IP Library Granted Patent US 9,025,843
Granted Patent B2
US 9,025,843 · App. 13/400,503 · Granted May 5, 2015

Imaging system

Inventors: Xiaochuan Pan (Chicago, IL); Yu Zou (Naperville, IL); Lifeng Yu (Rochester, MN); Chien-Min Kao (Wilmette, IL); Martin King (Chicago, IL); Maryellen Giger (Elmhurst, IL); Dan Xia (Chicago, IL); Howard Halpern (Chicago, IL); Charles Pelizzari (Chicago, IL); Emil Y. Sidky (Chicago, IL); Seungryong Cho (Chicago, IL)
Assignee: The University of Chicago
A61B6/5288A61B6/032A61B6/587A61B6/027A61B6/508A61B6/484
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,025,843
App. No.
13/400,503
Granted
May 5, 2015
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method and apparatus for reconstruction of a region of interest for an object is provided. The reconstruction of the object may be based on chords which may fill a part, all, or more than all of the region of interest. Using chords for reconstruction may allow for reducing data acquired and/or processing for reconstructing a substantially exact image of the ROI. Moreover, various methodologies may be used in reconstructing the image, such as backprojection-filtration, and modified filtration backprojection.

Claims (35)

1. A method of imaging at least a part of a region of interest (ROI) comprising:

moving a source relative to the ROI in a trajectory;

collecting data from at least one sensor as the source moves relative to the ROI; and

generating a substantially exact reconstruction of the ROI based on the data collected,

wherein the ROI comprises the breast of a patient; and

wherein the data collected comprises truncated data,

wherein generating the substantially exact reconstruction of the ROI based on the data collected comprises backprojecting the truncated data to generate an intermediate object function and filtering the intermediate object function to create the substantially exact image reconstruction.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the backprojecting comprises backprojecting onto at least a portion of a chord defined by a path of the source.

3. A method of imaging at least a part of a region of interest (ROI) comprising:

moving a source relative to the ROI in a trajectory;

collecting data from at least one sensor as the source moves relative to the ROI; and

generating a substantially exact reconstruction of the ROI based on the data collected,

wherein the ROI comprises the breast of a patient; and

wherein the data collected comprises truncated data,

wherein generating the substantially exact reconstruction of the ROI based on the data collected comprises first computing cone-beam backprojection of data derivatives onto PI-lines and then performing a 1-dimensional filtering of the backprojection along the PI-lines.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the imaging comprises truncated cone-beam computed tomography.

5. A system configured to image at least a part of a region of interest (ROI), the system comprising:

at least one source;

a motor;

at least one sensor;

a controller in communication with the source, the motor and the sensor, the controller configured to:

control the motor to move the at least one source relative to the ROI in a trajectory;

collect data from the at least one sensor as the at least one source moves relative to the ROI, wherein the data collected comprises truncated data; and

generate a substantially exact reconstruction of the ROI based on the data collected by backprojecting the truncated data to generate an intermediate object function and filtering the intermediate object function to create the substantially exact image reconstruction.

6. The system of claim 5 , wherein the backprojecting comprises backprojecting onto at least a portion of a chord defined by a path of the source.

7. A system configured to image at least a part of a region of interest (ROI), the system comprising:

at least one source;

a motor;

at least one sensor;

a controller in communication with the source, the motor and the sensor, the controller configured to:

control the motor to move the at least one source relative to the ROI in a trajectory;

collect data from the at least one sensor as the at least one source moves relative to the ROI, wherein the data collected comprises truncated data; and

generate a substantially exact reconstruction of the ROI based on the data collected by first computing cone-beam backprojection of data derivatives onto PI-lines and then performing a 1-dimensional filtering of the backprojection along the PI-lines.

8. The system of claim 5 , wherein the imaging comprises truncated cone-beam computed tomography.

9. The system of claim 5 , wherein the ROI comprises the breast of a patient.

Assignments (3)
CONFIRMATORY LICENSE Recorded Jun 25, 2018
From: UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO
To: NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH (NIH), U.S. DEPT. OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES (DHHS), U.S. GOVERNMENT
Reel/Frame 046419/0456 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE ASSIGNEE NAME PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 034182 FRAME: 0829. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Jan 15, 2015
From: PAN, XIAOCHUAN M; ZOU, YU; XIA, DAN; YU, LIFENG; SIDKY, EMIL Y; CHO, SEUNGRYONG; KAO, CHIEN-MIN; KING, MARTIN; GIGER, MARYELLEN; HALPERN, HOWARD; PELIZZARI, CHARLES
To: THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO
Reel/Frame 034771/0694 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 17, 2014
From: PAN, XIAOCHUAN M; ZOU, YU; XIA, DAN; YU, LIFENG; SIDKY, EMIL Y; CHO, SEUNGRYONG; KOA, CHIEN-MIN; KING, MARTIN; GIGER, MARYELLEN; HALPERN, HOWARD; PELIZZARI, CHARLES
To: THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAG
Reel/Frame 034182/0829 →
Continuity (9)
Continuation 12930856 · Jan 19, 2011
Continuation 12288480 · Oct 21, 2008
Continuation 11410594 · Apr 24, 2006
Continuation In Part 11054788 · Feb 10, 2005
Provisional Application 60543331 · Feb 10, 2004
Provisional Application 60630624 · Nov 24, 2004
Provisional Application 60674116 · Apr 22, 2005
Provisional Application 60677222 · May 2, 2005
Related Publication 20120215090A1 · Aug 23, 2012