Contraceptive methods and compositions
The invention encompasses compositions and methods for use in preventing pregnancy.
1. A method of blocking decidualization of endometrial stromal cells in the uterus of a female mammal, the method comprising locally administering in the uterus an effective amount of an inhibitor of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, wherein the inhibitor is selected from the group consisting of dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA)-sulfate, halogenated DHEA, and DHEA, and wherein the inhibitor of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase blocks decidualization of the endometrial stromal cells in the uterus of the mammal.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the inhibitor is administered using an intrauterine device (IUD).
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the inhibitor is administered in combination with other contraceptives.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the inhibitor is DHEA.
5. The method of claim 4 , wherein DHEA is administered using an intrauterine device (IUD).