Test and enable circuitry connected between embedded die circuits
Timely testing of die on wafer reduces the cost to manufacture ICs. This disclosure describes a die test structure and process to reduce test time by adding test pads on the top surface of the die. The added test pads allow a tester to probe and test more circuits within the die simultaneously. Also, the added test pads contribute to a reduction in the amount of test wiring overhead traditionally required to access and test circuits within a die, thus reducing die size.
1. A die of semiconductor material, comprising:
A. die pads arranged at the periphery of the die;
B. a first embedded circuit having functional inputs and outputs, at least one of the functional inputs and outputs being unconnected to a die pad;
C. a second embedded circuit having functional inputs and outputs, at least one of the functional inputs and outputs being unconnected to a die pad;
D. test circuitry coupled between one of the functional outputs of the first embedded circuit that is unconnected to a die pad and one of the functional inputs of the second embedded circuit that is unconnected to a die pad; and
E. test enable circuitry having an input connected to an enable test pad, separate from the die pads, and an output coupled to the test circuitry.
2. The die of claim 1 in which the test circuitry includes a test isolation buffer and the test circuitry includes a series connection of an input buffer having an input connected to the enable test pad and an OR gate having an output connected to the test isolation buffer.
3. The die of claim 1 in which the embedded circuit is one of a digital signal processor core, a microprocessor core, mixed signal circuitry, peripheral circuitry, and memory circuitry.