EROSION RESISTANT FILMS FOR USE ON HEATED AERODYNAMIC SURFACES
The present disclosure provides a tape comprising: a) a single layer comprising a crosslinked polymer, selected from the group consisting of crosslinked polyurethane, crosslinked polyurea, and crosslinked mixed polyurethane/polyurea polymer, and b) an adhesive layer. In another embodiment, the tape comprises at least one layer comprising a semi-interpenetrating polymer network of a crosslinked acrylate and an uncrosslinked polymer selected from the group consisting of polyurethane, polyurea, and mixed polyurethane/polyurea polymer.
1 . An erosion resistant construction comprising:
a) an element of an aircraft comprising:
i) an aircraft skin segment having an external surface, and
ii) a deicing mechanism associated with said aircraft skin segment capable of heating said external surface to temperatures in excess of 65° C.;
b) a tape comprising:
i) at least one layer comprising a crosslinked polymer, selected from the group consisting of crosslinked polyurethane, crosslinked polyurea, and crosslinked mixed polyurethane/polyurea polymer, and
ii) an adhesive layer;
wherein the tape is bonded to the external surface of the aircraft skin segment by the adhesive layer.
2 . The construction according to claim 1 wherein the tape comprises no polymer layer other than the adhesive layer that does not contain crosslinked polymer.
3 . The construction according to claim 1 wherein the tape comprises no uncrosslinked polymer other than the adhesive layer.
4 . The construction according to claim 1 wherein the crosslinked polymer incorporates at least one acrylate component.
5 . The construction according to claim 1 wherein the crosslinked polymer is blended with at least one acrylate component.
6 . The construction according to claim 1 wherein the crosslinked polymer is a crosslinked polyurethane.
7 . The construction according to claim 1 wherein the crosslinked polymer is a crosslinked polyurea.
8 . The construction according to claim 1 wherein said at least one layer comprising a crosslinked polymer is a single layer consisting essentially of crosslinked polyurethane.
9 . The construction according to claim 1 wherein said at least one layer comprising a crosslinked polymer is a single layer consisting essentially of crosslinked polyurethane which incorporates at least one acrylate component.
10 . The construction according to claim 1 wherein said at least one layer comprising a crosslinked polymer is a single layer consisting essentially of crosslinked polyurea.
11 . The construction according to claim 1 wherein said at least one layer comprising a crosslinked polymer is a single layer consisting essentially of crosslinked polyurea which incorporates at least one acrylate component.
12 . The construction according to claim 1 wherein the external surface of the aircraft skin segment includes one or more layers of paint and/or primer.
13 . A tape comprising:
a) a single layer comprising a crosslinked polymer, selected from the group consisting of crosslinked polyurethane, crosslinked polyurea, and crosslinked mixed polyurethane/polyurea polymer, and
b) an adhesive layer.
14 . The tape according to claim 13 wherein said single layer comprises no uncrosslinked polymer other than the adhesive layer.
15 . The tape according to claim 13 wherein the crosslinked polymer incorporates at least one acrylate component.
16 . The tape according to claim 13 wherein the crosslinked polymer is blended with at least one acrylate component.
17 . The tape according to claim 13 wherein the crosslinked polymer is a crosslinked polyurethane.
18 . The tape according to claim 13 wherein the crosslinked polymer is a crosslinked polyurea.
19 . An erosion resistant construction comprising:
a) an element of an aircraft comprising:
i) an aircraft skin segment having an external surface, and
ii) a deicing mechanism associated with said aircraft skin segment capable of heating said external surface to temperatures in excess of 65° C.;
b) a tape comprising:
i) at least one layer comprising a crosslinked elastomeric polymer, and
ii) an adhesive layer;
wherein the tape is bonded to the external surface of the aircraft skin segment by the adhesive layer.
20 . The construction according to claim 19 wherein the tape comprises no polymer layer other than the adhesive layer that does not contain crosslinked polymer.
21 . The construction according to claim 19 wherein the tape comprises no uncrosslinked polymer other than the adhesive layer.
22 . The construction according to claim 19 wherein the external surface of the aircraft skin segment includes one or more layers of paint and/or primer.