Jet mill and method for operation of a jet mill
A method for the operation of a jet mill with an integrated dynamic air classifier, wherein particles are fed as grinding stock into a grinding chamber of the jet mill and are ground there into ultra-fine particles by grinding, in that superheated steam or technical gases is/are used as working stock, wherein at least one surface-active additive is fed to the grinding stock for stabilization of the generated ultra-fine particles. A jet mill for performing this method, having an integrated dynamic air classifier, and a grinding chamber into which superheated steam or technical gases are provided as working stock via working stock feed devices as grinding stock and in which the grinding stock is ground into ultra-fine particles by grinding, and wherein feeding devices for at least one surface-active additive for stabilization of the generated ultra-fine particles are provided.
1. A method for the operation of a jet mill having one integrated dynamic air classifier, the method comprising:
feeding particles as grinding stock into a grinding chamber of the jet mill, and
grinding the particles in the grinding chamber into ultra-fine particles, in that superheated steam or technical gases is/are used as working stock,
wherein at least one surface-active additive is fed into the grinding stock for stabilization of the generated ultra-fine particles.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one surface-active additive for stabilization of the generated ultra-fine particles is mixed with the grinding stock prior to the step of grinding.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one additive for stabilization of the generated ultra-fine particles is introduced directly into the grinding chamber.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one additive for stabilization of the generated ultra-fine particles of the jet mill is fed together with the working stock.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the working stock contains technical gases and has an inlet temperature of at least 50° C.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the working stock is superheated steam, which has at least such inlet temperature, so that it is dry downstream of the jet mill.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one surface-active additive for stabilization of the generated ultra-fine particles contains:
stearic acid for a hydrophobic stabilization, or
diols, polyalcohols or other long-chain alcohols for a hydrophilic stabilization.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one surface-active additive for stabilization of the generated ultra-fine particles contains:
silanes, and/or
condensates of naphthalene sulfonic acid or of phenol sulfonic acid.
9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the addition of additive is approximately 0.1% to approximately 4% of the grinding stock mass flow rate of the jet mill.
10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the technical gases comprise He or H 2 .