servers, at least one of the servers having a network interface card (NIC) including a device for parsing network packets comprising:
a parser configured to
read a first portion of a packet;
determine the first portion contains a tag header type that indicates at least a tag header is inserted in the packet, wherein the tag header is riot part of the first portion and the tag header type is associated with a tag header length of the tag; and
bypass without reading the tag header inserted in the packet, based on the tag header length associated with the tag header type, to identify and read a remaining portion of the packet.