System for testing electronic circuits
View Patent ↗A system for testing electronic circuits includes first, second, and third standard interfaces. A test port master and a test port slave are connected to an external testing apparatus. The first, second, and third standard interfaces are tested in first, second, and third test modes, respectively. The tests are initiated by asserting a test mode activate and first, second, and third test mode enable signals, respectively, which enable reuse of test patterns across different electronic circuits.
1. A system for testing standard interfaces of an electronic circuit, comprising:
a first multiplexer for receiving a plurality of clock signals and selectively transmitting a first clock signal, based on a first test mode enable signal, a module clock select signal, and a test mode activate signal;
a test port master, connected to the first multiplexer, for receiving at least one test pattern from an external testing apparatus, based on the first clock signal;
a second multiplexer, connected to the test port master and a first bus network component, for receiving and selectively transmitting the at least one test pattern and a first bus network signal respectively, based on the first test mode enable signal, and the test mode activate signal;
a first standard interface, connected to the second multiplexer, for connecting the electronic circuit to an external device, wherein the first standard interface is further connected to the test port master through the second multiplexer to bypass the first bus network component when the test mode activate signal and the first test mode enable signal are asserted, and wherein the test port master and the first standard interface are configured to operate in a master and a slave configuration, respectively, when the test mode activate signal and the first test mode enable signal are asserted;
a third multiplexer, connected to the first standard interface, for receiving the plurality of clock signals and selectively transmitting a second clock signal, based on the test mode activate signal, the first test mode enable signal, and the module clock select signal;
a fourth multiplexer, connected to the test port master and a second bus network component for receiving and selectively transmitting the at least one test pattern and a second bus network signal respectively, based on the test mode activate signal, and a second test mode enable signal; and
a second standard interface, connected to the fourth multiplexer, for connecting the electronic circuit to an external memory device, wherein the second standard interface is further connected to the test port master through the fourth multiplexer to bypass the second bus network component when the test mode activate signal, and the second test mode enable signal are asserted.
2. The system of claim 1 , further comprising:
a first clock generation module, connected to the first multiplexer and the test port master, for gating the first clock signal and altering a frequency of the first clock signal;
a first set of flip-flops, connected to the test port master and the second multiplexer, for optimizing timing of the at least one test pattern;
a second set of flip-flops, connected to the test port master and the fourth multiplexer, for optimizing timing of the at least one test pattern;
a transaction address decoder, connected to the second multiplexer and the first set of flip-flops, for decoding an address of a destination interface of the at least one test pattern;
a second clock generation module, connected to the third multiplexer and the transaction address decoder, for gating the second clock signal and altering a frequency of the second clock signal;
a test port slave for receiving the at least one test pattern from the external testing apparatus;
a demultiplexer, connected to the test port slave and a third bus network component for receiving and selectively transmitting the at least one test pattern and a third bus network signal respectively, based on a third test mode enable signal, and the test mode activate signal;
a third set of flip-flops, connected to the test port slave and the demultiplexer, for optimizing timing of the at least one test pattern; and
a third standard interface, connected to demultiplexer, for connecting the electronic circuit to the external device, wherein the third standard interface is further connected to the test port slave through the demultiplexer to bypass the third bus network component when the test mode activate signal, and the third test mode enable signal are asserted, and wherein the third standard interface and the test port slave are configured to operate in a master and slave configuration, respectively, when the test mode activate signal, and third test mode enable signal are asserted.
3. The system of claim 2 , wherein the third standard interface is one of an universal serial bus (USB) interface, an enhanced triple-speed Ethernet controller (ETSEC)/1588 interface, and a display interface unit (DIU) interface.
4. The system of claim 2 , wherein each of the first, second and third bus network components operate according to one of an advanced high-performance bus (AHB) standard, an advanced peripheral bus (APB) standard, an advanced eXtensible interface (AXI), a bi-first in, first out bus architecture (BFBA) standard, a global bus I architecture (GBIA) standard, a global bus II architecture (GBIIA) standard, and a crossbar switch bus architecture (CSBA) standard.
5. The system of claim 4 , wherein each of the first, second, and third bus network components are used for one of converting a first bus network standard into a second bus network standard, converting a frequency of one or more bus network signals, and connecting one or more electronic circuit modules.
6. The system of claim 1 , wherein the first standard interface is one of a synchronous serial interface (SSI), a serial peripheral interface (SPI), a time-division multiplexing (TDM) interface, an enhanced secure digital host controller (eSDHC) interface, a Flexcan interface, an inter-integrated circuit (I2C) interface, a dual universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter (Duart) interface, and a general purpose input/output (GPIO) interface.
7. The system of claim 1 , wherein the second standard interface is one of an enhanced local bus controller (ELBC) interface, an integrated flash controller (IFC) interface, and a double data rate (DDR) interface.
8. The system of claim 1 , wherein the external device comprises one of a sensor, a control device, a camera, a real-time clock, and a display device.
9. The system of claim 1 , wherein the external memory device is one of a double data rate (DDR) memory device, a NOR/NAND flash memory, a static random access memory (SRAM), and an universal serial bus (USB) memory device.
10. A system for testing standard interfaces of an electronic circuit, comprising:
a first multiplexer for receiving a plurality of clock signals and selectively transmitting a first clock signal, based on a test mode activate signal, a first test mode enable signal, and a module clock select signal;
a test port master, connected to the first multiplexer, for receiving at least one test pattern from an external testing apparatus, based on the first clock signal;
a second multiplexer, connected to the test port master and a first bus network component for receiving and selectively transmitting the at least one test pattern and a first bus network signal respectively, based on the test mode activate signal, and the first test mode enable signal;
a first standard interface, connected to the second multiplexer, for connecting the electronic circuit to an external device, wherein the first standard interface is further connected to the test port master through the second multiplexer to bypass the first bus network component when the test mode activate signal, and the first test mode enable signal are asserted, and wherein the test port master and the first standard interface are configured to operate in a master and a slave configuration, respectively, when the test mode activate signal, and the first test mode enable signal are asserted;
a third multiplexer, connected to the first standard interface, for receiving the plurality of clock signals and selectively transmitting a second clock signal, based on the test mode activate signal, the first test mode enable signal, and the module clock select signal;
a test port slave for receiving the at least one test pattern from the external testing apparatus;
a demultiplexer, connected to the test port slave and a second bus network component for receiving and selectively transmitting the at least one test pattern and a second bus network signal respectively, based on the test mode activate signal, and a second test mode enable signal; and
a second standard interface, connected to the demultiplexer, for connecting the electronic circuit to the external device, wherein the second standard interface is further connected to the test port slave through the demultiplexer to bypass the second bus network component when the test mode activate signal, and the second test mode enable signal are asserted, and wherein the second standard interface and the test port slave are configured to operate in a master and slave configuration, respectively, when the test mode activate signal, and the second test mode enable signal are asserted.
11. The system of claim 10 , further comprising:
a fourth multiplexer, connected to the test port master and a third bus network component for receiving and selectively transmitting the at least one test pattern and a third bus network signal respectively, based on the test mode activate signal, and a third test mode enable signal; and
a third standard interface, connected to the fourth multiplexer, for connecting the electronic circuit to an external memory device, wherein the third standard interface is further connected to the test port master through the fourth multiplexer to bypass the third bus network component, when the test mode activate signal, and the third test mode enable signal are asserted.
12. The system of claim 11 , wherein the third standard interface is one of an enhanced local bus controller (ELBC) interface, an integrated flash controller (IFC) interface, and a double data rate (DDR) interface.
13. The system of claim 11 , wherein the external memory device is a double data rate (DDR) memory device, a NOR/NAND flash memory, a static random access memory (SRAM), and an universal serial bus (USB) memory device.
14. The system of claim 11 , wherein each of the first, second and third bus network components operate according to at least one of an advanced high-performance bus (AHB) standard, an advanced extensible interface (AXI), an advanced peripheral bus (APB) standard, a bi-first in first out bus architecture (BFBA) standard, a global bus I architecture (GBIA) standard, a global bus II architecture (GBIIA) standard, and a crossbar switch bus architecture (CSBA) standard.
15. The system of claim 14 , wherein each of the first, second, and third bus network components are used for at least one of converting a first bus network standard into a second bus network standard, converting a frequency of one or more bus network signals, and connecting one or more electronic circuit modules.
16. The system of claim 10 , wherein the first standard interface is at least one of a synchronous serial interface (SSI), a serial peripheral interface (SPI), a time-division multiplexing (TDM) interface, an enhanced secure digital host controller (eSDHC) interface, a Flexcan interface, an inter-integrated circuit (I2C) interface, a dual universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter (Duart) interface, and a general purpose input/output (GPIO) interface.
17. The system of claim 10 , wherein the second standard interface is at least one of an universal serial bus (USB) interface, an enhanced triple-speed Ethernet controller (ETSEC)/1588 interface, and a display interface unit (DIU) interface.
18. The system of claim 10 , wherein the external device comprises at least one of a sensor, a control device, a camera, a real-time clock, and a display device.
19. A system for testing standard interfaces of an electronic circuit, comprising:
a first multiplexer for receiving a plurality of clock signals and selectively transmitting a first clock signal, based on a test mode activate signal, a first test mode enable signal, and a module clock select signal;
a test port master, connected to the first multiplexer, for receiving at least one test pattern from an external testing apparatus, based on the first clock signal;
a second multiplexer, connected to the test port master and a first bus network component for receiving and selectively transmitting the at least one test pattern and a first bus network signal respectively, based on the test mode activate signal, and the first test mode enable signal;
a first standard interface, connected to the second multiplexer, for connecting the electronic circuit to an external device, wherein the first standard interface is further connected to the test port master through the second multiplexer, to bypass the first bus network component when the test mode activate signal, and the first test mode enable signal are asserted, and wherein the test port master, and first standard interface and are configured to operate in a master and a slave configuration, respectively, when the test mode activate signal, and the first test mode enable signal are asserted;
a third multiplexer, connected to the first standard interface, for receiving the plurality of clock signals and selectively transmitting a second clock signal, based on the test mode activate signal, the first test mode enable signal, and the module clock select signal;
a fourth multiplexer, connected to the test port master and a second bus network component for receiving and selectively transmitting the at least one test pattern and a second bus network signal respectively, based on the test mode activate signal, and a second test mode enable signal;
a second standard interface, connected to the fourth multiplexer, for connecting the electronic circuit to an external memory device, wherein the second standard interface is further connected to the test port master through the fourth multiplexer to bypass the second bus network component, when the test mode activate signal, and the second test mode enable signal are asserted;
a test port slave for receiving the at least one test pattern from the external testing apparatus;
a demultiplexer, connected to the test port slave and a third bus network component, for receiving and selectively transmitting the at least one test pattern and a third bus network signal respectively, based on the test mode activate signal, and a third test mode enable signal; and
a third standard interface, connected to the demultiplexer, for connecting the electronic circuit to the external device, wherein the third standard interface is further connected to the test port slave through the demultiplexer to bypass the third bus network component when the test mode activate signal, and the third test mode enable signal are asserted, and wherein the third standard interface and the test port slave are configured to operate in a master and a slave configuration, respectively, when the test mode activate signal, and the third test mode enable signal are asserted.