Methods of multi-shot injection molding and metal-plated polymeric articles made therefrom
Molded metallized polymeric components are formed by methods of multi-shot injection molding of a first resin and a second resin, where the first resin forms a first polymer that is metal-platable and the second resin forms a second polymer that is colored and resistant to metallization. Select regions corresponding to the metal-platable polymer surface are metallized. Further, one or more interface regions between the first metal-platable polymer and the second colored polymer can be concealed from a visible direction. Molded decorative polymeric components formed from such methods are also provided.
1. A molded metallized polymeric component comprising:
one or more metallized visible surface regions formed on a first injection-molded polymer that is metal-platable and one or more colored visible surface regions defined by a second injection-molded polymer that is colored and resistant to metallization, wherein the first injection-molded polymer and the second injection-molded polymer are integrally formed with one another and at least one concealed interface region is formed where the first injection-molded polymer contacts the second injection-molded polymer to provide a first stepped portion having a first height and a second stepped portion having a second height greater than the first height, wherein the first and second stepped portions are in contact with the first injection-molded polymer; and
wherein the at least one concealed interface region further comprises a groove formed in the second-injection molded polymer adjacent to the first stepped portion.
2. The molded metallized polymeric component of claim 1 , wherein each interface region created where the first injection-molded polymer contacts the second injection-molded polymer in the molded metallized polymeric component is concealed from a visible direction.
3. The molded metallized polymeric component of claim 1 , wherein the groove has a width extending from a first groove wall adjacent to the first stepped portion to a second groove wall opposite to the first groove wall that is greater than or equal to about 0.2 mm and less than or equal to about 0.5 mm.
4. The molded metallized polymeric component of claim 1 , wherein the groove comprises a first groove wall adjacent the first stepped portion and a second groove wall opposite to the first groove wall, wherein the second groove wall has a height greater than the first wall groove and the first groove wall has a height of less than or equal to about 0.5 mm.
5. The molded metallized polymeric component of claim 4 , wherein the first groove wall adjacent to the first stepped portion has a height less than the second opposite groove wall.
6. The molded metallized polymeric component of claim 4 , wherein the first groove wall adjacent to the first stepped portion has a height of about 0.25 mm and the second opposite groove wall has a height of about 0.5 mm.
7. The molded metallized polymeric component of claim 6 , wherein the first polymer is selected from the group consisting of: acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS), acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene/polycarbonate (ABS/PC), and combinations thereof, and the second polymer is selected from the group consisting of: a polycarbonate polymer (PC), an acrylic polymer, an acrylic copolymer, a methacrylic polymer, a methacrylic copolymer, and combinations thereof.
8. A decorative molded metallized polymeric component comprising:
one or more metallized visible surface regions formed on a first injection-molded polymer that comprise a chrome finish and one or more colored visible surface regions defined by a second injection-molded polymer that is colored and resistant to metallization, wherein the first injection-molded polymer is selected from the group consisting of: acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS), acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene/polycarbonate (ABS/PC), and combinations thereof and the second injection-molded polymer is selected from the group consisting of: a polycarbonate polymer (PC), an acrylic polymer, an acrylic copolymer, a methacrylic polymer, a methacrylic copolymer, and combinations thereof, wherein one or more interface regions are formed where the first injection-molded polymer contacts the second injection-molded polymer that are concealed from a visible direction to conceal any aesthetic defects formed at the boundary between the first and second injection-molded polymers, wherein the one or more concealed interface regions comprise a first stepped portion having a first height and a second stepped portion having a second height greater than the first height, wherein the first and second stepped portions are formed in the second injection-molded polymer and in contact with the first injection-molded polymer, wherein the at least one concealed interface region further comprises a groove adjacent to the first stepped portion formed in the second injection-molded polymer.
9. The molded metallized polymeric component of claim 8 , wherein the groove has a width extending from a first groove wall adjacent to the first stepped portion to a second groove wall opposite to the first groove wall that is greater than or equal to about 0.2 mm and less than or equal to about 0.5 mm.
10. The molded metallized polymeric component of claim 8 , wherein the groove comprises a first groove wall adjacent the first stepped portion and a second groove wall opposite to the first groove wall, wherein the second groove wall has a height greater than the first wall groove and the first groove wall has a height of less than or equal to about 0.5 mm.
11. The molded metallized polymeric component of claim 10 , wherein the first groove wall adjacent to the first stepped portion has a height less than the second opposite groove wall.
12. The molded metallized polymeric component of claim 10 , wherein the first groove wall adjacent to the first stepped portion has a height of about 0.25 mm and the second opposite groove wall has a height of about 0.5 mm.