Method for producing a component having a two-dimensionally extending decorative element and component having a two-dimensionally extending decorative element
Before back molding, a two-dimensionally extending decorative element is provided with through-holes. At least in the area of the through-holes, a film is applied to the rear of the two-dimensionally extending decorative element. When a plastic melt is introduced, for example by way of injection molding or extruding, the pressure of the plastic melt presses the film into the through-holes. The component is used, in particular, to produce an illuminable field, for example, of a door sill protector of a motor vehicle.
1. A method for producing a component with a two-dimensionally extending decorative element having at least one through-hole and with an illumination element for illuminating the at least one through-hole, the method comprising at least the following steps:
a.) providing a two-dimensionally extending decorative element produced from a metal sheet and having at least one through-hole, a viewing side and a backside, wherein a field that represents several letters can be seen on the viewing side, the field being formed by the at least one through-hole, and wherein the two-dimensionally extending decorative element comprises at least one island-shaped part being provided inside at least one through-hole;
b.) applying at least one foil being at least locally translucent or transparent onto the backside of the two-dimensionally extending decorative element at least in the region of the at least one through-hole in such a way that the island-shaped part is fixed by the foil; and
c.) after step b.), applying at least one layer, which is translucent or transparent and is formed at least locally as a diffuser, and which is produced by a back molding, on a backside of the at least one foil, wherein the at least one foil is deformed in the region of the at least one through-hole and at least partially penetrates into the at least one through-hole by a back molding pressure.
2. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the foil is fastened, and in particular adhesively bonded, on the backside of the two-dimensionally extending decorative element.
3. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the at least one layer is produced by back-molding the two-dimensionally extending decorative element in the mold cavity of an injection-molding tool.
4. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the at least one layer forms a supporting layer which is substantially thicker than the decorative element.
5. The method as claimed in claim 4 , wherein the thickness of the decorative element is one millimeter or less than one millimeter and the thickness of the supporting layer is more than one millimeter.
6. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the at least one layer, when being applied, presses the foil into this through-hole, so that the foil protrudes on the viewing side.