Ink-jet head having passage unit and actuator units attached to the passage unit, and ink-jet printer having the ink-jet head
A printhead module includes a plurality of rows of printhead nozzles, at least some of the rows including at least one displaced row portion, the displacement of the row portion including a component in a direction normal to that of a pagewidth to be printed, wherein the displaced row portions of at least some of the rows are different in length than the displaced row portions of at least some of the other rows.
1. An ink-jet head comprising:
a nozzle plate on which nozzle arrays each including nozzles lined up along a longitudinal direction of the ink-jet head are provided to be in parallel to one another; and
a passage unit in which a plurality of common ink chambers, which are fluidly communicated with the nozzles and configured to store ink supplied to the nozzles, are formed to be in parallel to the nozzle arrays, the plurality of common ink chambers including a first common ink chamber and a second common ink chamber, the first common ink chamber being different from the second common ink chamber, the nozzle arrays including:
a first nozzle array group that is connected to the first common ink chamber, the first nozzle array group being configured to receive ink only from the first common ink chamber; and
a second nozzle array group that is connected to the second common ink chamber, the second nozzle array group being configured to receive ink only from the second common ink chamber,
wherein the second nozzle array group includes a first nozzle array at an end close to the first nozzle array group and a second nozzle array that is located next to the first nozzle array, and the first nozzle array and the second nozzle array are separated by one of the nozzle arrays included in the first nozzle array group at an end close to the second nozzle array group.
2. The ink-jet head according to claim 1 , wherein,
the first nozzle array group includes a third nozzle array at an end close to the second nozzle array group and a fourth nozzle array adjacent to the third nozzle array, and the third nozzle array and the fourth nozzle array are separated by one of the nozzle arrays included in the second nozzle array group at an end close to the first nozzle array group.
3. The ink-jet head according to claim 1 , wherein,
each of the common ink chambers is provided at or at around the center of the nozzle array group including the nozzle arrays fluidly communicated with the each of the common ink chambers, in plan view in an orthogonal direction which is orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the ink-jet head.
4. The ink-jet head according to claim 3 , wherein,
the passage unit further includes a plurality of individual ink passages each connecting one of the nozzles with a corresponding one of the common ink chambers via a corresponding one of pressure chambers.
5. The ink-jet head according to claim 4 , wherein,
the nozzles and a corresponding one of the common ink chambers sandwich the pressure chambers in the orthogonal direction.
6. The ink-jet head according to claim 4 , wherein,
among the nozzle arrays included in the nozzle array groups, the nozzles of the nozzle arrays on respective sides over each the common ink chambers in the orthogonal direction are opposite to one another in terms of a positional relation between each of the nozzles and a corresponding one of the pressure chambers in the longitudinal direction.
7. The ink-jet head according to claim 4 , wherein,
in each of the individual ink passages, the distance between the common ink chamber and the pressure chamber is substantially identical with the distance between the pressure chamber and the nozzle.