System and method for legal document authoring and electronic court filing
A system for legal document authoring for a legal action and electronic court filing of such legal documents provides an online network for subscribers. The system provides a direct mechanism (and a web portal mechanism) for submitting a claim file containing party and claim information necessary for automatic legal document generation based on an auto-selected destination court (in some embodiments) and further based on at least certain party and claim information. The automatically-generated legal documents are compliant with the requirements of the destination court, providing end-to-end automation for improved efficiency in judicial debt collection. The system also provides an online network for facilitating communications between subscribers (litigants) and the court systems.
1. A method of providing electronic communication for one or more subscribers or a court regarding a legal action, comprising the steps of:
(A) registering, using a host computer a first subscriber and a second subscriber different from the first subscriber;
(B) receiving from the first subscriber, using the host computer, claim information in electronic form sufficient to institute a legal action in a court;
(C) determining, using the host computer, when at least one of (i) an amount in controversy in the legal action exceeds a threshold or (ii) the legal action involves a predetermined type of litigation, and automatically routing the claim information to the second subscriber for review thereof and approval for instituting the legal action;
(D) providing an electronic interface executing on the host computer configured to allow a court computer associated with the court to electronically communicate with the host computer; and
(E) servicing an electronic message directed to the host computer from the second subscriber approving the legal action by electronically communicating, using the host computer, a request to the court computer.
2. The method of claim 1 wherein the step of providing an electronic interface includes the sub-step of establishing a direct integration interface between the host computer and the court computer.
3. The method of claim 1 wherein the step of providing an electronic interface includes the sub-step of establishing a web portal interface at the host computer configured to allow interaction with the host computer via the court computer.
4. The method of claim 1 further including the steps of:
authoring, using the host computer, a legal document in an electronic form, based on at least the claim information;
defining the electronic message from the second subscriber as an instruction to file the legal document in the court; and
wherein the request to the court is to file the legal document, and said step of servicing the message includes the sub-step of:
transmitting the request to file the legal document and the legal document to the court computer associated with the court.
5. The method of claim 4 wherein the electronic message is a first electronic message, the legal action is pending, the method further including the steps of:
defining a second electronic message from one of the first and second subscribers for a status of the legal action; and
obtaining the status of the legal action from one of the court computer associated with the court or a transaction history database associated with the host computer by electronically communicating the second electronic message.
6. The method of claim 1 further including the step of:
receiving from a third subscriber, using the host computer, a selection of a value-added service from the group comprising a legal collections application service, a court efiling application service, another collections/litigation application service and another court filing application service.
7. The method of claim 6 further including the step of:
charging a service fee to the third subscriber based on the selected value-added service.
8. The method of claim 1 further including the step of:
charging a service fee for servicing the electronic message.