Apparatus and method for automatic call receiving and sending depending on user posture in portable terminal

1. A method of receiving a call by recognizing a posture of a user in a portable terminal, the method comprising:

identifying whether a call reception event occurs;

detecting a motion in which the user brings the portable terminal to an ear by using a posture detecting sensor, when the call reception event occurs, wherein detecting the motion comprises:

analyzing a determination value of the posture detecting sensor; and

determining whether an analysis result of the determination value of the posture detecting sensor indicates the motion in which the user brings the portable terminal to the ear, wherein the analyzing of the determination value of the posture detecting sensor comprises:

identifying whether the determination value of the posture detecting sensor is changed; and

tracking an amount of change when the determination value of the posture detecting sensor is changed to identify whether the determination value of the posture detecting sensor is converged into a reference range; and

connecting the call upon detecting the motion.

2. The method according to claim 1 further comprising:

detecting an input for call reception through a button when the call reception event occurs; and

connecting the call when the input for the call reception is detected through the button,

wherein the posture detecting sensor is at least one of an accelerometer sensor, a terrestrial magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, a proximity sensor, and a luminance sensor.

3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein detecting the motion comprises:

maintaining, by the user, a predetermined angle of an upper arm from a shoulder to an elbow;

raising, when the predetermined angle is maintained, a lower arm from the elbow to a hand upwardly above the shoulder such that the portable terminal gripped in the hand is brought to the ear, and

wherein an accelerometer sensor has a plurality of predetermined time intervals, and wherein the detecting of the motion comprises:

obtaining determination values for each predetermined time interval of the plurality of predetermined time intervals from the accelerometer sensor;

analyzing by comparing the determination values with a predefined reference pattern to form a comparison; and

determining, based on the comparison, whether the determination values correspond to the motion in which the user brings the portable terminal to the ear.

4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the posture detecting sensor is an accelerometer sensor, and wherein detecting the motion comprises:

analyzing a determination value of the accelerometer sensor; and

determining whether the analysis result of the determination value of the accelerometer sensor indicates the motion in which the user brings the portable terminal to the ear, and

wherein the analyzing of the determination value of the accelerometer sensor comprises:

identifying whether the determination value of the accelerometer sensor is changed; and

tracking an amount of change when the determination value of the accelerometer sensor is changed to identify whether the determination value of the accelerometer sensor is converged into the reference range.

5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the posture detecting sensor comprises an accelerometer sensor and a luminance sensor, and wherein detecting the motion comprises:

analyzing a determination value of the accelerometer sensor;

analyzing a determination value of the luminance sensor; and

determining whether a first analysis result of the determination value of the accelerometer sensor and a second analysis result of the determination value of the luminance sensor indicate the motion in which the user brings the portable terminal to the ear, and

wherein the analyzing of the determination value of the accelerometer sensor and the analyzing the determination value of the luminance sensor comprise:

identifying whether the determination value of the luminance sensor is changed;

tracking, when the determination value of the luminance sensor is changed, an amount of change to compare the amount of change and the determination value with a second reference range; and

identifying, when the amount of change and the determination value are within the second reference range, whether the determination value of the accelerometer sensor is within the reference range.

6. A method of originating a call by recognizing a posture of a user in a portable terminal, the method comprising:

identifying whether a number to call is detected;

detecting, after the number to call is detected, a motion in which the user brings the portable terminal to an ear by using a posture detecting sensor; and

originating the call upon detecting the motion.

7. The method according to claim 6 further comprising:

detecting an input through a send button after the number to call is detected; and

originating the call to the number to call when the input through the send button is detected,

wherein the posture detecting sensor is at least one of an accelerometer sensor, a terrestrial magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, a proximity sensor, and a luminance sensor.

8. The method according to claim 6 , wherein the detecting of the motion comprises:

maintaining, by the user, a predetermined angle of an upper arm from a shoulder to an elbow;

raising, when the predetermined angle is maintained, a lower arm from the elbow to a hand upwardly above the shoulder such that the portable terminal gripped in the hand is brought to the ear, and

wherein an accelerometer sensor has a plurality of predetermined time intervals, and wherein the detecting of the motion comprises:

obtaining determination values for each predetermined time interval of the plurality of predetermined time intervals from the accelerometer sensor;

analyzing by comparing the determination values with a predefined reference pattern for form a comparison; and

determining, based on the comparison, whether the determination values correspond to the motion in which the user brings the portable terminal to the ear.

9. The method according to claim 6 , wherein the posture detecting sensor is an accelerometer sensor, and wherein the detecting of the motion comprises:

analyzing a determination value of the accelerometer sensor; and

determining whether an analysis result of the determination value of the accelerometer sensor indicates the motion in which the user brings the portable terminal to the ear, and

wherein analyzing the determination value of the accelerometer sensor comprises:

identifying whether the determination value of the accelerometer sensor is changed; and

tracking, when the determination value of the accelerometer sensor is changed, an amount of change to identify whether the determination value of the accelerometer sensor is converged into a reference range.

10. The method according to claim 6 , wherein the posture detecting sensor comprises an accelerometer sensor and a luminance sensor, and wherein detecting the motion comprises:

analyzing a determination value of the accelerometer sensor;

analyzing a determination value of the luminance sensor; and

determining whether a first analysis result of the determination value of the accelerometer sensor and a second analysis result of the determination value of the luminance sensor indicate the motion in which the user brings the portable terminal to the ear, and

wherein the analyzing of the determination value of the accelerometer sensor and the analyzing the determination value of the luminance sensor comprise:

identifying whether the determination value of the luminance sensor is changed;

tracking, when the determination value of the luminance sensor is changed, an amount of change to compare the amount of change and the determination value with a reference range; and

identifying, when the amount of change and the determination value are within the reference range, whether the determination value of the accelerometer sensor is within a reference range.

11. An apparatus configured to receive a call by recognizing a posture of a user in a portable terminal, the apparatus comprising:

a posture detecting sensor; and

a controller configured to:

identify whether a call reception event occurs and, when the call reception event occurs,

detect a motion in which the user brings the portable terminal to an ear by using the posture detecting sensor, wherein the controller configured to detect the motion comprises the controller configured to:

analyze a determination value of the posture detecting sensor and determine whether an analysis result of the determination value of the posture detecting sensor indicates the motion in which the user brings the portable terminal to the ear,

identify whether the determination value of the posture detecting sensor is changed and track an amount of change when the determination value of the posture detecting sensor is changed to analyze the determination value of the posture detecting sensor by identifying whether the determination value of the posture detecting sensor is converged into a reference range, and connect the call upon detecting the motion.

12. The apparatus according to claim 11 , wherein the controller is further configured to detect an input for call reception through a button when the call reception event occurs and connect the call when the input for the call reception is detected through the button,

wherein the posture detecting sensor is at least one of an accelerometer sensor, a terrestrial magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, a proximity sensor, and a luminance sensor.

13. The apparatus according to claim 11 , wherein the controller is further configured to identify whether the user maintains a predetermined angle of an upper at in from a shoulder to an elbow, and when the predetermined angle is maintained, determine whether a lower arm from the elbow to a hand is raised upwardly above the shoulder such that the portable terminal gripped in the hand is brought to the ear,

wherein an accelerometer sensor has a plurality of predetermined time intervals, and

wherein the controller is further configured to obtain determination values for each predetermined time interval of the plurality of predetermined time intervals from the accelerometer sensor, analyze by comparing the determination values with a predefined reference pattern to form a comparison, and determine, based on the comparison, whether the determination values correspond to the motion in which the user brings the portable terminal to the ear.

14. The apparatus according to claim 11 , wherein the posture detecting sensor is an accelerometer sensor, wherein the controller is further configured to analyze a determination value of the accelerometer sensor and determine whether the analysis result of the determination value of the accelerometer sensor indicates the motion in which the user brings the portable terminal to the ear, and

wherein the controller is further configured to identify whether the determination value of the accelerometer sensor is changed and track an amount of change when the determination value of the accelerometer sensor is changed to analyze the determination value of the accelerometer sensor by identifying whether the determination value of the accelerometer sensor is converged into the reference range.

15. The apparatus according to claim 11 , wherein the posture detecting sensor comprises an accelerometer sensor and a luminance sensor, wherein the controller is further configured to:

analyze a determination value of the accelerometer sensor,

analyze a determination value of the luminance sensor, and

determine whether a first analysis result of the determination value of the accelerometer sensor and a second analysis result of the determination value of the luminance sensor indicate the motion in which the user brings the portable terminal to the ear, and

wherein the controller is further configured to identify whether the determination value of the luminance sensor is changed, and when the determination value of the luminance sensor is changed, track an amount of change to compare the amount of change and the determination value with a second reference range, and when the amount of change and the determination value are within the second reference range, identify whether the determination value of the accelerometer sensor is within the reference range.

16. An apparatus configured to originate a call by recognizing a posture of a user in a portable terminal, the apparatus comprising:

a posture detecting sensor; and

a controller configured to identify whether a number to call is detected, configured to detect, after the number to call is detected, a motion in which the user brings the portable terminal to an ear by using the posture detecting sensor, and configured to originate the call upon detecting the motion.

17. The apparatus according to claim 16 , wherein the controller is further configured to detect an input for call reception through a button when the call reception event occurs and connect the call when the input for the call reception is detected through the button,

wherein the posture detecting sensor is at least one of an accelerometer sensor, a terrestrial magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, a proximity sensor, and a luminance sensor.

18. The apparatus according to claim 16 , wherein the controller is further configured to identify whether the user maintains a predetermined angle of an upper arm from a shoulder to an elbow, and when the predetermined angle is maintained, determine whether a lower arm from the elbow to a hand is raised upwardly above the shoulder such that the portable terminal gripped in the hand is brought to the ear,

wherein an accelerometer sensor has a plurality of predetermined time intervals, and

wherein the controller is further configured to obtain determination values for each predetermined time interval of the plurality of predetermined time intervals from the accelerometer sensor, analyze by comparing the determination values with a predefined reference pattern to form a comparison, and determine, based on the comparison, whether the determination values correspond to the motion in which the user brings the portable terminal to the ear.

19. The apparatus according to claim 16 , wherein the posture detecting sensor is an accelerometer sensor, wherein the controller is further configured to analyze a determination value of the accelerometer sensor and determine whether an analysis result of the determination value of the accelerometer sensor indicates the motion in which the user brings the portable terminal to the ear, and

wherein the controller is further configured to identify whether the determination value of the accelerometer sensor is changed and tracks an amount of change when the determination value of the accelerometer sensor is changed to analyze the determination value of the accelerometer sensor by identifying whether the determination value of the accelerometer sensor is converged into a reference range.

20. The apparatus according to claim 16 , wherein the posture detecting sensor comprises an accelerometer sensor and a luminance sensor, wherein the controller is further configured to analyze a determination value of the accelerometer sensor, analyze a determination value of the luminance sensor, and determine whether a first analysis result of the determination value of the accelerometer sensor and a second analysis result of the determination value of the luminance sensor indicate the motion in which the user brings the portable terminal to the ear, and

wherein the controller is further configured to identify whether the determination value of the luminance sensor is changed, and when the determination value of the luminance sensor is changed, track an amount of change to compare the amount of change and the determination value with a second reference range, and when the amount of change and the determination value are within the second reference range, identify whether the determination value of the accelerometer sensor is within the reference range.