Wearable wound simulant
A wearable wound simulant for simulating a battlefield wound is presented. The simulant facilitates a graphically and functionally realistic medical training tool. The simulant includes a skin replica and a wound. The skin replica is shaped to conformably contact and cover a body region either in part or whole. The skin replica further includes a plurality of bendable layers arranged to approximately replicate the visual and tactile properties of human tissue and at least one tear resistant layer composed of a fabric material disposed between two bendable layers. At least one tear resistant layer is less stretchable than the elastic limit of the bendable layers so as to prevent failure thereof. The bendable and tear resistant layers form a self-sealing structure. A three-dimensional wound structure is disposed along the skin replica so as to replicate the appearance and functionality of a penetrating or non-penetrating injury.
1. A wearable wound simulant comprising:
(a) a skin replica shaped to conformably contact and cover a body region either in part or whole, said skin replica including:
(i) a plurality of bendable layers arranged to approximately replicate visual and tactile properties of human tissue; and
(ii) at least one tear resistant layer comprising a fabric material disposed between two said bendable layers, said tear resistant layer less stretchable than elastic limit of one or more said bendable layers so as to prevent failure thereof, said bendable layers and said tear resistant layer form a self-sealing structure; and
(b) a wound structure disposed along said skin replica.
2. The wearable wound simulant of claim 1 , wherein resilience of said tear resistant layer secures said skin replica to said body region.
3. The wearable wound simulant of claim 1 , wherein said tear resistant layer is pre-stressed to apply a compressive load onto said bendable layers.
4. The wearable wound simulant of claim 1 , wherein resilience of said bendable layers secures said skin replica to said body region.
5. The wearable wound simulant of claim 1 , wherein said wound structure is associated with a penetrating event or a non-penetrating event.
6. The wearable wound simulant of claim 5 , wherein said wound structure replicates a bruise, a blunt trauma, a hemorrhage, a laceration, an avulsion, an impalement, an evisceration, a burn, an open wound, a fractured bone, an amputation, or a projectile wound.
7. The wearable wound simulant of claim 1 , where said body region is a limb.
8. The wearable wound simulant of claim 1 , wherein said body region is a torso.
9. The wearable wound simulant of claim 1 , wherein said body region is a head.
10. The wearable wound simulant of claim 1 , wherein said skin replica is sock shaped for a foot.
11. The wearable wound simulant of claim 1 , wherein said skin replica 1 is glove shaped for a hand.
12. The wearable wound simulant of claim 1 , wherein said skin replica is sleeve shaped for a torso.
13. The wearable wound simulant of claim 1 , wherein said skin replica is sleeve shaped for a head.
14. The wearable wound simulant of claim 1 , wherein said skin replica is sleeve shaped for an arm.
15. The wearable wound simulant of claim 1 , wherein said skin replica is sleeve shaped for a leg.
16. The wearable wound simulant of claim 1 , further comprising:
(c) an object fixed to said tear resistant layer so as to protrude from said skin replica, said object replicates impalement of said body region.
17. The wearable wound simulant of claim 1 , further comprising:
(c) an object fixed to said bendable layers so as to protrude from said skin replica, said object replicates impalement of said body region.