Method for transmitting a source signal, method for receiving a transmitted signal, corresponding transmitter, receiver, signal and computer programs

1. A method of transmission of a source signal comprising a plurality of binary sequences towards N R receiving antennas, with N R being greater than or equal to 2, wherein the method implements, for at least one first binary sequence of said source signal:

pre-filtering a signal to be sent with an associated pre-filter for focusing the signal on at least one of said receiving antennas called a target antenna, delivering a pre-filtered signal;

selecting said target antenna and said associated pre-filter according to a value of said first binary sequence intended for being considered as received, and

sending said pre-filtered signal.

2. The method of transmission of a source signal according to claim 1 , wherein the method comprises a preliminary phase of configuration comprising a step of associating a binary sequence value with one of said N R receiving antennas.

3. The method of transmission of a source signal according to claim 1 , wherein the method comprises a step of transmission, towards at least one of said N R receiving antennas, of at least one predetermined rule for associating a binary sequence value with one of said N R receiving antennas.

4. The method of transmission of a source signal according to claim 1 , wherein the method comprises at least two simultaneous steps of sending a pre-filtered signal to at least two distinct target antennas.

5. The method of transmission of a source signal according to claim 1 , wherein the method comprises, in addition, a step of sending a piece of information for assistance in determining, at reception, the at least one binary sequence of said source signal.

6. The method of transmission of a source signal according to claim 1 , wherein the method comprises, in addition, a step of modulating a second binary sequence of said source signal, delivering said signal to be sent.

7. The method of transmission of a source signal according to claim 6 , wherein said modulation is an in-quadrature modulation comprising an I path and a Q path and a distinct focusing is done for each of said paths, said I path being focused on a first target antenna and said Q path being focused on a second target antenna.

8. The method of transmission of a source signal according to claim 1 , wherein said source signal is an OFDM-type multicarrier signal and said pre-filtering is done selectively and simultaneously for at least two OFDM sub-carriers.

9. A method for receiving a signal sent by a transmitter, said method comprising:

implementing N R receiving antennas, with N R being greater than or equal to 2;

identifying at least one antenna, called a target antenna, among said N R receiving antennas, on which said sent signal is focused by said transmitter; and

determining, as a function of said at least one identified target antenna, a binary sequence value considered as received.

10. The method for receiving a signal sent according to claim 9 , wherein, at said identification step, said identified target antenna is the antenna having a received signal power that is the highest.

11. The method for receiving a signal according to claim 9 , wherein the method comprises a step of receiving at least one rule, predetermined when sending, for associating a binary sequence value with one of said N R receiving antennas.

12. The method for receiving a signal according to claim 9 , wherein the method comprises, in addition, a step of receiving a piece of information for assistance in determining at least one binary sequence value considered as received.

13. A transmitter of a source signal, comprising a plurality of binary sequences, towards N R receiving antennas, with N R being greater than or equal to 2, wherein the transmitter comprises, for at least one first binary sequence of said source signal:

means for pre-filtering a signal to be sent with an associated pre-filter configured for focusing, on at least one of said receiving antennas, called a target antenna, delivering a pre-filtered signal;

means for selecting said target antenna and said associated pre-filter according to a value of said first binary sequence intended for being considered as received; and

means for sending said pre-filtered signal.

14. A receiver of a signal sent by a transmitter, implementing N R receiving antennas with N R being greater than or equal to 2, wherein the receiver comprises:

means for identifying at least one antenna, called a target antenna, among said N R receiving antennas, on which said sent signal is focused by said transmitter; and

means for determining, as a function of said at least one identified target antenna, a binary sequence value considered as received.

15. A method comprising:

generating a signal formed by a plurality of successive symbol times, wherein the signal is focused, at each symbol time, on at least one specific antenna among N R receiving antennas, called a target antenna, and conveys, during a symbol time, a binary value as a function of said target antenna; and

transmitting the signal from a transmitter.

16. A non-transitory computer-readable memory comprising a computer program stored thereon and comprising instructions for implementing a method of transmission of a source signal comprising a plurality of binary sequences towards N R receiving antennas, with N R being greater than or equal to 2, when this program is executed by a processor, wherein the method implements, for at least one first binary sequence of said source signal:

pre-filtering a signal to be sent with an associated pre-filter for focusing the signal on at least one of said receiving antennas called a target antenna, delivering a pre-filtered signal;

selecting said target antenna and said associated pre-filter-being selected according to a value of said first binary sequence intended for being considered as received, and

sending said pre-filtered signal.

17. A non-transitory computer-readable memory comprising a computer program comprising instructions for implementing a method for receiving a signal sent by a transmitter, when this program is executed by a processor, said method comprising:

implementing NR receiving antennas, with NR being greater than or equal to 2;

identifying at least one antenna, called a target antenna, among said NR receiving antennas, on which said sent signal is focused by said transmitter; and

determining, as a function of said at least one identified target antenna, a binary sequence value considered as received.