CD117+ cells and uses thereof
The present invention provides compositions comprising CD117+ cells and methods for using the same in allograft. In some aspects of the invention, methods are provided for prolonging allograft survival in a subject by administering CD117+ cells.
1. A method for improving the transplantation outcome in a mammalian cell, tissue, or organ transplant recipient, said method comprising administering to said mammalian transplant recipient a therapeutically effective amount of unmanipulated bone marrow derived autologous CD117+ cells.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein autologous CD117+ cells comprise autologous CD117+ progenitor cells, autologous CD117+ stem cells, or a mixture thereof.
3. The method of claim 2 , wherein autologous CD117+ cells are autologous CD117+ progenitor cells.
4. The method of claim 3 , wherein autologous CD117+ progenitor cells are bone marrow derived autologous CD117+ progenitor cells.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein autologous CD117+ cells are autologous CD45+CD117+ cells.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein said improvement in transplantation outcome is reduced graft rejection.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein said improvement in transplantation outcome is increased graft survival.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein said transplantation comprises transplantation of heart, islet cells, kidney, liver, lung, pancreas, skin, ocular, intestine, or a combination thereof.
9. The method of claim 8 , wherein said transplantation comprises islet cell grafting.
10. The method of claim 1 further comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of an immunosuppressive agent to said mammalian transplant recipient.
11. The method of claim 10 , wherein said therapeutically effective amount of said immunosuppressive agent is reduced as compared to a therapeutically effective amount of said immunosuppressive agent alone.
12. The method of claim 10 , wherein said immunosuppressive agent is cyclosporin A, rapamycin, FK501, mycophenolate mofetil, azathioprine, deoxyspergualin, FK506, (tacrolimus), cytoxan (cyclophosphamide), everolimus, glucocorticoid steroids (prednisone/solumedrol), or a combination thereof.
13. The method of claim 10 , wherein the immunosuppressive agent is a cyclic peptide produced by the fungus species Tolypocladium Inflatum Gams.
14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the immunosuppressive agent is cyclosporin A.
15. The method of claim 1 , wherein said improvement in transplantation outcome is decreased lymphocytic infiltration, vasculitis, infarction, ischemia, thrombosis, intimal thickening, glomerular atrophy, glomerular sclerosis, tubular atrophy, hyalinization, interstitial fibrosis, cortical fibrosis, serum creatinine levels, intimal proliferation, hypertrophy, cardiac vessel disease post-transplant, graft intimal hyperplasia, luminal occlusion, or bronchitis obliterans.
16. The method of claim 1 , wherein autologous CD117+ cells are co-transplanted, administered systemically or a combination thereof.