Zoom lens, imaging apparatus, and method for manufacturing zoom lens
Disclosed is a zoom lens having a first lens group G 1 having positive refractive power; a second lens group G 2 having negative refractive power; a third lens group G 3 having positive refractive power; and a fourth lens group G 4 having positive refractive power. Upon zooming from a wide-angle end state to a telephoto end state, a distance between the first lens group G 1 and the second lens group G 2 is changed, a distance between the second lens group G 2 and the third lens group G 3 is changed, and the fourth lens group G 4 is moved toward the object first, then moved toward an image. The third lens group G 3 has a first positive lens L 31 , a negative lens L 32 and a second positive lens L 33 , and the fourth lens group G 4 has two lenses: L 41 and L 42.
1. A zoom lens comprising, in order from an object: a first lens group having positive refractive power; a second lens group having negative refractive power; a third lens group having positive refractive power; and a fourth lens group having positive refractive power,
upon zooming from a wide-angle end state to a telephoto end state, the first lens group being moved, a distance between the first lens group and the second lens group being changed, a distance between the second lens group and the third lens group being changed and the fourth lens group being moved toward the object first, then moved toward an image,
the third lens group including, in order from the object, a first positive lens, a negative lens and a second positive lens,
the fourth lens group including two lens components, and
the following conditional expressions being satisfied:
2.0< f 3/ fw< 3.0
0.6<(− f 3 b )/ f 3<0.9
where
f 3 denotes a focal length of the third lens group,
fw denotes a focal length of the zoom lens in the wide-angle end state, and
f 3 b denotes a focal length of the negative lens of the third lens group.
2. The zoom lens according to claim 1 , wherein the following conditional expression is satisfied:
0.3< f 3/ f 4<0.6
Where
f 3 denotes a focal length of the third lens group, and
f 4 denotes a focal length of the fourth lens group.
3. The zoom lens according to claim 1 , wherein the following conditional expression is satisfied:
1.0<(− f 2)/ fw< 1.5
Where
f 2 denotes a focal length of the second lens group, and
fw denotes a focal length of the zoom lens in the wide-angle end state.
4. The zoom lens according to claim 1 , wherein the following conditional expression is satisfied:
1.0< TLt/ft< 1.2
Where
TLt denotes a total length of the zoom lens in the telephoto end state, and
ft denotes a focal length of the zoom lens in the telephoto end state.
5. The zoom lens according to claim 1 , wherein the following conditional expression is satisfied:
1.0< D 1/ fw< 1.6
Where
D 1 denotes a thickness of the first lens group on the optical axis, and
fw denotes a focal length of the zoom lens in the wide-angle end state.
6. The zoom lens according to claim 1 , wherein the following conditional expression is satisfied:
1.5< f 3 c/f 3 a< 2.5
Where
f 3 c denotes a focal length of the second positive lens of the third lens group, and
f 3 a denotes a focal length of the first positive lens of the third lens group.
7. The zoom lens according to claim 1 , wherein
the fourth lens group is formed of, in order from the object, a first lens component constituted by a positive lens and a second lens component constituted by a negative lens, and
at least one of the positive lens and the negative lens has an aspherical surface.
8. The zoom lens according to claim 1 , wherein the following conditional expression is satisfied:
0.1<(− f 2)/ f 1<0.2
Where
f 2 denotes a focal length of the second lens group, and
f 1 denotes a focal length of the first lens group.
9. The zoom lens according to claim 1 , wherein the fourth lens group includes a first lens component, and a second lens component that is disposed on the image side of the first lens component via an air space.
10. The zoom lens according to claim 9 , wherein the following conditional expression is satisfied:
−11.5<( R 42 a+R 41 b )/( R 42 a−R 41 b )<−3.5
Where
R 41 b denotes a paraxial radius of curvature of a lens surface closest to the image in the first lens component of the fourth lens group, and
R 42 a denotes a paraxial radius of curvature of a lens surface closest to the object in the second lens component of the fourth lens group.
11. The zoom lens according to claim 1 , wherein
an aperture stop is disposed near the object side of the first positive lens of the third lens group, and
the third lens group and the aperture stop move together along the optical axis, upon zooming from the wide-angle end state to the telephoto end state.
12. The zoom lens according to claim 1 , wherein at least a part of the third lens group can move so as to have a component in a vertical direction with respect to the optical axis.
13. The zoom lens according to claim 1 , wherein the fourth lens group moves along the optical axis upon focusing from an object at infinity to an object at a finite distance.
14. An imaging apparatus comprising a zoom lens that forms an image of an object on a predetermined surface,
the zoom lens being the zoom lens according to claim 1 .
15. A zoom lens comprising, in order from an object: a first lens group having positive refractive power; a second lens group having negative refractive power; a third lens group having positive refractive power; and a fourth lens group having positive refractive power,
upon zooming from a wide-angle end state to a telephoto end state, the first lens group being moved, a distance between the first lens group and the second lens group being changed, a distance between the second lens group and the third lens group being changed, and the fourth lens group being moved toward the object first, then moved toward an image,
the third lens group including, in order from the object, a first positive lens, a negative lens, and a second positive lens, and
the fourth lens group including a first lens component and a second lens component that is disposed on the image side of the first lens component via an air space.
16. The zoom lens according to claim 15 , wherein the following conditional expression is satisfied:
−11.5<( R 42 a+R 41 b )/( R 42 a−R 41 b )<−3.5
Where
R 41 b denotes a paraxial radius of curvature of a lens surface closest to the image in the first lens component of the fourth lens group, and
R 42 a denotes a paraxial radius of curvature of a lens surface closest to the object in the second lens component of the fourth lens group.
17. The zoom lens according to claim 15 , wherein the following conditional expression is satisfied:
2.0< f 3/ fw< 3.0
Where
f 3 denotes a focal length of the third lens group, and
fw denotes a focal length of the zoom lens in the wide-angle end state.
18. The zoom lens according to claim 15 , wherein the following conditional expression is satisfied:
0.6<(− f 3 b )/ f 3<1.0
Where
f 3 denotes a focal length of the third lens group, and
f 3 b denotes a focal length of the negative lens of the third lens group.
19. An imaging apparatus comprising a zoom lens that forms an image of an object on a predetermined surface,
the zoom lens being the zoom lens according to claim 15 .
20. A method for manufacturing a zoom lens having, in order from an object: a first lens group having positive refractive power; a second lens group having negative refractive power; a third lens group having positive refractive power; and a fourth lens group having positive refractive power,
upon zooming from a wide-angle end state to a telephoto end state, the first lens group moved, a distance between the first lens group and the second lens group being changed, a distance between the second lens group and the third lens group being changed and the fourth lens group being moved toward the object first, then moved toward an image,
the third lens group including, in order from the object, a first positive lens, a negative lens and a second positive lens,
the fourth lens group including two lens components, and
the following conditional expressions being satisfied:
2.0< f 3/ fw< 3.0
0.6<(− f 3 b )/ f 3<0.9
Where
f 3 denotes a focal length of the third lens group,
fw denotes a focal length of the zoom lens in the wide-angle end state, and
f 3 b denotes a focal length of the negative lens of the third lens group.
21. The method for manufacturing the zoom lens according to claim 20 , wherein the following conditional expression is satisfied:
0.3< f 3/ f 4<0.6
Where
f 3 denotes a focal length of the third lens group, and
f 4 denotes a focal length of the fourth lens group.
22. The method for manufacturing the zoom lens according to claim 20 , wherein the following conditional expression is satisfied:
1.0<(− f 2)/ fw< 1.5
Where
f 2 denotes a focal length of the second lens group, and
fw denotes a focal length of the zoom lens in the wide-angle end state.
23. The method for manufacturing the zoom lens according to claim 20 , wherein the fourth lens group includes a first lens component, and a second lens component that is disposed on the image side of the first lens component via an air space.
24. A method for manufacturing a zoom lens having, in order from an object: a first lens group having positive refractive power; a second lens group having negative refractive power; a third lens group having positive refractive power; and a fourth lens group having positive refractive power,
upon zooming from a wide-angle end state to a telephoto end state, the first lens group being moved, a distance between the first lens group and the second lens group being changed, a distance between the second lens group and the third lens group being changed, and the fourth lens group being moved toward the object first, then moved toward an image,
the third lens group including, in order from the object, a first positive lens, a negative lens, and a second positive lens, and
the fourth lens group including a first lens component and a second lens component that is disposed on the image side of the first lens component via an air space.
25. The method for manufacturing the zoom lens according to claim 24 , wherein the following conditional expression is satisfied:
−11.5<( R 42 a+R 41 b )/( R 42 a−R 41 b )<−3.5
Where
R 41 b denotes a paraxial radius of curvature of a lens surface closest to the image in the first lens component of the fourth lens group, and
R 42 a denotes a paraxial radius of curvature of a lens surface closest to the object in the second lens component of the fourth lens group.