Peptide ligands for sperm DNA fragmentation assay
View Patent ↗This invention comprises peptides, methods and a kit for identifying DNA fragmentation in non-viable sperm. Specific peptide sequences are claimed that bind to ssDNA and fragmented DNA.
1. A ssDNA binding peptide comprising the sequence of SEQ ID NO:2.
2. The peptide of claim 1 , further comprising an attached chromophore.
3. A viable sperm determining kit comprising Annexin V and a ssDNA and fragmented DNA binding peptide comprising the peptide of SEQ ID NO:2.
4. A method of detecting viable sperm comprising the steps of:
a) staining sperm with chromophore labeled Annexin V and,
b) staining sperm with a different chromophore labeled peptide of SEQ ID 2 and,
c) identifying those sperm not stained which are viable.
5. A method of detecting viable sperm comprising the steps of:
a) staining the sperm with a dye selected from Hoecht, DAPI, and Sytox Green to determine viability, and
b) staining additionally with the peptide of SEQ ID NO:2; and,
c) identifying those viable sperm which do not stain with the peptide of SEQ ID NO:2.
6. A method of intracytoplasmic sperm injection comprising
a) adding a peptide of claim 2 to human sperm and,
b) removing microsurgically a non-stained human sperm; and,
c) inserting said non-stained human sperm into an oocyte.