Control circuit of switching power supply for driving light emitting elements, and light emitting device and electronic apparatus using the same
A control circuit of a switching power supply for supplying a drive voltage to a light emitting element is provided. The control circuit includes a pulse width modulator which generates a pulse signal whose duty ratio is adjusted such that a detection voltage corresponding to an output voltage of the switching power supply is equal to a predetermined reference voltage, a driver which drives a switching element of the switching power supply based on the pulse signal, and a standby control unit which stops driving of the switching element once a predetermined time has passed after a standby signal steps down to a level indicating a standby state, and to shut down the control circuit and a current source.
1. A control circuit of a switching power supply for supplying a drive voltage to a light emitting element, the control circuit comprising:
a pulse width modulator configured to generate a pulse signal, wherein a duty ratio of the pulse signal is adjusted such that a detection voltage corresponding to an output voltage of the switching power supply is equal to a predetermined reference voltage;
a driver configured to drive a switching element of the switching power supply based on the pulse signal; and
a standby control unit configured to stop driving of the switching element once a predetermined time has passed after a standby signal steps down to a level indicating a standby state, and to shut down the control circuit and a current source.
2. The control circuit of claim 1 , further comprising:
an internal power supply configured to stabilize a voltage generated at an output terminal in an operation state to a predetermined level and to supply the voltage generated at the output terminal to the driver,
wherein the output terminal of the internal power supply is coupled to a capacitor,
wherein the standby control unit comprises:
a logic unit configured to set the internal power supply in a stop state if the standby signal steps down to the level indicating the standby state;
a discharge circuit coupled to the output terminal of the internal power supply; and
a comparator configured to compare a potential of the output terminal of the internal power supply with a predetermined threshold voltage, and
wherein at least a portion of circuit blocks of the control circuit is shut down according to an output of the comparator.
3. A light emitting device comprising:
a light emitting element;
a switching power supply configured to supply a drive voltage to one end of the light emitting element; and
a current driver circuit connected to the other end of the light emitting element, and configured to supply a drive current corresponding to target luminance to the light emitting element,
wherein the switching power supply comprises:
an output circuit including a switching element; and
the control circuit described in claim 1 , and configured to drive the switching element.
4. An electronic apparatus comprising:
a liquid crystal panel; and
the light emitting device described in claim 3 , and provided as a backlight of the liquid crystal panel.
5. A control circuit of a switching power supply for supplying a drive voltage to a light emitting element, the control circuit comprising:
a pulse width modulator configured to generate a pulse signal, wherein a duty ratio of the pulse signal is adjusted such that a detection voltage corresponding to an output voltage of the switching power supply is equal to a predetermined reference voltage;
a driver configured to drive a switching element of the switching power supply based on the pulse signal;
a discharge circuit including a discharge path provided between one end of the light emitting element and a ground terminal, and configured to conduct the discharge path if a standby signal steps down to a level indicating a standby state; and
a standby control unit configured to shut down the control circuit if the standby signal steps down to the level indicating the standby state.
6. The control circuit of claim 5 , wherein the discharge circuit is provided externally of a semiconductor substrate on which the pulse width modulator and the standby control unit are formed.
7. The control circuit of claim 5 , wherein the discharge circuit comprises:
a first transistor arranged on the discharge path between the one end of the light emitting element and the ground terminal; and
a gate control circuit configured to switch the first transistor between on and off according to the standby signal.
8. The control circuit of claim 7 , further comprising:
an internal power supply configured to stabilize a voltage generated at an output terminal in an operation state to a predetermined level and to supply the voltage generated at the output terminal to the driver,
wherein the output terminal of the internal power supply is coupled to a capacitor,
wherein the gate control circuit comprises:
a first resistor and a diode arranged in parallel between a control terminal of the first transistor and the ground terminal;
a second resistor and a second transistor sequentially arranged in series between the output terminal of the internal power supply and the ground terminal; and
a capacitor arranged between the control terminal of the first transistor and a connection node of the second resistor and the second transistor, and
wherein the standby signal is input to a control terminal of the second transistor.